英語

favourite

gb/fˈeɪvɚɪt/ us/fˈeɪvɚɪt/
A1 英語
~ 2900
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A1 entity
1

person or thing preferred

A person or thing you like more than others.

用法パターン: [someone]'s favourite [thing/person]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'favourite' with 'favorite' spelling; 'favourite' is British English, 'favorite' is American English.
類義語
preferred (Emphasizes choice or selection rather than personal affection.) | beloved (Has a stronger emotional and affectionate tone.)
対義語
least favourite (Indicates the opposite end of preference, the one liked the least.)
コロケーション
all-time favourite |personal favourite |crowd favourite |become a favourite
テーマ
daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
例文
  • Chocolate cake is my absolute favourite dessert.
  • She quickly became the teacher's favourite in class.
  • This park is a favourite spot for families on weekends.
  • That novel is a favourite among young readers.
学習者向け例文
  • Pizza is my favourite food.
  • Blue is my favourite colour.
  • My dog is my favourite animal.
  • Soccer is my favourite sport.
adjective A1 property
2

most liked or preferred

Liked more than any other.

用法パターン: [someone]'s favourite [thing/person]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'most favourite', which is redundant because 'favourite' already means 'most liked'.
類義語
preferred (Emphasizes the choice aspect rather than affection.) | best-loved (Adds a warmer, more affectionate tone.)
対義語
least favourite (Direct opposite in preference.)
コロケーション
favourite movie |favourite song |favourite place |favourite teacher
テーマ
daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
例文
  • Summer is my favourite season of the year.
  • This is her favourite dress to wear to parties.
  • He named Paris as his favourite city to visit.
  • What's your favourite subject at school?
学習者向け例文
  • Red is my favourite colour.
  • Ice cream is my favourite snack.
  • My favourite sport is basketball.
  • She is my favourite singer.
名詞 B1 entity
3

competitor likely to win

A person or team people think will win.

用法パターン: the favourite to [win/achieve something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this meaning with general liking, not realizing it refers to competition prediction.
類義語
front-runner (Common in sports and politics; implies being ahead in competition.)
対義語
underdog (Refers to a competitor expected to lose.)
コロケーション
clear favourite |odds-on favourite |make someone a favourite
テーマ
sports |competition |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She is the clear favourite to win the tennis tournament.
  • The horse was the odds-on favourite before the race began.
  • Many see him as the favourite for the job.
学習者向け例文
  • He is the favourite to win the race.
  • Our team is the favourite for the cup.
  • That horse is the favourite in the race.
文法
辞書形
favourite
IPA
GB/fˈeɪvɚɪt/
US/fˈeɪvɚɪt/
音節・強勢
fa - vour - ite (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (fa)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: favourite
Noun
  • Base: favourite
  • Plural: favourite, favourites
関連語
Forms
favourites noun
Core family
favour noun A2
Related words
favourable adjective B1 favourably adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unfavourable adjective unfavourably adverb
Advanced or less common
favouritism noun
表現

favourite son

1
/fˈeɪvɚɪt sˈʌn/
fixed phrase

locally admired male figure

A man from a place who is very popular there and often supported for an important position.

例文
  • The governor is considered the town's favourite son.
  • The party nominated its favourite son for president.

play favourites

1
/plˈeɪ fˈævˈaʊɹɪts/
idiom

show unfair preference

To treat one person better than others in an unfair way.

例文
  • The teacher was accused of playing favourites with certain students.
  • Managers should avoid playing favourites in the workplace.

pet project

1
/pˈɛt pɹˈɑd͡ʒɛkt/
fixed phrase

A project someone cares about most

A project someone likes very much and gives special attention to.

例文
  • The new park is the mayor's pet project.
  • The playground renovation is the mayor's pet project.
  • Restoring old cars has been his pet project for years.
  • She spent years working on her pet project.

pet project

2
/pˈɛt pɹˈɑd͡ʒɛkt/
fixed phrase informal

Favorite personal project

A project that someone likes very much and spends extra time on, even if it is not important to others.

例文
  • Restoring the old car has become his pet project.
  • She spends hours on her pet project every weekend.

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