gulf
gb/ɡˈʌlf/ us/ɡˈʌlf/
A2
英語
~ 4900
語義
0件の語義
名詞
A2
entity
1
Large sea inlet
A large part of the sea that is partly surrounded by land.
用法パターン：
the Gulf of [place]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'gulf' with 'bay'; gulfs are generally larger and more open to the sea.
類義語
bay (Usually smaller and less enclosed than a gulf.)
|
inlet (A smaller narrow arm of the sea, less extensive than a gulf.)
コロケーション
the Gulf of Mexico
|the Persian Gulf
|coastal gulf
テーマ
geography
|nature
|travel
|space
例文
- The Gulf of Mexico is known for its warm waters.
- Several countries border the Persian Gulf.
- Oil tankers travel through the gulf to reach the port.
学習者向け例文
- The Gulf of Mexico is very big.
- We sailed across the gulf.
- Many fish live in the gulf.
名詞
B1
relation
2
Large difference or separation
A big difference between people, groups, or ideas.
用法パターン：
a gulf between [group/idea] and [group/idea]
よくある間違い：
Learners may think 'gulf' always refers to water; in this sense it is metaphorical for difference.
類義語
divide (General term for separation; 'gulf' suggests a wider or more difficult-to-cross gap.)
|
gap (Less dramatic than 'gulf', more general.)
対義語
connection (Implies closeness or unity instead of separation.)
|
similarity (Implies likeness rather than difference.)
コロケーション
a gulf between rich and poor
|bridge the gulf
|a cultural gulf
テーマ
society
|relationships
|communication
|core_vocabulary
例文
- There is a growing gulf between urban and rural communities.
- The negotiations aimed to bridge the gulf between the two sides.
- A cultural gulf separated the visitors from their hosts.
学習者向け例文
- There is a big gulf between rich and poor.
- We must bridge the gulf between our ideas.
- The gulf between them grew over time.
文法
辞書形
gulf
IPA
GB/ɡˈʌlf/
US/ɡˈʌlf/
音節・強勢
gulf （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (gulf)
活用形
Noun
- Base: gulf
- Plural: gulfs
関連語
Forms
gulfs
noun
Related words
engulf
verb B2
表現
a gulf between
1/ə ɡˈʌlf bɪtwˈin/
fixed phrase
Difference between two things
Used to talk about a big difference between two things, people, or ideas.
例文
- There is a gulf between theory and practice.
- A gulf exists between what he says and what he does.
bridge the gulf
1/bɹˈɪd͡ʒ ðə ɡˈʌlf/
fixed phrase
Reduce a difference or division
To make two groups or ideas closer by reducing their differences.
例文
- The new policy aims to bridge the gulf between management and workers.
- Education can help bridge the gulf between generations.