frame
gb/fɹˈeɪm/ us/fɹˈeɪm/
A2
英語
~ 2200
語義
0件の語義
名詞
A2
entity
1
Rigid structure for support
A hard structure around something to hold or support it.
用法パターン:
a [picture/window/door] frame
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'frame' with 'border', but 'frame' usually refers to a physical structure, not just a decorative edge.
類義語
border (Refers to the edge around something, but not always a physical supporting structure.)
対義語
core (Refers to the central part rather than the outer supporting structure.)
コロケーション
picture frame
|window frame
|door frame
|wooden frame
|steel frame
テーマ
daily life
|home
|art
|housing
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The painting was placed in a gold frame.
- The carpenter repaired the broken window frame.
- She hung the photo in a simple wooden frame.
- The door frame was slightly warped after the storm.
学習者向け例文
- I put my photo in a frame.
- The window frame is white.
- This frame is made of wood.
- The door will not fit in the old frame.
動詞
A2
action
2
Put inside a surrounding structure
To put something in a hard edge around it to hold or show it.
用法パターン:
to frame [something]
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'frame' with 'hang', but 'frame' means to put it in a structure before hanging.
類義語
mount (Often refers to placing artwork on a backing or in a display, not always with a rigid border.)
対義語
remove (To take something out of its surrounding structure.)
コロケーション
frame a picture
|frame a photograph
|frame a painting
テーマ
daily life
|art
|arts_entertainment
|housing
|core_vocabulary
例文
- They decided to frame their wedding photo.
- He framed the certificate and hung it on the wall.
- The gallery framed each artwork with care.
学習者向け例文
- I will frame this picture.
- She framed the painting yesterday.
- We framed our family photo.
動詞
B1
action
3
Make someone seem guilty unfairly
To make people think someone did a crime by using lies or false proof.
用法パターン:
to frame [someone] for [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may think 'frame' here means to take a photo, but in crime contexts it means to set someone up with false blame.
類義語
set up (Informal phrase meaning to trick someone into being blamed, often used outside legal contexts as well.)
対義語
exonerate (To officially prove that someone is not guilty.)
コロケーション
frame someone for murder
|frame an innocent man
|falsely frame
テーマ
crime
|law
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The police officer tried to frame him for the robbery.
- She was framed for a crime she didn’t commit.
- They discovered he had been framed by his business partner.
学習者向け例文
- He was framed for the crime.
- They framed her for stealing.
- The man was framed by his enemies.
名詞
B2
entity
4
Basic structure or outline
The main parts that give shape to an idea or plan.
類義語
framework (More formal term often used in academic or technical contexts.)
対義語
chaos (A state without any structure or order.)
コロケーション
frame of mind
|framework of ideas
|story frame
テーマ
communication
|planning
|education
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The report provided a frame for further discussion.
- We need a clear frame before we start writing the novel.
- The constitution serves as the frame of government.
学習者向け例文
- We have a frame for our plan.
- This is the frame of the story.
- The rules are the frame for the game.
名詞
B2
entity
5
Human body build or size
A person’s body shape or size.
類義語
physique (More formal and often implies fitness or muscularity.)
対義語
figureless body (Lacking distinct size or build; less common description.)
コロケーション
small frame
|large frame
|slender frame
テーマ
health
|appearance
|body
|core_vocabulary
例文
- She has a small frame but is very strong.
- His large frame made him stand out in the crowd.
- Despite his slender frame, he could lift heavy weights.
学習者向け例文
- He has a big frame.
- Her frame is small.
- My brother has a strong frame.
文法
辞書形
frame
IPA
GB/fɹˈeɪm/
US/fɹˈeɪm/
音節・強勢
frame (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (frame)
活用形
Noun
- Base: frame
- Plural: frames
Verb
- Base: frame
- 3rd Person Singular: frames
- Present Participle: framing
- Past: framed
関連語
Forms
frames
noun
framing
verb
framed
verb
Related words
framework
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
frameless
adjective
unframed
adjective
表現
frame of mind
1/fɹˈeɪm əv mˈaɪnd/
fixed phrase
Person's mental or emotional state
How someone feels or thinks at a certain time.
例文
- I’m not in the right frame of mind to make a decision now.
- Her cheerful frame of mind helped everyone relax.
frame someone for something
1/fɹˈeɪm sˈʌmwˌʌn fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Falsely make someone seem guilty
To make people think someone did something bad when they did not do it.
例文
- They tried to frame him for the robbery.
- She was framed for cheating on the exam.
frame up job
1/fɹˈeɪm ˈʌp d͡ʒˈɑb/
idiom
informal
False setup to accuse someone
A plan to make someone look guilty when they are not.
例文
- It was clearly a frame up job by his rivals.
- The detective suspected a frame up job from the beginning.