英語

forget

gb/fɚɡˈɛt/ us/fɚɡˈɛt/
A2 英語
~ 900
語義
0件の語義
動詞 A2 action
1

Fail to remember something

To not remember something.

用法パターン: to forget [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'forget' with 'leave'. 'Forget' means you don't remember; 'leave' means you put something somewhere and did not take it with you.
類義語
fail to recall (More formal and slightly technical than 'forget'.)
対義語
remember (Means to have something stay in your memory.)
コロケーション
forget a name |forget a password |forget a meeting |forget someone's birthday
テーマ
memory |daily life |core_vocabulary |education
例文
  • I forgot her phone number.
  • He forgot where he parked the car.
  • She forgot about the meeting and went home early.
  • I completely forgot what I was going to say.
学習者向け例文
  • I forgot my keys at home.
  • He forgot my name.
  • She forgot her bag at school.
  • We forgot the time of the party.
動詞 A2 action
2

Not bring due to not remembering

To not take something because you did not think about it.

用法パターン: to forget [something] [somewhere]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes overuse 'leave' instead of 'forget', but 'forget' emphasizes not remembering to bring something.
類義語
leave behind (Focuses on the act of leaving something somewhere, not necessarily from memory loss.)
対義語
bring (Means to take something with you.)
コロケーション
forget an umbrella |forget homework |forget luggage
テーマ
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I forgot my wallet at home.
  • She forgot her umbrella in the office.
  • We forgot our tickets on the kitchen table.
学習者向け例文
  • I forgot my book at school.
  • He forgot his phone at work.
  • She forgot her lunch at home.
動詞 A2 action
3

Fail to do due to forgetting

To not do something because you didn't think about it.

用法パターン: to forget to [verb]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'forget doing' (not remembering an event) with 'forget to do' (not performing an action).
類義語
neglect (More formal; can imply carelessness.)
対義語
remember to (Means to keep in mind and do something.)
コロケーション
forget to call |forget to lock |forget to reply
テーマ
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I forgot to call my mother yesterday.
  • Don't forget to turn off the lights.
  • She forgot to send the email before leaving.
学習者向け例文
  • I forgot to close the door.
  • He forgot to do his homework.
  • She forgot to wash the dishes.
動詞 B1 action
4

Stop thinking or caring about something

To stop thinking about or caring about something.

用法パターン: to forget about [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this emotional sense with literal memory loss. Context usually clarifies meaning.
類義語
let go of (Informal; focuses on emotional release rather than memory loss.)
対義語
dwell on (Means to keep thinking about something, often negatively.)
コロケーション
forget your worries |forget the past
テーマ
emotions |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Try to forget about what happened yesterday.
  • She wanted to forget her troubles and enjoy the party.
  • It's hard to forget such a painful experience.
学習者向け例文
  • Forget about your problems for now.
  • I want to forget this bad day.
  • He can't forget what she said.
文法
辞書形
forget
IPA
GB/fɚɡˈɛt/
US/fɚɡˈɛt/
音節・強勢
for - get (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (for)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: forget
  • 3rd Person Singular: forgets
  • Present Participle: forgetting
  • Past: forgot
  • Past Participle: forgotten
関連語
Forms
forgets verb forgetting verb forgot verb forgotten verb
Core family
forgetful adjective forgetfulness noun
Related words
forgettable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unforgettable adjective B2 remember verb A2
Advanced or less common
unforgettably adverb
文法ポイント
  • Irregular present participle: forgetting Verb
  • Irregular past: forgot Verb
  • Irregular past participle: forgotten Verb
表現

don't forget

1
/dˈoʊnt fɚɡˈɛt/
fixed phrase

Reminder to remember something important

Used to tell someone they must remember to do something.

例文
  • Don't forget to lock the door when you leave.
  • Don't forget your passport for the trip.

forget about it

1
/fɚɡˈɛt əbˈaʊt ˈɪt/
fixed phrase informal

Stop worrying or discussing it

Used to tell someone not to worry or think more about something, or that it's not important.

例文
  • If you don't like it, just forget about it.
  • "Sorry for the mistake." "Forget about it."

forget oneself

1
/fɚɡˈɛt wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom

Lose self-control or manners temporarily

To behave in a way that is not polite or usual for you, usually because of strong feelings.

例文
  • In his anger, he quite forgot himself and shouted at the manager.
  • She forgot herself and started laughing loudly.

forgive and forget

1
/fɚɡˈɪv ˈænd fɚɡˈɛt/
idiom

Let go of anger and memory of wrongs

To stop being angry about something and not think about it anymore.

例文
  • It's time to forgive and forget if we want peace.
  • They decided to forgive and forget after their disagreement.
  • They finally decided to forgive and forget after years of arguing.
  • It’s best to forgive and forget so you can move on.

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