英語

expansion

gb/ɪkspˈænʃən/ us/ɪkspˈænʃən/
B1 英語
~ 2400
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 event
1

process of becoming larger

When something becomes bigger or covers more space.

用法パターン: the expansion of [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'expansion' with 'explosion'. 'Explosion' is sudden and violent; 'expansion' is gradual or planned.
類義語
growth (Often used for natural or economic increases; may not imply deliberate action.)
対義語
contraction (Refers to becoming smaller or less extensive, opposite of expansion.)
コロケーション
rapid expansion |economic expansion |global expansion |territorial expansion |business expansion
テーマ
business |science |geography |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The company plans a major expansion into Asian markets.
  • Urban expansion is affecting local wildlife habitats.
  • The expansion of the airport will take two years to complete.
  • Economic expansion has led to job creation.
  • The rapid expansion of the internet changed communication forever.
学習者向け例文
  • The city is seeing fast expansion.
  • The store is planning an expansion next year.
  • The expansion of the road will help traffic.
  • We saw the expansion of the farm.
  • Expansion of the school will give more space.
名詞 technical B2 event
2

increase in volume from heat/pressure

When something takes up more space because it is heated or pressure changes.

よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'expansion' with 'extension'; 'extension' means making something longer, not necessarily bigger in all directions.
類義語
dilation (A technical term often used in physics for increase in volume.)
対義語
contraction (In physics, refers to a decrease in volume due to cooling or pressure change.)
コロケーション
thermal expansion |gas expansion |expansion coefficient
テーマ
science |physics |engineering
例文
  • Thermal expansion must be considered when designing bridges.
  • The expansion of gases occurs when they are heated.
  • Metal pipes have joints to allow for expansion and contraction.
  • The balloon's expansion was caused by the rising temperature.
学習者向け例文
  • Heat causes the metal's expansion.
  • Water shows little expansion when cold.
  • The balloon's expansion happened in the sun.
  • Thermal expansion can break glass.
名詞 B2 action
3

adding detail or scope to something

When you make something like a story or idea bigger by adding more parts or details.

よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'expansion' with 'explanation'; explanation is about making something clear, not necessarily bigger in scope.
類義語
elaboration (Emphasizes adding detail and complexity rather than size.)
対義語
condensation (Making something shorter and simpler by removing detail.)
コロケーション
story expansion |expansion of ideas |narrative expansion
テーマ
communication |writing |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The novel is an expansion of a short story she wrote years ago.
  • His speech was an expansion on last year's presentation.
  • The film is an expansion of the original concept.
学習者向け例文
  • The book is an expansion of his first idea.
  • Her talk was an expansion of last week's class.
  • They made an expansion of the plan.
文法
辞書形
expansion
IPA
GB/ɪkspˈænʃən/
US/ɪkspˈænʃən/
音節・強勢
ex - pan - sion (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pan)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: expansion
  • Plural: expansion, expansions
関連語
Forms
expansions noun
Core family
expand verb B1
Related words
expandable adjective expansive adjective expanse noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
contract verb B1 contraction noun B1
Advanced or less common
expansively adverb expansiveness noun
表現

economic expansion

1
/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk ɪkspˈænʃən/
fixed phrase

period of economic growth

A time when a country's economy grows and more goods and services are produced.

例文
  • During economic expansion, unemployment usually falls.
  • The country enjoyed a decade of economic expansion before the crisis.

rapid expansion

1
/ɹˈæpɪd ɪkspˈænʃən/
fixed phrase

very fast growth process

When something becomes bigger very quickly.

例文
  • The rapid expansion of technology has changed our lives.
  • Rapid expansion can cause problems if not managed well.

territorial expansion

1
/tˌɛɹɪtˈɔɹiəl ɪkspˈænʃən/
fixed phrase

increase in controlled land area

When a country or group gets more land under its control.

例文
  • The 19th century saw significant territorial expansion by the empire.
  • Territorial expansion often led to conflict.

thermal expansion

1
/θˈɚməl ɪkspˈænʃən/
fixed phrase technical

size increase from heat

When something gets bigger because it is heated.

例文
  • Thermal expansion can cause cracks in concrete.
  • Bridges have joints to allow for thermal expansion.

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