英語

goal

gb/ɡˈoʊl/ us/ɡˈoʊl/
A2 英語
~ 1000
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 entity
1

An aim or desired result

Something you want to do or get.

用法パターン: to have/set/reach/achieve [a goal]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'goal' with 'purpose' or 'reason', but 'goal' usually refers to a specific result you want to achieve, not the reason for doing something.
類義語
aim (Slightly more formal; often used for intentions or purposes.) | objective (More formal and often used in business or planning contexts.)
対義語
failure (The state of not achieving the intended result.)
コロケーション
set a goal |achieve a goal |reach a goal |long-term goal |main goal
テーマ
personal development |sports |business |core_vocabulary |education
例文
  • Her main goal this year is to learn Spanish.
  • We set a goal to reduce waste by 20%.
  • He finally reached his goal of running a marathon.
  • The project failed to meet its goals.
  • Having clear goals can help you stay motivated.
学習者向け例文
  • My goal is to read one book every month.
  • He has a goal to travel to Japan.
  • We have a big goal for our team.
  • Her goal is to be a doctor.
名詞 A2 entity
2

A point scored in certain sports

When you put the ball into the other team's net and score points.

用法パターン: to score [a goal]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'goal' (the score) with 'goalpost' (the physical structure).
類義語
score (General term for gaining points, not limited to goals.)
対義語
miss (Failing to score when attempting a goal.)
コロケーション
score a goal |concede a goal |winning goal |own goal
テーマ
sports
例文
  • He scored the winning goal in the last minute.
  • The team celebrated after their first goal.
  • They conceded two goals in the first half.
  • She kicked the ball straight into the goal.
  • The goalkeeper saved three goals during the match.
学習者向け例文
  • He scored a goal in the game.
  • They want to make many goals.
  • She ran fast and made a goal.
  • The team got two goals today.
名詞 B1 entity
3

The net or posts where points are scored

The net or space where you must put the ball to get points in some games.

よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with the idea of an aim or target, especially in sports discussions.
類義語
net (Informal term often used in soccer and hockey for the scoring structure.)
コロケーション
defend the goal |stand in goal |goal area
テーマ
sports
例文
  • The goalkeeper stood in front of the goal.
  • They painted new lines around the goal area.
  • He hit the post instead of sending the ball into the goal.
  • Spectators cheered as the ball flew into the empty goal.
学習者向け例文
  • The ball went into the goal.
  • He stands in front of the goal.
  • The goal is big and has a net.
  • She kicked the ball toward the goal.
文法
辞書形
goal
IPA
GB/ɡˈoʊl/
US/ɡˈoʊl/
音節・強勢
goal (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (goal)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: goal
  • Plural: goals
関連語
Forms
goals noun
Related words
goalkeeper noun B1 goalie noun goalpost noun
Negative and opposite forms
goalless adjective
表現

own goal

1
/ˈoʊn ɡˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

A point scored against your own team by mistake

When you accidentally put the ball into your own team's net and give points to the other team.

例文
  • He was embarrassed after scoring an own goal.
  • The match changed when they gave away an own goal.

reach your goal

1
/ɹˈit͡ʃ jˈʊɹ ɡˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

To achieve something you planned for

To do something you wanted and planned for.

例文
  • After years of study, she reached her goal of becoming a doctor.
  • He worked hard and finally reached his goals.

score a goal

1
/skˈɔɹ ə ɡˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

To successfully send a ball/puck into opponent's net

To get a point by putting the ball into the other team's net in a game.

例文
  • She scored a goal in the first half.
  • They need to score one more goal to win.

set a goal

1
/sˈɛt ə ɡˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

To decide on something to achieve later

To choose something you want to do or get later.

例文
  • I set a goal to run 5 km every week.
  • We should set clear goals for this project.

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