英語

generational

gb/d͡ʒˌɛnɚˈeɪʃənəl/ us/d͡ʒˌɛnɚˈeɪʃənəl/
B2 英語
語義
0件の語義
adjective B2 relation
1

relating to age generations

connected with groups of people who were born and grew up at around the same time

用法パターン: generational [difference/divide/change]
よくある間違い:
Do not confuse generational with general. Generational means connected with generations or age groups.
類義語
age-related (broader; connected with age, not necessarily a social generation) | intergenerational (emphasizes relationships or interaction between different generations)
対義語
ageless (not tied to a particular age group or generation) | timeless (not limited to a particular period or generation)
コロケーション
generational divide |generational gap |generational difference |generational change |generational conflict |generational attitudes |generational values |generational identity |generational tensions
テーマ
society |age |culture |family
例文
  • The survey found clear generational differences in attitudes toward remote work.
  • Music often becomes a marker of generational identity.
  • The debate exposed a generational divide between younger voters and older ones.
学習者向け例文
  • There are generational differences in how people use social media.
  • The film shows a generational conflict in one family.
adjective B2 process
2

passed down through generations

passed from parents or grandparents to children over time

用法パターン: generational [wealth/poverty/trauma/pattern]
よくある間違い:
Generational can describe both positive things, such as wealth, and negative things, such as trauma or poverty.
類義語
inherited (often refers to receiving something directly, especially money, traits, or property) | intergenerational (more formal; emphasizes transfer or effects across generations)
対義語
one-generation (limited to a single generation) | newly acquired (not received from earlier generations)
コロケーション
generational wealth |generational poverty |generational trauma |generational disadvantage |generational privilege |generational patterns |generational inheritance |generational cycle |generational legacy |generational inequality
テーマ
family |society |history |inequality
例文
  • The family business created generational wealth for his children and grandchildren.
  • Researchers studied how generational trauma can affect health and education.
  • The policy was designed to break cycles of generational poverty.
学習者向け例文
  • Their family has generational wealth.
  • The story is about generational trauma.
adjective C1 property
3

rare and generation-defining

extremely rare and important, as if it happens only once in many years

用法パターン: a generational [talent/opportunity/crisis/shift]
よくある間違い:
This use is often used for praise or emphasis and can sound exaggerated if used for ordinary things.
類義語
once-in-a-generation (more explicit and often stronger) | exceptional (general praise; does not specifically suggest rarity across generations) | historic (emphasizes lasting historical importance)
対義語
ordinary (not unusual or exceptional) | common (happens often, not once in a generation)
コロケーション
generational talent |generational player |generational athlete |generational opportunity |generational crisis |generational moment |generational shift |generational change |generational investment |generational challenge
テーマ
sports |business |media |achievement
例文
  • Scouts described the young quarterback as a generational talent.
  • The pandemic became a generational event for students around the world.
  • The company saw artificial intelligence as a generational opportunity.
学習者向け例文
  • She is a generational talent in tennis.
  • This is a generational chance to improve the city.
adjective technical C1 relation
4

relating to product generations

connected with a new version or stage of a technology or product

用法パターン: generational [improvement/leap/upgrade] in [technology/product]
よくある間違い:
In technology, a generation is a version or stage of development, not an age group of people.
類義語
next-generation (usually describes the newest or future version) | version-related (clearer but less idiomatic in many contexts)
対義語
incremental (small and gradual rather than a full-generation change) | same-generation (belonging to the same stage or version)
コロケーション
generational improvement |generational leap |generational upgrade |generational advance |generational change |generational performance gain |generational shift |generational design |generational platform |generational architecture
テーマ
technology |business |innovation
例文
  • The new chip delivers a major generational improvement in battery life.
  • Console makers often promise a generational leap in graphics.
  • The software update is useful, but it is not a generational change.
学習者向け例文
  • The new phone has a generational upgrade in its camera.
  • This chip is a generational improvement.
文法
辞書形
generational
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˌɛnɚˈeɪʃənəl/
US/d͡ʒˌɛnɚˈeɪʃənəl/
音節・強勢
gen - er - a - tion - al (5音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (er)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: generational
  • Comparative: generationaler
  • Superlative: generationalest
表現

generational divide

1
/d͡ʒˌɛnɚˈeɪʃənəl dɪvˈaɪd/
fixed phrase

difference between age groups

a big difference between older and younger people in how they think or live

例文
  • There is a clear generational divide over climate policy.
  • The workplace training revealed a generational divide in communication styles.
  • Streaming services have widened the generational divide in how people watch TV.

generational poverty

1
/d͡ʒˌɛnɚˈeɪʃənəl pˈɑvɚti/
fixed phrase

poverty across family generations

poverty that affects parents, children, and grandchildren in the same family or community

例文
  • Better schools alone may not be enough to end generational poverty.
  • The program helps families break the cycle of generational poverty.
  • Generational poverty can limit access to housing, health care, and education.

generational shift

1
/d͡ʒˌɛnɚˈeɪʃənəl ʃˈɪft/
fixed phrase

major age-driven change

a big change that happens because a new generation becomes important

例文
  • The election reflected a generational shift in the party's base.
  • Remote work may represent a generational shift in expectations about office life.
  • A generational shift is changing how consumers think about ownership.

generational talent

1
/d͡ʒˌɛnɚˈeɪʃənəl tˈælənt/
fixed phrase informal

exceptionally rare talent

someone with amazing ability who is thought to be one of the best people of their time

例文
  • Many fans believe she is a generational talent in women's basketball.
  • The club paid a record fee for a teenager they viewed as a generational talent.
  • Not every promising young player is a generational talent.

generational trauma

1
/d͡ʒˌɛnɚˈeɪʃənəl tɹˈɔmə/
fixed phrase

inherited psychological harm

pain or harm from the past that affects children and grandchildren, not only the people who first experienced it

例文
  • The novel explores generational trauma after war and displacement.
  • Therapy helped her understand patterns of generational trauma in her family.
  • Communities may carry generational trauma from colonization or racial violence.

generational wealth

1
/d͡ʒˌɛnɚˈeɪʃənəl wˈɛlθ/
fixed phrase

inherited family wealth

money, property, or advantages that a family passes from parents to children over many years

例文
  • Home ownership has been a major source of generational wealth for many families.
  • The report examines how unequal access to credit affects generational wealth.
  • She wants to build generational wealth for her children.

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