front
gb/fɹˈʌnt/ us/fɹˈʌnt/
A1
英語
~ 1400
語義
0件の語義
名詞
A1
entity
1
the forward-facing part
The part of something that faces forward or is seen first.
用法パターン：
the front of [something]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'in front of' with 'before' when talking about physical location. 'Before' usually refers to time, not place.
類義語
fore (More formal or nautical term for the front of a ship or aircraft.)
対義語
back (The opposite side, facing away from the front.)
コロケーション
front door
|front page
|front row
|front seat
|front yard
テーマ
daily life
|spatial
|space
|core_vocabulary
例文
- There’s a garden in front of the house.
- Please sit in the front row.
- The store has its name on the front of the building.
- I parked my car right in front of the entrance.
学習者向け例文
- The cat is in front of the TV.
- We sat in the front of the bus.
- My school is in front of the park.
名詞
A2
entity
2
leading position
The first position in a group or race.
用法パターン：
at the front of [group/line]
類義語
lead (Focuses more on being ahead in competition, not just physical position.)
対義語
rear (The back position in a group or formation.)
コロケーション
at the front
|move to the front
|take the front
テーマ
sports
|daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
例文
- She was at the front of the line for tickets.
- The runner stayed at the front for most of the race.
- Security guards walked at the front of the parade.
学習者向け例文
- I stood at the front of the class.
- He is at the front of the race.
- The teacher is at the front of the room.
名詞
B1
entity
3
battle area or combat zone
The place where two sides fight in a war.
類義語
battlefield (Refers to a specific site of battle, not a general zone.)
対義語
home front (Areas away from active fighting where civilians live and work during wartime.)
コロケーション
battle front
|war front
|on the front
テーマ
military
|politics
例文
- He was sent to the eastern front during the war.
- Reports from the front describe heavy fighting.
- Many soldiers never returned from the front.
学習者向け例文
- He went to the war front.
- The news came from the battle front.
- Soldiers fight on the front.
名詞
B2
entity
4
false outward appearance
A way of acting that hides how you really feel.
類義語
façade (More formal; often used for both literal building fronts and figurative appearances.)
対義語
openness (Showing feelings or truth without hiding them.)
コロケーション
put on a front
|keep up a front
テーマ
emotions
|social
|communication
例文
- She put on a brave front despite her worries.
- His confidence was just a front for his insecurity.
- They kept up a friendly front during negotiations.
学習者向け例文
- He puts on a happy front.
- Her smile is only a front.
- They keep a polite front.
動詞
B2
action
5
to face toward something
To face toward something.
用法パターン：
[building/room] fronts [direction/street]
類義語
face (Commonly used for people or objects; 'front' is more formal for buildings or structures.)
対義語
back onto (To have one's rear side toward something instead of facing it.)
コロケーション
fronts onto
|fronts toward
テーマ
spatial
|space
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The house fronts onto a busy street.
- Our apartment fronts the park.
- The hotel fronts toward the sea.
学習者向け例文
- The shop fronts the main road.
- My room fronts the garden.
- The house fronts south.
文法
辞書形
front
IPA
GB/fɹˈʌnt/
US/fɹˈʌnt/
音節・強勢
front （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (front)
活用形
Noun
- Base: front
- Plural: front, fronts
Verb
- Base: front
- 3rd Person Singular: fronts
- Present Participle: fronting
- Past: fronted
関連語
表現
at the front of the line
1/ˈæt ðə fɹˈʌnt əv ðə lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase
being first in a queue or series
Being first in a line of people or things.
例文
- He waited for hours to be at the front of the line.
- Children stood at the front of the line for ice cream.
put on a brave front
2/pˈʊt ˈɔn ə bɹˈeɪv fɹˈʌnt/
idiom
pretend to be confident when worried or afraid
To act like you are confident and not afraid, even if you feel bad inside.
例文
- He put on a brave front during his speech, though he was very nervous.
- She put on a brave front after losing her job.
in front of
1/ˈɪn fɹˈʌnt əv/
fixed phrase
ahead in space relative to something else
In a position ahead of something else in space.
例文
- The car stopped in front of the house.
- She stood in front of me during the concert.
in front of
2/ˈɪn fɹˈʌnt əv/
fixed phrase
ahead; before in space
Shows that something is ahead or before another thing in space.
例文
- He stood in front of the house.
- There is a car in front of ours.
on the front lines
1/ˈɔn ðə fɹˈʌnt lˈaɪnz/
idiom
In most active/risky position during conflict/crisis situation
In the most active and dangerous position during a fight, war, or big problem.
例文
- Nurses are on the front lines of patient care during outbreaks.
- Nurses are on the front lines of patient care.
- Soldiers on the front lines faced heavy fire.