heart
gb/hˈɑɹt/ us/hˈɑɹt/
A2
英語
~ 700
語義
0件の語義
名詞
A2
entity
1
Main organ that pumps blood
The organ in the body that moves blood around.
用法パターン：
[someone]'s heart
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'heart' (the organ) with 'hurt' (to cause pain) because they sound similar.
類義語
cardiac organ (More technical term used in medical contexts.)
対義語
artificial heart (A mechanical replacement for the natural heart.)
コロケーション
heart rate
|heart attack
|heart disease
|beat of the heart
テーマ
health
|biology
|human body
|body
例文
- The surgeon operated on his heart to repair a valve.
- Her heart beats faster when she runs.
- The doctor listened to the patient's heart with a stethoscope.
- He suffered a heart attack last year.
学習者向け例文
- The heart moves blood in the body.
- My heart beats fast when I run.
- She has a healthy heart.
- The doctor checks my heart.
名詞
B1
entity
2
Central or most important part
The middle or most important part of something.
用法パターン：
the heart of [something]
よくある間違い：
Some learners overuse 'heart' for 'center' even when 'center' is more literal and accurate.
類義語
core (Refers to the innermost or most essential part, often interchangeable.)
対義語
edge (Refers to the outer limit or periphery, opposite of central part.)
コロケーション
heart of the city
|heart of the matter
|at the heart
テーマ
geography
|metaphor
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
例文
- They live in the heart of London.
- The heart of the problem is poor communication.
- At the heart of the plan is a desire to help the community.
学習者向け例文
- We live in the heart of the town.
- This is the heart of the story.
- The park is in the heart of the city.
名詞
B1
entity
3
Center of emotions and feelings
A way to talk about feelings and kindness inside a person.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse literal and figurative uses, thinking 'heart' always refers to the physical organ.
類義語
spirit (Refers more broadly to one's inner self or character, not just emotions.)
対義語
coldness (Lack of warmth or affection.)
コロケーション
kind heart
|broken heart
|win someone's heart
テーマ
emotions
|relationships
例文
- She has a good heart and always helps others.
- His words broke her heart.
- He spoke from the heart during his speech.
学習者向け例文
- She has a warm heart.
- He broke my heart.
- I speak from my heart.
名詞
A2
entity
4
Playing card suit with red hearts
One group of cards in a deck, marked with a red heart shape.
類義語
hearts suit (Full name used to specify suit in cards.)
対義語
spades (Another suit in playing cards, opposite in symbol and color.)
コロケーション
ace of hearts
|queen of hearts
テーマ
games
|arts_entertainment
|daily_life
例文
- I have three hearts in my hand.
- The queen of hearts is my favorite card.
- He led with a heart in the first trick.
学習者向け例文
- I play a heart card.
- She has many hearts in her hand.
- The king of hearts is on the table.
名詞
A2
entity
5
Shape symbolizing love or affection
A simple picture shape used to mean love or romance.
類義語
love symbol (Refers more generally to any symbol representing love.)
コロケーション
draw a heart
|heart emoji
テーマ
symbols
|emotions
|relationships
|communication
例文
- She drew a big red heart on the card.
- