genetically
gb/d͡ʒənˈɛtɪkli/ us/d͡ʒənˈɛtɪkli/
B2
英語
~ 6100
語義
0件の語義
adverb
B2
relation
1
Because of inherited genes
In a way that comes from the genes you are born with, not from your life or environment.
用法パターン：
to be genetically [adjective]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes mix up "genetically" and "generally" because they look similar. "Genetically" is only about genes and heredity, while "generally" means "in most cases" or "usually." Also, avoid using the non-standard adjective *genetical*; the normal adjective is *genetic* and the adverb is *genetically*.
類義語
hereditarily (More formal and less common; used mainly in medical or scientific writing to stress inheritance.)
|
innately (Focuses on being born with a quality; does not explicitly mention genes but often overlaps in meaning.)
対義語
environmentally (Shows that something is caused by surroundings or experience, not by genes.)
|
learnedly (Emphasizes something gained through learning or study, contrasting with what is given by genes at birth.)
コロケーション
genetically related
|genetically determined
|genetically inherited
|genetically predisposed
|genetically similar
|genetically distinct
テーマ
science
|health
|biology
例文
- Twins who are separated at birth can still be very similar genetically.
- Some people are genetically more likely to develop heart disease.
- The two species are closely related genetically but look quite different.
- Height is influenced both genetically and by nutrition.
- Researchers are studying how we are genetically predisposed to anxiety.
学習者向け例文
- He is genetically at high risk for diabetes.
- Dogs and wolves are very close genetically.
- My eye color is decided genetically.
- Some illnesses are passed on genetically.
- We are all genetically different from each other.
adverb
C1
relation
2
By using genetic engineering
In a way that changes DNA in a lab, not by natural reproduction.
用法パターン：
genetically [past participle]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes think "genetically modified" means simply "very changed" or "chemically treated." It specifically refers to changes made directly to an organism's DNA using genetic engineering techniques.
類義語
artificially (Stresses that something was done by humans rather than occurring naturally; it does not specifically mention DNA or genes.)
|
engineered (Often used in the phrase "genetically engineered"; can suggest careful design or control, not always limited to genes.)
対義語
naturally (Highlights that something happens without human intervention or lab techniques, in contrast to genetic modification.)
|
organically (Commonly used about food grown without genetic modification or synthetic chemicals, opposing genetically modified methods.)
コロケーション
genetically modified
|genetically engineered
|genetically altered
|genetically enhanced
|genetically modified crops
|genetically modified food
テーマ
science
|technology
|food
例文
- Most soybeans grown today are genetically modified to resist certain herbicides.
- The company produces salmon that grow faster because they are genetically engineered.
- Some consumers prefer products that have not been genetically altered.
- Scientists are working to make crops genetically resistant to drought.
- These mice were genetically modified to develop the disease for research.
学習者向け例文
- This tomato was genetically changed in a lab.
- Many people do not want to eat food that is genetically modified.
- The corn is genetically made to fight insects.
- The rice was genetically improved to have more vitamins.
- These plants are genetically protected against a virus.
文法
辞書形
genetically
IPA
GB/d͡ʒənˈɛtɪkli/
US/d͡ʒənˈɛtɪkli/
音節・強勢
ge - net - ic - ally （4音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (net)
活用形
Noun
- Base: genetically
- Plural: geneticallies
関連語
表現
genetically engineered
1/d͡ʒənˈɛtɪkli ˌɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹd/
fixed phrase
Created by changing genes
Describes something, usually a plant, animal, or medicine, that has been specially created by changing genes in a lab.
例文
- They developed a genetically engineered vaccine in record time.
- The company sells genetically engineered plants that grow in salty soil.
genetically modified
1/d͡ʒənˈɛtɪkli mˈɑdɪfˌaɪd/
fixed phrase
Having DNA changed in a lab
Describes plants, animals, or other living things whose DNA has been changed by scientists in a lab, not by natural breeding.
例文
- Many countries require labels on genetically modified foods.
- The government is debating whether to allow genetically modified crops.
- She only buys products that are clearly marked as not genetically modified.
genetically modified
2/d͡ʒənˈɛtɪkli mˈɑdɪfˌaɪd/
fixed phrase
technical
Changed by genetic engineering
Changed using science to alter genes.
例文
- Genetically modified crops can resist certain pests.
- Some people avoid eating genetically modified foods.
genetically modified organism
1/d͡ʒənˈɛtɪkli mˈɑdɪfˌaɪd ˈɔɹɡənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase
technical
Organism with lab-changed DNA
A plant, animal, or other living thing whose DNA has been changed by scientists in a lab. This is often shortened to GMO.
例文
- The use of genetically modified organisms in farming is highly controversial.
- Many crops are now genetically modified organisms designed to resist pests.
- Scientists created a genetically modified organism that can clean polluted water.
- The labeling of foods that contain genetically modified organisms is widely debated.