英語

golden

gb/ɡˈoʊldən/ us/ɡˈoʊldən/
A2 英語
~ 2300
語義
0件の語義
adjective A2 property
1

Having the color of gold

Having a bright yellow color like gold.

用法パターン: [something] is golden
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'golden' with 'made of gold'. It can mean the color, not necessarily the material.
類義語
gold-colored (Directly describes the same color without figurative meaning.)
対義語
silver (Refers to a different metallic color, often contrasting with gold.)
コロケーション
golden hair |golden sunlight |golden leaves |golden dress
テーマ
colors |appearance |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The trophy was golden and shone in the light.
  • Her golden dress caught everyone's attention.
  • The sunset painted the sky in golden hues.
学習者向け例文
  • The ring is golden.
  • He has golden hair.
  • The sky is golden at sunset.
adjective B1 property
2

Very valuable or excellent

Very good or important.

用法パターン: [something] is golden
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse 'golden' instead of other adjectives like 'great' or 'wonderful', making speech sound unnatural.
類義語
excellent (General positive evaluation without the metaphorical richness of 'golden'.)
対義語
worthless (Describes something with no value or importance.)
コロケーション
golden opportunity |golden chance |golden rule |golden years
テーマ
success |quality |core_vocabulary
例文
  • This is a golden opportunity for your career.
  • He made a golden contribution to the project.
  • The team is in a golden position to win.
学習者向け例文
  • This is a golden chance to learn.
  • She gave me golden advice.
  • He is in a golden time of his life.
adjective B1 property
3

Marking a 50th anniversary

About a 50-year anniversary, especially for marriage.

用法パターン: [something] is golden
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'golden anniversary' with 'silver anniversary', which marks 25 years.
類義語
fiftieth-anniversary (Literal description without the ceremonial tone of 'golden'.)
コロケーション
golden wedding anniversary |golden jubilee
テーマ
celebrations |relationships |time
例文
  • They celebrated their golden wedding anniversary with the whole family.
  • The city marked its golden jubilee with fireworks.
  • They renewed their vows on their golden anniversary.
学習者向け例文
  • We had a party for our golden anniversary.
  • They are happy on their golden wedding day.
  • The school had a golden jubilee this year.
adjective informal B2 property
4

Lucky or fortunate

Being lucky or in a good situation.

用法パターン: [someone] is golden
よくある間違い:
Learners may misunderstand and think it refers to color; in this sense it is metaphorical for luck or safety.
類義語
fortunate (More formal and less slang-like than 'golden'.)
対義語
unlucky (Direct opposite in terms of fortune.)
コロケーション
you're golden |he's golden
テーマ
luck |success |core_vocabulary
例文
  • If you finish this project on time, you're golden.
  • After winning the scholarship, she was golden for her studies.
  • Once you sign this deal, you're golden.
学習者向け例文
  • If you pass the test, you are golden.
  • You are golden when you have that ticket.
  • He is golden after getting the job.
文法
辞書形
golden
IPA
GB/ɡˈoʊldən/
US/ɡˈoʊldən/
音節・強勢
golden (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (golden)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: golden
  • Comparative: goldener
  • Superlative: goldenest
関連語
Forms
goldener adjective goldenest adjective
Core family
gold noun A2
Advanced or less common
gild verb gilded adjective goldsmith noun
表現

golden opportunity

1
/ɡˈoʊldən ˌɑpɚtˈunɪti/
fixed phrase

A very valuable chance

A very good chance to do something important or helpful.

例文
  • This job offer is a golden opportunity for your career.
  • Don't miss this golden opportunity to travel abroad.

golden rule

1
/ɡˈoʊldən ɹˈul/
fixed phrase

Most important principle to follow

The most important rule to follow in any situation.

例文
  • The golden rule of cooking pasta is to use plenty of water.
  • Treat others as you want to be treated—that’s the golden rule.

silence is golden

1
/sˈaɪləns ˈɪz ɡˈoʊldən/
idiom

Sometimes it's best not to talk

It is often better to say nothing than to speak.

例文
  • I wanted to argue, but remembered that silence is golden.
  • When emotions run high, silence is golden.
  • In some situations, silence is golden.
  • He wanted to argue, but remembered that silence is golden.

strike gold

1
/stɹˈaɪk ɡˈoʊld/
idiom informal

Achieve great success or value suddenly

To suddenly become very successful or find something very valuable.

例文
  • They struck gold with their new smartphone app.
  • I think we've struck gold with this idea.

strike gold

2
/stɹˈaɪk ɡˈoʊld/
idiom informal

Find great success or profit

To suddenly find or get something very valuable or successful.

例文
  • They struck gold with their new product line.
  • We struck gold when we found that new restaurant.

worth its weight in gold

1
/wˈɚθ ˈɪts wˈeɪt ˈɪn ɡˈoʊld/
idiom

extremely valuable for size/amount

Very valuable or useful compared to how big it is.

例文
  • This advice is worth its weight in gold.
  • This guidebook was worth its weight in gold during our trip.
  • A good assistant is worth their weight in gold.

worth its weight in gold

2
/wˈɚθ ˈɪts wˈeɪt ˈɪn ɡˈoʊld/
idiom

Extremely valuable or useful

Very useful or helpful, and therefore very valuable.

例文
  • A good teacher is worth their weight in gold.
  • This handbook is worth its weight in gold when you travel abroad.

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