英語

faulty

gb/fˈɔlti/ us/fˈɔlti/
B1 英語
~ 8800
語義
0件の語義
adjective B1 property
1

not working correctly; defective

Not working in the right way because something is wrong with it inside.

用法パターン: faulty [equipment/system/part]
よくある間違い:
Learners often use "broken" for any problem, even when the thing still works sometimes. Use "faulty" when something works badly or unsafely because of a defect inside, especially for machines, parts, or systems (e.g., "faulty wiring", not usually "broken wiring").
類義語
defective (Slightly more formal and commonly used in technical or legal contexts.) | malfunctioning (Focuses on the fact that something is not operating properly right now.) | broken (More general and informal; often suggests physical damage or something that does not work at all.)
対義語
working (Emphasizes that something operates correctly and as expected.) | sound (Stresses that something is in good condition and free from defects.)
コロケーション
faulty wiring |faulty equipment |faulty brakes |faulty goods |faulty software |faulty sensor
テーマ
technology |safety |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The company had to recall thousands of cars because of faulty airbags.
  • An electrician found faulty wiring behind the kitchen wall.
  • The crash was caused by faulty brakes that failed on a steep hill.
  • Several patients received incorrect results due to a faulty blood-testing machine.
  • We lost contact with the probe after a faulty sensor sent wrong data to the computer.
学習者向け例文
  • The TV is faulty, so we took it back to the shop.
  • They changed the faulty battery in my phone.
  • A faulty light in the hall keeps turning off.
  • The plane was delayed because of a faulty engine part.
  • The door lock is faulty and will not close properly.
adjective B2 property
2

containing mistakes; incorrect

Having mistakes that make it not correct or not good to use.

用法パターン: faulty [reasoning/data/memory/assumption]
よくある間違い:
Learners may choose only "wrong" or "bad" for arguments and data. Use "faulty" to show that there is a specific problem or error inside the information or thinking, especially in more serious or academic contexts (e.g., "faulty logic", not just "bad logic").
類義語
incorrect (General word for not correct, without focusing on why it is wrong.) | inaccurate (Stresses that the details are not exact or true, often about information or measurements.) | unsound (More formal; often used for arguments or logic that are not based on good reasons.)
対義語
accurate (Emphasizes that information or details are correct and exact.) | sound (Suggests that reasoning or arguments are strong, reliable, and based on good logic.)
コロケーション
faulty reasoning |faulty logic |faulty data |faulty memory |faulty assumption
テーマ
education |thinking |science |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The report was based on faulty data, so the conclusions were misleading.
  • His argument relies on faulty reasoning and ignores several key facts.
  • Because of a faulty memory of the events, the witness gave the wrong date.
  • The experiment failed due to faulty assumptions in the original model.
  • The article was withdrawn after researchers discovered faulty analysis in the study.
学習者向け例文
  • The test results were wrong because of faulty information.
  • Her answer was based on faulty numbers.
  • The plan failed because of faulty ideas at the start.
  • He went to the wrong house because of his faulty memory.
  • The judge said the lawyer used faulty logic.
adjective literary C1 property
3

having moral or character faults

Having problems in your character, such as weak or bad qualities.

用法パターン: faulty [character/judgment/habits]
よくある間違い:
Learners may try to use this sense of "faulty" in everyday speech, where it sounds unusual or old-fashioned. In modern conversation, people more often say "He is flawed" or "He has a weak character" rather than "He is faulty."
類義語
flawed (General word for having important weaknesses; often used about character in a slightly softer way.) | imperfect (Stresses not being perfect, without necessarily sounding very negative.)
対義語
upright (Literary/formal; describes someone with strong moral behavior.) | virtuous (Emphasizes high moral standards and good character.)
コロケーション
faulty character |faulty judgment |faulty moral sense
テーマ
morality |character |emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The novel portrays him as a brave but deeply faulty hero.
  • She admitted that her own faulty judgment had hurt the people she loved.
  • The story suggests that even the most faulty among us can change.
学習者向け例文
  • The main character is good but faulty.
  • He knows he has a faulty nature and tries to improve.
  • The writer shows how faulty people can still do kind things.
文法
辞書形
faulty
IPA
GB/fˈɔlti/
US/fˈɔlti/
音節・強勢
faulty (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (faulty)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: faulty
  • Comparative: faultier
  • Superlative: faultiest
関連語
Forms
faultier adjective faultiest adjective
Core family
fault noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
faultless adjective
Advanced or less common
faultlessly adverb faultiness noun
表現

この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。

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