gravitate
gb/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/ us/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
B2
英語
語義
0件の語義
動詞
B2
action
1
feel drawn to something
to naturally like or prefer someone or something
用法パターン：
[someone] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [someone/something]
よくある間違い：
Usually intransitive: you don’t typically say *gravitate something*. Also, don’t confuse it with graduate.
類義語
be drawn to (Emphasizes attraction that feels natural rather than chosen.)
|
be attracted to (More general; can be physical or emotional attraction.)
|
lean toward (Often used for choices or opinions rather than social attraction.)
対義語
avoid (Actively keep away from someone or something.)
|
shun (Avoid deliberately, often strongly.)
コロケーション
gravitate toward
|gravitate towards
|gravitate to
|naturally gravitate
|gravitate to music
|gravitate toward science
|gravitate toward people
|gravitate to familiar things
|gravitate toward simpler solutions
|gravitate toward like-minded people
テーマ
relationships
|personality
|daily_life
例文
- As a kid, she gravitated toward books and quiet hobbies.
- New employees often gravitate to the people who trained them.
- He tends to gravitate toward roles where he can work independently.
学習者向け例文
- I gravitate toward calm people.
- She gravitated to art classes.
動詞
B2
process
2
move gradually toward a place
to slowly go toward a place or group
用法パターン：
[people/things] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [place/group]
よくある間違い：
Often used for gradual movement or gathering, not for a quick intentional action like ‘run’ or ‘go straight to’.
類義語
drift (Suggests a slow, unplanned movement; less sense of being ‘drawn’.)
|
cluster (Focuses on forming a group rather than moving toward a point.)
|
converge (More formal and directional; often used for many moving to one point.)
対義語
disperse (Move away and spread out rather than gather.)
|
scatter (Separate quickly in different directions.)
コロケーション
gravitate toward the door
|gravitate to the bar
|gravitate toward the exits
|gravitate toward the window
|gravitate to the center
|crowds gravitate
|guests gravitated
|gravitate to the back
|gravitate toward the stage
|gravitate toward the buffet
テーマ
daily_life
|social_life
|movement
例文
- During the break, people gravitated toward the coffee table.
- After the talk ended, the audience gravitated to the front to ask questions.
- At parties, he always gravitates toward the kitchen.
学習者向け例文
- People gravitated toward the music.
- We gravitated to the window seats.
動詞
technical
C1
process
3
be pulled by gravity
to move toward something because of gravity
用法パターン：
[object] gravitate(s) toward [mass/center]
よくある間違い：
In everyday English this sense is less common; most uses are figurative (preferences, people, topics).
類義語
be attracted (In physics, can refer to gravitational attraction; broader term.)
対義語
repel (Move away due to a pushing force rather than attraction.)
コロケーション
gravitate toward the center
|gravitate around
|gravitate toward a larger mass
|objects gravitate
|bodies gravitate
|gravitate under gravity
テーマ
science
|physics
例文
- In space, smaller bodies gravitate toward larger masses.
- Particles in the cloud gravitated toward the densest region.
- Over time, material can gravitate toward the center of a forming planet.
学習者向け例文
- Objects gravitate toward Earth.
- The ball gravitated downward.
動詞
C1
process
4
shift to a topic or issue
to slowly start talking or thinking about something
用法パターン：
[conversation/discussion/thoughts] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [topic]
よくある間違い：
Don’t use it for a sudden change of topic; it suggests a gradual, natural shift.
類義語
turn to (More direct; can be intentional rather than gradual.)
|
drift to (Often implies an unplanned shift; slightly more informal.)
|
veer toward (Can suggest a noticeable change in direction.)
対義語
move on from (Leave a topic behind rather than return to it.)
コロケーション
conversation gravitated toward
|discussion gravitated to
|gravitate toward politics
|gravitate toward money
|gravitate toward the same question
|gravitate toward solutions
|attention gravitated toward
|debate gravitated toward
テーマ
communication
|thinking
|work
例文
- The conversation quickly gravitated toward the upcoming election.
- Whenever we meet, the discussion gravitates to work complaints.
- Her thoughts kept gravitating back to what he had said.
学習者向け例文
- Our talk gravitated to travel plans.
- The discussion gravitated toward costs.
文法
辞書形
gravitate
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
US/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
音節・強勢
grav - it - ate （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (grav)
活用形
Verb
- Base: gravitate
- 3rd Person Singular: gravitates
- Present Participle: gravitating
- Past: gravitated
関連語
Forms
gravitates
verb
gravitating
verb
gravitated
verb
Core family
gravity
noun B1
gravitational
adjective C1
Related words
gravitation
noun C1
Advanced or less common
gravitationally
adverb C1
表現
gravitate around
1/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
revolve around a central thing
to be mainly about one person or idea
例文
- The plot gravitates around a single family secret.
- Most of their arguments gravitate around money.
- In the early days, decisions gravitated around the founder.
gravitate away from
1/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt əwˈeɪ fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase
move away in preference
to slowly stop liking or using something
例文
- As they got older, they gravitated away from nightlife.
- The company has gravitated away from long-term contracts.
- Viewers are gravitating away from cable toward streaming.
gravitate back to
1/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt bˈæk tə/
fixed phrase
return to an old preference
to go back to what you liked before
例文
- Even after moving abroad, she gravitated back to her hometown every summer.
- He tried different workout plans but always gravitated back to running.
- The team experimented with new tools, then gravitated back to the old system.