英語

fame

gb/fˈeɪm/ us/fˈeɪm/
B1 英語
~ 5800
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 state
1

the state of being famous

The state of being known by many people.

用法パターン: fame for [doing something]; fame as [a/an role]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes say *"a fame"* or *"many fames"*. "Fame" is usually uncountable in this sense. Say "a lot of fame" or "become famous", not *"get a fame"*.
類義語
celebrity (Often refers to a famous person or the state of being a star, especially in entertainment, while 'fame' is more general.) | stardom (Usually used for being famous as an entertainer or sports star, not for general public recognition.)
対義語
obscurity (Means being unknown or not noticed by the public, the opposite of being widely known.)
コロケーション
win fame |achieve fame |seek fame |rise to fame |enjoy fame |international fame
テーマ
media |society |celebrity |core_vocabulary |communication
例文
  • After the film’s success, she struggled to handle her sudden fame.
  • He enjoys fame but tries to keep his private life quiet.
  • The internet can bring global fame to ordinary people overnight.
  • Not everyone wants the fame that comes with political power.
  • His fame grew as more people discovered his music online.
学習者向け例文
  • The singer found fame after her first big song.
  • He does not want fame; he just wants to do his job.
  • Her blog brought her a little fame in her country.
  • Fame can change how people treat you.
  • Many young people dream of fame on social media.
名詞 B2 entity
2

good public reputation

When many people admire and respect someone because of their work or character.

用法パターン: fame for [quality or achievement]; fame as [a/an respected role]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this sense with simple popularity. "Fame" here suggests lasting, often serious respect for achievement, not just being liked by many people.
類義語
renown (More formal and often used in writing, especially to talk about respect in a particular field.)
対義語
infamy (Means being well known for something very bad or shameful, the opposite of respected fame.)
コロケーション
win fame for |earn fame |bring fame to |lasting fame |fame and honor
テーマ
society |work |reputation |relationships |communication
例文
  • She won international fame for her medical research.
  • The city’s fame as a center of learning dates back centuries.
  • His fame for honesty helped him win the election.
  • The composer’s fame grew slowly, through the quality of his work.
  • The restaurant gained fame for its simple but excellent food.
学習者向け例文
  • She gained fame for her work with poor children.
  • The town has some fame as a wine region.
  • His fame as a teacher comes from his clear lessons.
  • The book brought her great fame as a writer.
  • The team’s fame grew after they won the cup.
名詞 C1 state
3

being known for bad things

When many people know you because of something bad or wrong you did.

用法パターン: fame as [a/an negative role]; fame for [bad behavior or actions]
よくある間違い:
Learners often think "fame" is always positive. Context can make it negative, especially with words like "brutality", "crime", or "scandal". For clearly negative meaning, "notoriety" is usually stronger and more precise.
類義語
notoriety (More clearly negative and more common for this meaning; strongly suggests being known for bad reasons.)
対義語
respectability (Means being seen as good and proper, the opposite of being known for bad behavior.)
コロケーション
gain fame as a criminal |a certain dark fame |undeserved fame |a reputation and fame for cruelty
テーマ
society |crime |core_vocabulary |communication
例文
  • The dictator’s fame for brutality kept citizens in constant fear.
  • He enjoys a certain fame as the most hated referee in the league.
  • The company’s fame for cheating customers eventually destroyed it.
  • The scandal gave the small town an unwanted fame.
  • Online, his fame as a troll has made him widely disliked.
学習者向け例文
  • The gang leader has fame as a very violent man.
  • The town has bad fame because of the old factory accident.
  • His fame for being rude makes people avoid him.
  • She got sad fame after the story of her crime appeared on TV.
  • The website has fame for false news.
動詞 archaic C2 action
4

to make someone famous (archaic)

To make a person or thing very well known, usually by talking or writing about them. (This use is old and very rare.)

