garment
gb/ɡˈɑɹmənt/ us/ɡˈɑɹmənt/
B2
英語
~ 5600
語義
0件の語義
名詞
B2
entity
1
an item of clothing
A piece of clothing, like a shirt, dress, or coat.
用法パターン:
a [adjective] garment
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes say *a clothing* when they mean *a garment*. "Clothing" is usually uncountable, so for one piece you should say *a garment* or *a piece of clothing*. Another confusion is with "cloth": cloth is the material, while a garment is a finished piece of clothing made from cloth or other materials.
類義語
clothing (A general uncountable term for clothes; slightly more common in everyday use.)
|
clothes (Very common everyday word; more informal and usually used in the plural.)
|
apparel (More formal or commercial; often used in business or fashion contexts.)
|
attire (More formal or literary, often suggesting style or suitability for an occasion.)
対義語
nudity (Refers to the state of wearing no garments at all.)
コロケーション
outer garment
|protective garment
|traditional garment
|garment industry
|garment factory
|discarded garments
テーマ
daily life
|shopping
|fashion
|clothing
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
例文
- Each garment on the rack has a small price tag attached.
- She packed only a few light garments for the weekend trip.
- Workers must wear a protective garment when entering the laboratory.
- The museum displayed traditional garments from different regions of the country.
- Please fold each garment carefully before putting it in the box.
学習者向け例文
- He put his wet garments on the line to dry.
- This store sells winter garments like coats and jackets.
- She bought a new garment for the party.
- The doctor gave him a special garment to wear in the hospital.
動詞
literary
C2
action
2
to dress or clothe (literary)
To put clothes on a person or thing.
用法パターン:
to garment [someone/something] (in/with [something])
よくある間違い:
Learners rarely use this verb and might think it is common because it looks similar to the noun. In modern English, it is much more natural to say *clothe* or *dress* instead of *garment* as a verb. Use the verb *garment* only in literary or poetic writing, if at all.
類義語
clothe (Most direct and common equivalent; neutral in style.)
|
dress (Common everyday verb; also suggests choosing or arranging clothes.)
|
array (Literary; often implies dressing in a striking or impressive way.)
対義語
undress (Means to remove clothing, the opposite of putting garments on.)
コロケーション
garmented in white
|richly garmented
|garment themselves
テーマ
literature
|clothing
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The children were warmly garmented against the bitter wind.
- In the painting, the figure is garmented in flowing blue robes.
- He imagined the hills garmented with fresh snow after the storm.
学習者向け例文
- The poet wrote about a queen garmented in gold.
- In the story, the hero is garmented in white light.
- The trees seemed garmented in red leaves in autumn.
文法
表現
garment factory
1/ɡˈɑɹmənt fˈæktɚi/
fixed phrase
factory that makes garments
A factory where workers make clothes, usually in large numbers.
例文
- She found a job sewing shirts in a garment factory.
- The fire in the garment factory led to calls for better working conditions.
- Many garment factories operate with very tight deadlines from big brands.
garment industry
1/ɡˈɑɹmənt ˈɪndəstɹi/
fixed phrase
industry that makes clothing
All the businesses and workers that make and sell clothing, especially in factories.
例文
- The city’s economy depends heavily on the garment industry.
- New safety laws were introduced after several accidents in the garment industry.
- Many global brands outsource production to the garment industry in developing countries.