英語

generic

gb/d͡ʒənˈɛɹɪk/ us/d͡ʒənˈɛɹɪk/
B1 英語
~ 3100
語義
0件の語義
adjective B2 property
1

usual or not specific

Describes something common to many things, not special or unique.

用法パターン: a generic [product/term/description]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'generic' with 'genetic', which relates to genes.
類義語
common (Implies widespread occurrence without emphasizing lack of uniqueness.) | standard (Implies conformity to a norm or model, often in a neutral or positive sense.)
対義語
specific (Focuses on particular and unique details, opposite of broad or general.) | unique (Highlights being one of a kind, not typical.)
コロケーション
generic brand |generic term |generic description |generic name
テーマ
descriptions |classification |core_vocabulary
例文
  • This is just a generic brand of cereal, but it tastes fine.
  • That movie had a pretty generic plot.
  • She used a generic greeting in the email.
学習者向け例文
  • This is a generic phone charger.
  • The story was very generic.
  • He gave a generic answer.
adjective technical B1 property
2

unbranded product type

A product with no brand name that works the same as the branded one.

用法パターン: a generic [drug/product]
よくある間違い:
Learners may think 'generic' means 'bad quality', but it only means 'no brand name'.
類義語
unbranded (Emphasizes absence of a brand identity.) | nonproprietary (Technical term often used in pharmaceutical contexts.)
対義語
branded (Specifies that the product has a trademarked brand name.)
コロケーション
generic drug |generic medicine |generic version
テーマ
business |health
例文
  • The doctor prescribed a generic drug to save costs.
  • You can buy the generic version for half the price.
  • Generic medicines are just as effective as branded ones.
学習者向け例文
  • This is a generic pen.
  • The store sells generic milk.
  • He bought generic medicine from the pharmacy.
adjective technical C1 property
3

pertaining to a group or class

Used in science to talk about a whole group, not one member.

用法パターン: a generic [name/term/classification]
類義語
categorical (Refers to belonging to a category, though more common in logic/philosophy contexts.)
コロケーション
generic name |generic category |generic classification
テーマ
science |classification |education
例文
  • In biology, the generic name comes before the species name.
  • 'Dog' is a generic term for many breeds.
  • Linguists use generic terms for broad language families.
学習者向け例文
  • In science, a generic name means the group name.
  • 'Fruit' is a generic word.
  • The generic term for cats is 'feline'.
文法
辞書形
generic
IPA
GB/d͡ʒənˈɛɹɪk/
US/d͡ʒənˈɛɹɪk/
音節・強勢
gen - er - ic (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (er)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: generic
関連語
Core family
generically adverb
Related words
general adjective B1 generally adverb B1 generalize verb C1 generalization noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
specific adjective B1 specifically adverb B1
表現

generic brand

1
/d͡ʒənˈɛɹɪk bɹˈænd/
fixed phrase

unbranded product equivalent to branded one

A product with no brand name that works like the branded version.

例文
  • This cereal is just a generic brand, but it tastes fine.
  • Generic brands are often cheaper than name brands.

generic name

1
/d͡ʒənˈɛɹɪk nˈeɪm/
fixed phrase technical

scientific genus or category name

In science, the name for a group of similar things or species.

例文
  • In 'Homo sapiens', 'Homo' is the generic name.
  • The generic name comes before the species in biology.

generic term

1
/d͡ʒənˈɛɹɪk tˈɚm/
fixed phrase

word for general category

A word that names a whole group of things, not one specific thing.

例文
  • 'Vehicle' is a generic term that includes cars, buses, and trucks.
  • 'Teacher' is a generic term for many kinds of educators.

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