grill
gb/ɡɹˈɪl/ us/ɡɹˈɪl/
A2
英語
~ 6100
語義
0件の語義
動詞
B1
action
1
Cook food on a grill
To cook food over strong heat, usually on metal bars above a fire or heat source.
用法パターン：
to grill [food] (for [time])
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse "grill" with "fry" or "bake". "Grill" means cooking with strong direct heat, usually from below (or from above in an oven), not in a pan full of oil (fry) and not with gentle all‑around heat in an oven (bake).
類義語
barbecue (Often suggests outdoor cooking with smoke and a social event.)
|
broil (Mainly American English for cooking with strong top heat in an oven.)
対義語
boil (Means to cook food in hot water instead of over direct dry heat.)
コロケーション
grill chicken
|grill vegetables
|grill a steak
|preheat the grill
|grill over medium heat
|grill on both sides
テーマ
food
|cooking
|daily_life
|food_drink
例文
- We usually grill burgers in the backyard on summer evenings.
- Brush the fish with oil before you grill it.
- She grilled the peppers until their skins were blackened and blistered.
- The chef likes to grill the steak over charcoal for extra flavor.
- You can grill the vegetables on skewers to keep them from falling through.
学習者向け例文
- Let’s grill some burgers for dinner.
- He grilled the fish for ten minutes on each side.
- I like to grill vegetables instead of frying them.
- Please grill the chicken until it is fully cooked.
- We grilled hot dogs outside at the party.
名詞
A2
entity
2
Cooking device with metal bars
A machine or tool for cooking food on metal bars over strong heat.
用法パターン：
cook [food] on the grill
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse the cooking device "grill" with the cooking method "to grill". As a noun, it is the object you cook on; as a verb, it is the action of cooking with it.
類義語
barbecue (Often refers specifically to an outdoor grill and the social event around it.)
対義語
oven (An enclosed cooker that uses surrounding heat rather than open direct heat from below.)
コロケーション
gas grill
|charcoal grill
|electric grill
|clean the grill
|put burgers on the grill
|outdoor grill
テーマ
food
|cooking
|home
|food_drink
例文
- I scrubbed the grill after we finished cooking.
- They bought a new gas grill for the patio.
- The burgers are already on the grill.
- Make sure the grill is hot before you start.
- We keep the grill covered when it rains.
学習者向け例文
- He cooked the meat on the grill.
- We have a small electric grill in the kitchen.
- Please clean the grill after you use it.
- She put the fish on the grill.
- They keep the grill on the balcony.
動詞
B2
action
3
Question someone intensely
To ask someone many strong, detailed questions for a long time.
用法パターン：
to grill [someone] (about [something])
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes think "grill" in this sense is positive, but it usually suggests pressure and discomfort. It is stronger than simply "ask" or "question" and often feels aggressive.
類義語
interrogate (More formal and often used about police, military, or official questioning.)
対義語
ignore (To deliberately pay no attention or ask no questions, the opposite of intense questioning.)
コロケーション
grill a suspect
|grill someone about
|grill the witness
|reporters grilled the minister
|grilled by the police
テーマ
communication
|law
|crime
例文
- Detectives grilled the suspect for six hours.
- The reporter grilled the CEO about the company’s safety record.
- My parents grilled me about where I had been all night.
- The committee spent the morning grilling the minister over the scandal.
- She hates being grilled about her personal life at family dinners.
学習者向け例文
- The police grilled him for a long time.
- My dad grilled me about my new boyfriend.
- Reporters grilled the player after the game.
- The teacher grilled the students about the test rules.
- They grilled her about how she spent the money.
名詞
B1
entity
4
Casual restaurant serving grilled food
A simple, not very expensive restaurant that sells meat and other food cooked on a grill.
用法パターン：
eat at [name] Grill
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes think "grill" always means only the cooking device. In names like "Tom’s Grill" it usually means a type of casual restaurant.
類義語
diner (A casual, often American-style restaurant; a diner may serve a wider range of foods, not just grilled items.)
対義語
fine-dining restaurant (A formal, expensive restaurant, the opposite of a simple casual grill.)
コロケーション
bar and grill
|sports grill
|family grill
|downtown grill
|neighborhood grill
テーマ
food
|business
|travel
|food_drink
|daily_life
例文
- We met at a little bar and grill near the stadium.
- The hotel has a rooftop grill that’s open all summer.
- There’s a new seafood grill on the corner.
- They run a family grill that’s popular with locals.
- We stopped at a roadside grill for lunch.
学習者向け例文
- We had dinner at a small grill near our hotel.
- They opened a new grill in our town.
- The grill is famous for its steaks.
- Let’s meet at the sports grill after work.
- Our hotel has a grill on the first floor.
名詞
B2
entity
5
Protective or decorative framework
A hard cover with bars or many holes that protects or decorates the front of something, like a car or a vent.
用法パターン：
the [car/vent/speaker] grill
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this meaning with the cooking grill. Context helps: if it’s about a car, window, or speaker, it is a protective cover, not cooking equipment.
類義語
grille (An alternative spelling often used in technical or design contexts, especially for cars.)
対義語
solid panel (A flat, unbroken surface without openings, the opposite of a framework with holes or bars.)
コロケーション
car grill
|front grill
|radiator grill
|speaker grill
|metal grill
テーマ
technology
|transport
|home
|transportation
例文
- The car’s front grill was damaged in the minor collision.
- Dust had built up on the air vent grill.
- He removed the speaker grill to fix the wiring.
- The shop installed metal grills over the windows for security.
- A distinctive chrome grill is part of the brand’s design.
学習者向け例文
- The car’s grill is broken.
- Please clean the dust from the air grill.
- There is a metal grill over the window.
- The speaker grill is black and round.
- They put a strong grill in front of the door.
名詞
slang
C1
entity
6
Decorative jewelry for teeth
Shiny jewelry that some people wear over their front teeth, usually made of metal and sometimes diamonds.
用法パターン：
wear a [adjective] grill
よくある間違い：
Learners may think this always refers to cooking because of the basic meaning. In slang, "grill" (or "grillz") can also be a type of shiny tooth jewelry.
類義語
grillz (A slang spelling often used in hip-hop culture; usually plural, but refers to the same type of tooth jewelry.)
対義語
natural teeth (Teeth without any decorative cover or jewelry.)
コロケーション
gold grill
|diamond grill
|flash his grill
|wearing a grill
テーマ
fashion
|music
|youth_culture
|clothing
|body
例文
- The rapper showed off his new diamond grill in the video.
- He took out his grill before eating.
- Her gold grill matched the rest of her jewelry.
- The jeweler specializes in custom grills for musicians.
- He smiled wide so everyone could see his grill.
学習者向け例文
- The singer wears a gold grill on his teeth.
- He took off his grill at home.
- She bought a new diamond grill.
- His grill is very bright when he smiles.
- Many rappers like to wear grills.
名詞
slang
C2
entity
7
Slang for someone’s face
Informal slang word for a person’s face, especially the front with the mouth and teeth.
用法パターン：
in [someone]’s grill
よくある間違い：
This slang meaning is easy to misunderstand as the cooking or questioning sense. It mainly appears in informal spoken English, often in expressions like "in my grill" or "up in my grill", meaning very close to someone’s face in an annoying way.
類義語
face (Standard neutral word; "grill" is slang and often used in confrontational contexts.)
対義語
back of the head (Refers to the opposite side of the head from the face.)
コロケーション
in my grill
|up in his grill
|right in her grill
テーマ
body
|slang
|emotions
|communication
例文
- He got right up in my grill and started shouting.
- Why are you all up in my grill this morning?
- She told him to get out of her grill before there was a problem.
- Don’t be in my grill when I’m trying to work.
- He leaned in, his grill only inches from mine.
学習者向け例文
- He was all in my grill, and I felt angry.
- She told him, “Get out of my grill!”
- Don’t get in my grill like that.
- The man came close, right in his grill.
- They were nose to nose, in each other’s grills.
文法
辞書形
grill
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈɪl/
US/ɡɹˈɪl/
音節・強勢
grill （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (grill)
活用形
Noun
- Base: grill
- Plural: grills
Verb
- Base: grill
- 3rd Person Singular: grills
- Present Participle: grilling
- Past: grilled
関連語
Forms
grills
noun
grilling
verb
grilled
verb
表現
be on the grill
1/bˈi ˈɔn ðə ɡɹˈɪl/
idiom
informal
Be under harsh questioning
To be in a situation where people are asking you many hard questions or judging you very closely.
例文
- The minister was on the grill for most of the press conference.
- I was on the grill all morning in that performance review.
fire up the grill
1/fˈaɪɚ ˈʌp ðə ɡɹˈɪl/
fixed phrase
Start heating the grill
To light or turn on the grill so that it becomes hot and ready for cooking.
例文
- Let’s fire up the grill and make some burgers.
- He fired up the grill while she prepared the salad.
grill out
1/ɡɹˈɪl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
Cook and eat outside on a grill
To cook food outside on a grill and usually eat it there, like having a small barbecue.
例文
- We’re going to grill out by the lake this weekend.
- They love to grill out whenever the weather is nice.
grill someone about something
1/ɡɹˈɪl sˈʌmwˌʌn əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Question someone hard about details
To ask a person many strong, detailed questions about a particular thing.
例文
- The journalist grilled the mayor about the rising crime rate.
- My parents grilled me about my plans for the weekend.
in someone’s grill
1/ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz ɡɹˈɪl/
idiom
slang
Very close to someone’s face
To be right in front of someone’s face in a way that feels strong, pushy, or annoying.
例文
- He was all in my grill, yelling about the mistake.
- Don’t get in her grill unless you want an argument.
put someone on the grill
1/pˈʊt sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔn ðə ɡɹˈɪl/
idiom
informal
Subject someone to hard questioning
To make someone answer many difficult questions, often in a way that feels very hard or uncomfortable.
例文
- The committee really put the director on the grill over the budget cuts.
- My boss put me on the grill about the missed deadline.
throw something on the grill
1/θɹˈoʊ sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈɔn ðə ɡɹˈɪl/
fixed phrase
Put food onto the grill
To quickly put food on the hot grill so it can cook.
例文
- We can just throw some veggies on the grill too.
- He threw a few sausages on the grill for a quick snack.
up in someone’s grill
1/ˈʌp ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz ɡɹˈɪl/
idiom
slang
Aggressively in someone’s face
To be very, very close to someone’s face in a way that feels aggressive or rude.
例文
- She got right up in his grill and told him to leave.
- Why are you up in my grill this early in the morning?