用法パターン: to fame [someone/something] for [achievement]
よくある間違い:
Modern English speakers almost never use "fame" as a verb. Use "make famous" or "bring fame to" instead. The form "famed" is common as an adjective ("a famed artist"), but that is best learned as a separate word form.
類義語
immortalize (More common in modern English, usually used when someone is made famous forever through art or writing.)
対義語
ignore (To pay no attention to someone, which prevents them from becoming known.)
コロケーション
fame the hero |famed in story |famed in song
テーマ
literary |media |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The old ballad fames the knight for his courage.
  • Poets of that age sought to fame their patrons in elaborate verse.
  • Legends fame the city as the birthplace of the ancient kings.
学習者向け例文
  • An old song fames the king for his long rule.
  • The story fames the village as a magic place.
  • Writers in the past used poems to fame their heroes.
文法
辞書形
fame
IPA
GB/fˈeɪm/
US/fˈeɪm/
音節・強勢
fame (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (fame)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: fame
  • Plural: fame
Verb
  • Base: fame
  • 3rd Person Singular: fames
  • Present Participle: faming
  • Past: famed
関連語
Forms
fames verb faming verb famed verb
Core family
famous adjective A2
Related words
famously adverb
Negative and opposite forms
infamous adjective B2 infamy noun C1 infamously adverb
Advanced or less common
defame verb defamation noun C1 defamatory adjective
表現

fame and fortune

1
/fˈeɪm ˈænd fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

being famous and rich

Being very well known and also very rich.

例文
  • He moved to the city in search of fame and fortune.
  • Fame and fortune do not always bring happiness.
  • She never expected fame and fortune from her small business.

find fame as

1
/fˈaɪnd fˈeɪm ˈæz/
fixed phrase

become famous in a role

To become famous by doing a particular job or activity.

例文
  • She found fame as a TV chef.
  • He first found fame as a child actor.
  • The band found fame as street performers before signing a record deal.

rise to fame

1
/ɹˈaɪz tə fˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

to become famous

To slowly become famous, usually because of success in work, sport, or art.

例文
  • She rose to fame in her early twenties after releasing her first album.
  • The young actor rose to fame through a popular streaming series.
  • Many reality show contestants rise to fame and then quickly disappear again.

seek fame and fortune

1
/sˈik fˈeɪm ˈænd fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

try to be famous and rich

To try hard to become both famous and rich.

例文
  • Many young musicians move to big cities to seek fame and fortune.
  • He went to Hollywood to seek fame and fortune as an actor.
  • Some people seek fame and fortune; others just want a quiet life.

shoot to fame

1
/ʃˈut tə fˈeɪm/
idiom

to become famous very fast

To become famous very quickly, often after one event or success.

例文
  • He shot to fame after a video of his performance went viral.
  • The author shot to fame when her first novel won a major prize.
  • They shot to fame with a single hit song.

the price of fame

1
/ðə pɹˈaɪs əv fˈeɪm/
idiom

unpleasant costs of being famous

The bad things that happen in your life because you are famous, such as no privacy or stress.

例文
  • Constant media attention is the price of fame.
  • Losing your privacy is often the price of fame.
  • The singer said that hate messages are just part of the price of fame.

claim to fame

1
/klˈeɪm tə fˈeɪm/
idiom informal

Reason for being famous/well-known

The main reason someone or something is famous or known.

例文
  • Her only claim to fame is that she once met a movie star.
  • The town's claim to fame is its giant cheese festival.

claim to fame

2
/klˈeɪm tə fˈeɪm/
idiom

reason someone is known

The main thing that makes a person, place, or thing special or well known.

例文
  • Her main claim to fame is that she once sang with a famous band.
  • The town’s only claim to fame is its giant cheese festival.
  • His claim to fame is designing the company’s first successful app.

fifteen minutes of fame

1
/fɪftˈin mˈɪnɪts əv fˈeɪm/
idiom

short period of sudden fame

A short time when many people know about you or talk about you, usually because of one event or because you were on TV or online.

例文
  • The viral video gave him his fifteen minutes of fame.
  • After the video went viral, he enjoyed his fifteen minutes of fame and then life went back to normal.
  • She enjoyed her fifteen minutes of fame after winning the game show.
  • Reality shows often give ordinary people their fifteen minutes of fame.
  • In the age of social media, many people get their fifteen minutes of fame.
  • She joked that winning the contest was just her fifteen minutes of fame.

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