英語

fit

gb/fˈɪt/ us/fˈɪt/
A1 英語
~ 1100
語義
0件の語義
adjective B1 property
1

Suitable or appropriate

Right or good for a certain use or person.

用法パターン: fit for [purpose]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'fit' meaning 'healthy' with 'fit' meaning 'suitable'. Context usually clarifies the meaning.
類義語
suitable (More formal; often used in professional contexts.) | appropriate (Focuses on correctness or acceptability in context.)
対義語
unsuitable (Direct opposite, meaning not appropriate for the purpose.)
コロケーション
fit for purpose |fit enough |fit to eat |fit candidate
テーマ
daily life |work |relationships |core_vocabulary
例文
  • This room is not fit for guests.
  • She is fit to lead the team.
  • The water was not fit to drink.
  • He is the only fit candidate for the job.
学習者向け例文
  • This shirt is not fit for me.
  • The food is not fit to eat.
  • He is fit to be a leader.
  • The car is fit for a long trip.
adjective A2 property
2

In good physical health

Strong and healthy because of exercise and good food.

用法パターン: fit enough to [verb]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'fit' meaning 'healthy' with 'fit' meaning 'suitable'.
類義語
healthy (General term for good physical condition; not necessarily athletic.) | in shape (Informal; emphasizes physical fitness from exercise.)
対義語
unfit (Not in good health or physical condition.)
コロケーション
physically fit |fit and healthy |fit enough
テーマ
health |sports |body
例文
  • She works out daily to stay fit.
  • You need to be fit to run a marathon.
  • He is fit enough to climb the mountain.
学習者向け例文
  • I want to be fit.
  • He is very fit and strong.
  • You must be fit to play soccer.
動詞 A1 state
3

Be the right size or shape

To be the right size or shape for someone or something.

用法パターン: [something] fits [someone/something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fit' (be the right size) with 'suit' (look good on someone).
類義語
suit (Can refer to style/appearance as well as size.)
対義語
mismatch (Does not correspond in size, shape, or suitability.)
コロケーション
fit perfectly |fit well |fit comfortably
テーマ
shopping |clothing |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • These shoes don't fit me.
  • The sofa doesn't fit through the door.
  • The dress fits her perfectly.
学習者向け例文
  • The shirt fits me well.
  • These shoes do not fit.
  • This hat fits my head.
動詞 B1 action
4

Install or adjust correctly

To put something in place so it works right.

用法パターン: fit [something] into [something]
類義語
install (Specifically means to set up equipment or systems.) | adjust (Means to change slightly so it works better.)
対義語
remove (To take out instead of putting in place.)
コロケーション
fit together |fit into place |fit parts
テーマ
construction |technology |daily_life
例文
  • They fitted the new window yesterday.
  • He fitted the pieces together like a puzzle.
  • The mechanic will fit new brakes on your car.
学習者向け例文
  • He will fit a new door.
  • I can fit the pieces together.
  • She will fit the light in the room.
名詞 B2 event
5

Sudden burst of emotion/activity

A short time when you feel something very strongly or do something suddenly.

類義語
outburst (Usually refers to sudden strong emotion, especially anger.)
対義語
calmness (A state without sudden strong emotion or activity.)
コロケーション
fit of anger |laughing fit
テーマ
emotions |body
例文
  • She had a fit of jealousy when she saw them together.
  • He went into a coughing fit during the meeting.
  • The comedian sent the audience into fits of laughter.
学習者向け例文
  • She had a fit of anger.
  • He had a coughing fit.
  • They were in fits of laughter.
名詞 technical B2 event
6

Sudden medical seizure/attack

A sudden shaking of the body because of illness like epilepsy.

類義語
seizure (Medical term; formal and specific.)
コロケーション
epileptic fit
テーマ
health |body
例文
  • He collapsed after having an epileptic fit.
  • The child suffered several fits during the night.
  • She was diagnosed after her second major fit.
学習者向け例文
  • He had an epileptic fit.
  • She had a fit during class.
  • The man had two fits last month.
文法
辞書形
fit
IPA
GB/fˈɪt/
US/fˈɪt/
音節・強勢
fit (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (fit)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: fit
  • Comparative: fitter
  • Superlative: fittest
Noun
  • Base: fit
  • Plural: fit, fits
Verb
  • Base: fit
  • 3rd Person Singular: fits
  • Present Participle: fitting
  • Past: fit
  • Past Participle: fitted
関連語
Forms
fits noun fitting verb B2 fitted verb fitter adjective fittest adjective
Core family
fitness noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
unfit adjective B2
文法ポイント
  • Irregular present participle: fitting Verb
  • Irregular past: fit Verb
  • Irregular past participle: fitted Verb
  • Irregular comparative: fitter Adjective
  • Irregular superlative: fittest Adjective
表現

fit in

1
/fˈɪt ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

Be accepted in group/environment

To feel you belong in a group or place.

例文
  • It took her months to fit in at her new school.
  • He never really fitted in with his teammates.

fit into place

1
/fˈɪt ˈɪntu plˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

Move into correct position easily

To go into the right position without force.

例文
  • The lid should just fit into place without much effort.
  • The final piece fitted into place perfectly.

have a fit

1
/hˈæv ə fˈɪt/
idiom informal

Suddenly become angry/upset

To get very angry or upset very quickly.

例文
  • My mom will have a fit if she sees this mess.
  • The teacher had a fit when no one did their homework.

keep fit

1
/kˈip fˈɪt/
fixed phrase

Maintain health via exercise/diet

To stay healthy by doing exercise and eating well.

例文
  • He goes swimming twice a week to keep fit.
  • Cycling is a great way to keep fit.

throw a fit

1
/θɹˈoʊ ə fˈɪt/
idiom informal

Show anger suddenly/loudly

To get angry and act upset, often loudly.

例文
  • She threw a fit when she found out about the delay.
  • The customer threw a fit over the bill.

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