英語

foot

gb/fˈʊt/ us/fˈʊt/
A1 英語
~ 500
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A1 entity
1

Lower part of the leg used for standing/walking

The part of your body at the end of your leg that you stand and walk on.

用法パターン: [someone]'s foot
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'foot' with 'feet'. 'Foot' is singular, 'feet' is plural.
類義語
paw (Used for animals, not humans)
対義語
hand (The upper limb used for holding or touching)
コロケーション
bare foot |right foot |left foot |injured foot |foot injury
テーマ
daily life |human body |body |health |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She injured her left foot while running.
  • He tapped his foot impatiently.
  • Snow covered their boots and feet.
学習者向け例文
  • My foot hurts.
  • She has small feet.
  • He washes his feet every day.
名詞 A2 quantity
2

Unit of length equal to 12 inches

A measure of length equal to 12 inches (about 30 centimeters).

用法パターン: [number] foot/feet long
よくある間違い:
Learners may forget to use 'feet' for plural measurements, saying 'six foot' instead of 'six feet' in formal contexts.
類義語
ft (Abbreviation used in writing)
対義語
meter (Metric unit of length, about 3.28 feet)
コロケーション
three feet tall |six-foot ladder |ten-foot pole
テーマ
measurement |science |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The room is 12 feet wide.
  • He is six feet tall.
  • The snake was over five feet long.
学習者向け例文
  • The table is two feet high.
  • I am five feet tall.
  • This rope is ten feet long.
名詞 A2 relation
3

Bottom part of an object or area

The bottom part of something.

用法パターン: the foot of [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'foot' in this sense with 'feet' meaning body parts; context clarifies it.
類義語
base (More general term for the bottom part)
対義語
top (The highest or uppermost part)
コロケーション
foot of the mountain |foot of the bed |foot of the page
テーマ
daily life |geography |core_vocabulary |space
例文
  • They set up camp at the foot of the hill.
  • There is a note at the foot of the page.
  • He sleeps at the foot of the bed.
学習者向け例文
  • We live at the foot of the mountain.
  • There is a river at the foot of the hill.
  • I put my bag at the foot of the bed.
名詞 technical B2 entity
4

Basic metrical unit in poetry

In poetry, a group of syllables with a certain rhythm pattern.

類義語
metrical unit (Formal literary term for same concept)
コロケーション
iambic foot |trochaic foot
テーマ
literature |arts_entertainment |education
例文
  • An iamb is a type of poetic foot.
  • The poem has ten syllables per line, arranged in five feet.
  • Different types of feet create different rhythms.
学習者向け例文
  • An iamb is one kind of foot in poems.
  • Poems can have many kinds of feet.
  • A line can have five feet.
動詞 informal B1 action
5

Pay for something, often reluctantly

To pay for something, especially when you do not want to.

用法パターン: foot the bill for [something]
よくある間違い:
'Foot' as a verb is mostly used in fixed expressions like 'foot the bill', not in other ways.
類義語
pay for (General term; less informal)
対義語
avoid paying (Refusing to take financial responsibility)
コロケーション
foot the bill
テーマ
money |finance |business |core_vocabulary
例文
  • His parents footed the bill for his wedding.
  • Taxpayers will have to foot the cost of repairs.
  • I don't want to foot your restaurant bill.
学習者向け例文
  • My dad footed the bill for my trip.
  • She does not want to foot the cost.
  • We will foot the bill together.
文法
辞書形
foot
IPA
GB/fˈʊt/
US/fˈʊt/
音節・強勢
foot (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (foot)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: foot
  • Plural: feet
Verb
  • Base: foot
  • 3rd Person Singular: foots
  • Present Participle: footing
  • Past: footed
  • Past Participle: footed
関連語
Forms
feet noun foots verb footing verb footed verb
Core family
football noun A2 footprint noun B1 footstep noun A2
Related words
footwear noun B1 barefoot adjective footpath noun
Advanced or less common
footnote noun B1 foothold noun
表現

at someone's feet

1
/ˈæt sˈʌmwˌʌnz fˈit/
fixed phrase

Near someone's feet in admiration or submission

To be close to someone’s feet because you admire them or follow them closely.

例文
  • Students sat at the professor's feet, eager to learn.
  • She had fans at her feet after her performance.

get cold feet

1
/ɡˈɛt kˈoʊld fˈit/
idiom informal

Become too nervous to do something planned

To feel too afraid to do something you had planned to do.

例文
  • She got cold feet before her wedding day.
  • He was going to speak up but got cold feet.

get cold feet

1
/ɡˈɛt kˈoʊld fˈit/
idiom informal

lose courage at last moment

To be too nervous to do something you planned.

例文
  • He got cold feet and canceled the trip the day before.
  • I almost got cold feet about quitting my job.
  • She didn’t get cold feet, even when things went wrong.

on foot

1
/ˈɔn fˈʊt/
fixed phrase

Traveling by walking, not by vehicle

To travel by walking, not by car or bus etc.

例文
  • We explored the city on foot.
  • He goes to school on foot every day.

put your foot down

1
/pˈʊt jˈʊɹ fˈʊt dˈaʊn/
idiom

Refuse firmly or enforce rules strictly

To say no very strongly or make someone follow rules.

例文
  • The teacher put her foot down and refused any late homework.
  • He finally put his foot down about messy roommates.

find your feet

1
/fˈaɪnd jˈʊɹ fˈit/
idiom informal

adjust and feel confident in new situation

To get used to a new place or situation and feel able to do things well there.

例文
  • It took me a few months to find my feet at my new job.
  • She’s finally finding her feet after moving abroad.

find your feet

2
/fˈaɪnd jˈʊɹ fˈit/
idiom

Adjust and feel confident in new situation

To get used to a new place or job and feel confident there.

例文
  • It took me a few months to find my feet at my new job.
  • She's still finding her feet at university.

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