establish
gb/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/ us/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
B1
英語
~ 600
語義
0件の語義
動詞
B1
action
1
Start or create officially
To start something like a company, school, or system in an official way.
用法パターン：
to establish [something]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'establish' with 'build' when talking about physical structures. 'Establish' refers to starting something officially, not physically constructing it.
類義語
found (Often used for starting organizations, especially companies or institutions.)
|
set up (More informal and general; can apply to temporary arrangements.)
対義語
dissolve (Refers to formally ending an organization or arrangement.)
コロケーション
establish a company
|establish a system
|establish rules
|establish a government
テーマ
business
|law
|government
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The company was established in 1995.
- They established a new set of safety guidelines.
- The university was established over 200 years ago.
学習者向け例文
- She established a small shop in the town.
- We want to establish a new club at school.
- The school was established in 1980.
動詞
B2
action
2
Prove or confirm truth
To prove that something is true or correct so people believe it.
用法パターン：
to establish [that clause]
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'establish' with 'guess' or 'assume', which do not require proof.
類義語
prove (Common and direct; often used in everyday speech.)
|
demonstrate (Slightly more formal; often used in academic or professional contexts.)
対義語
disprove (To show that something is not true.)
コロケーション
establish the facts
|establish the truth
|establish guilt
テーマ
law
|science
|communication
|education
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The police could not establish his whereabouts that night.
- Scientists have established a link between the two diseases.
- It has been established that the product is safe.
学習者向け例文
- The teacher established that the answer was correct.
- They established that he was at home at the time.
- We need to establish the truth before we decide.
動詞
B2
action
3
Secure position or reputation
To make people see you as having a certain position or reputation for a long time.
用法パターン：
to establish [oneself/something] as [role/position]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes try to use 'establish' for temporary situations, but it usually implies long-term recognition.
類義語
secure (Emphasizes making something safe from loss or challenge.)
|
cement (Informal metaphor for making something fixed or unchangeable.)
対義語
undermine (To weaken someone's position or reputation.)
コロケーション
establish oneself as
|establish credibility
|establish authority
テーマ
career
|social
|relationships
|business
|core_vocabulary
例文
- She quickly established herself as a leading expert in the field.
- The festival has established its place in the city’s cultural life.
- He worked hard to establish trust with his clients.
学習者向け例文
- He established himself as a good teacher.
- The team established a strong friendship.
- She established her place in the company.
文法
辞書形
establish
IPA
GB/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
US/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
音節・強勢
es - tab - lish （3音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (tab)
活用形
Verb
- Base: establish
- 3rd Person Singular: establishes
- Present Participle: establishing
- Past: established
関連語
Forms
establishes
verb
establishing
verb
established
verb
Core family
establishment
noun B1
Related words
reestablish
verb
表現
establish a foothold
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ ə fˈʊthˌoʊld/
fixed phrase
Gain secure position in area/market
To get and keep a strong position in a place, business, or situation.
例文
- The company has established a foothold in the Asian market.
- They quickly established a foothold in the industry.
establish contact
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ kˈɑntˌækt/
fixed phrase
Begin communication with someone
To start communicating with someone, especially for the first time.
例文
- We need to establish contact with the local authorities before starting work.
- The rescue team tried to establish contact with the lost hikers.
establish the facts
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ ðə fˈækts/
fixed phrase
Find and confirm the truth
To find out what is true by getting clear information.
例文
- Before making accusations, we must establish the facts.
- The lawyer worked hard to establish the facts of the case.