英語

guardian

gb/ɡˈɑɹdiən/ us/ɡˈɑɹdiən/
B1 英語
~ 4400
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 entity
1

Person with legal care duty

A person who has the legal job to care for and protect someone, usually a child.

用法パターン: [someone]'s guardian
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'guardian' with 'parent'. While a parent can be a guardian, a guardian may not be a biological parent.
類義語
protector (More general term for someone who defends or shields another, not necessarily with legal authority.) | custodian (Often used for someone with responsibility for property or people, sometimes interchangeable in legal contexts.)
対義語
ward (The person under the care of a guardian; the dependent.)
コロケーション
legal guardian |appointed guardian |guardian of the child |become a guardian
テーマ
law |family |responsibility |relationships |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The court appointed her as the legal guardian of her niece.
  • As your guardian, I have to make sure you attend school.
  • He became the boy’s guardian after his parents died.
  • The guardian signed the consent form for the trip.
学習者向け例文
  • My aunt is my legal guardian.
  • The court gave her a guardian.
  • His guardian takes care of him.
  • A guardian must protect the child.
名詞 B2 entity
2

One who protects something

A person or group that keeps someone or something safe from harm.

用法パターン: guardian of [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse 'guardian' instead of more common words like 'protector' in everyday situations.
類義語
protector (General word for someone who keeps others safe.) | defender (Focuses more on actively fighting against threats.)
対義語
attacker (Someone who causes harm or damage rather than protecting.)
コロケーション
guardian of peace |guardian of tradition |self-appointed guardian
テーマ
protection |security |relationships |law |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The police are seen as guardians of public safety.
  • She considered herself the guardian of her family's traditions.
  • Journalists are often called the guardians of democracy.
学習者向け例文
  • Police are guardians of safety.
  • He is a guardian of old ways.
  • The dog is a good guardian for the house.
文法
辞書形
guardian
IPA
GB/ɡˈɑɹdiən/
US/ɡˈɑɹdiən/
音節・強勢
guard - i - an (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (guard)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: guardian
  • Plural: guardians
関連語
Forms
guardians noun
Core family
guard noun A2
Related words
guarded adjective guardianship noun
Negative and opposite forms
unguarded adjective
表現

self-appointed guardian

1
/sˈɛlf əpˈɔɪntɪd ɡˈɑɹdiən/
fixed phrase

Unofficial self-declared protector

A person who decides to protect something or someone without being asked or given permission.

例文
  • He became the self-appointed guardian of the park’s cleanliness.
  • Some see her as a self-appointed guardian of morality.

guardian angel

1
/ɡˈɑɹdiən ˈeɪnd͡ʒəl/
fixed phrase

Special caring protector

Someone who helps and protects you in a kind way, like an angel.

例文
  • She says her guardian angel kept her safe during the storm.
  • She was like a guardian angel when I moved to the city alone.
  • I must have had a guardian angel looking out for me when I avoided that crash.
  • I’ll never forget my guardian angel who saved me from the accident.

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