英語

fiendish

gb/fˈindɪʃ/ us/fˈindɪʃ/
C1 英語
語義
0件の語義
adjective C1 property
1

cruel or evil in nature

very cruel or very evil

用法パターン: fiendish [cruelty/act/attack/crime]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this with 'devilish' used humorously; 'fiendish' often sounds stronger and more negative.
類義語
diabolical (More formal; strongly suggests evil intent.) | demonic (Emphasizes an inhuman, supernatural kind of evil.) | devilish (Can be less severe and sometimes playful, depending on context.)
対義語
benevolent (Opposite in intent: kind and well-meaning.) | angelic (Suggests goodness rather than evil.)
コロケーション
fiendish cruelty |fiendish act |fiendish murder |fiendish attack |fiendish torture |fiendish villain |fiendish laughter |fiendish delight |fiendish intent |fiendish behavior
テーマ
crime |violence |morality |emotions
例文
  • The detective described the crime as fiendish in its cruelty.
  • They uncovered a fiendish pattern of abuse hidden behind a respectable image.
  • The film’s villain commits a series of fiendish acts.
学習者向け例文
  • It was a fiendish plan to hurt people.
  • The story describes a fiendish villain.
adjective C1 property
2

extremely difficult to do

very difficult

用法パターン: a fiendish [problem/task/puzzle/question]
よくある間違い:
Do not use it for only slightly difficult things; it suggests extreme difficulty.
類義語
difficult (Neutral and less intense.) | tricky (Suggests clever difficulty, often smaller in scale.) | taxing (Emphasizes effort and strain.)
対義語
easy (Not requiring much effort.) | straightforward (Simple to understand or do.)
コロケーション
fiendish problem |fiendish puzzle |fiendish question |fiendish task |fiendish exam |fiendish calculation |fiendish schedule |fiendish deadline |fiendish complexity |fiendish to solve
テーマ
education |work |problem_solving
例文
  • The final question was fiendish, and hardly anyone finished in time.
  • She set her team a fiendish task to test their skills.
  • It’s a fiendish puzzle, but the solution is elegant.
学習者向け例文
  • This math problem is fiendish.
  • The exam was fiendish.
adjective C1 property
3

cleverly designed to cause harm

clever but in a bad way

用法パターン: a fiendish [scheme/plot/trick/device]
よくある間違い:
Not the same as 'ingenious' (which is usually positive); 'fiendish' suggests harm or malice.
類義語
devious (Emphasizes indirect, dishonest methods.) | cunning (Highlights cleverness, often with a self-serving motive.) | scheming (Focuses on secret planning to achieve something bad.)
対義語
honest (Not deceitful or underhanded.) | innocent (Not intended to cause harm.)
コロケーション
fiendish scheme |fiendish plot |fiendish trick |fiendish plan |fiendish device |fiendish trap |fiendish invention |fiendish twist |fiendish idea |fiendish design
テーマ
conflict |crime |strategy
例文
  • He came up with a fiendish trick to get his rival blamed.
  • The novel revolves around a fiendish plot to sabotage the election.
  • It was a fiendish trap, simple on the surface but hard to escape.
学習者向け例文
  • They used a fiendish trick to win.
  • It was a fiendish plot.
adjective informal C1 property
4

extremely unpleasant or harsh

very unpleasant or painful

用法パターン: fiendish [heat/pain/hangover]
よくある間違い:
This is a strong, often dramatic choice; for neutral descriptions, prefer 'severe' or 'very bad'.
類義語
awful (Common and general; less vivid.) | severe (More neutral and precise, especially for pain or weather.) | hellish (Similar intensity; strongly emphasizes suffering.)
対義語
pleasant (Enjoyable rather than harsh.) | mild (Not severe or intense.)
コロケーション
fiendish heat |fiendish pain |fiendish headache |fiendish hangover |fiendish weather |fiendish conditions |fiendish cold |fiendish discomfort |fiendish noise |fiendish smell
テーマ
health |weather |daily_life |emotions
例文
  • We hiked in fiendish heat and ran out of water by noon.
  • He woke up with a fiendish headache after the long flight.
  • The drive was delayed by fiendish weather in the mountains.
学習者向け例文
  • I had a fiendish headache.
  • It was fiendish heat.
文法
辞書形
fiendish
IPA
GB/fˈindɪʃ/
US/fˈindɪʃ/
音節・強勢
fiendish (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (fiendish)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: fiendish
関連語
Core family
fiend noun B2 fiendishly adverb C1
Advanced or less common
fiendishness noun
表現

a fiendish grin

1
/ə fˈindɪʃ ɡɹˈɪn/
fixed phrase

an evil-looking smile

a smile that looks evil

例文
  • He turned to the camera with a fiendish grin.
  • She gave a fiendish grin as she revealed the surprise.
  • The villain wore a fiendish grin throughout the scene.

a fiendish plot

1
/ə fˈindɪʃ plˈɑt/
fixed phrase

a cruel, clever plan

a very bad and clever plan

例文
  • Investigators uncovered a fiendish plot to poison the water supply.
  • The series follows a fiendish plot to frame an innocent man.
  • He was arrested before the fiendish plot could be carried out.

a fiendish puzzle

1
/ə fˈindɪʃ pˈʌzəl/
fixed phrase

an extremely hard puzzle

a puzzle that is very difficult

例文
  • This book is full of fiendish puzzles for advanced players.
  • She loves a fiendish puzzle that takes hours to finish.
  • The escape room ends with a fiendish puzzle under time pressure.

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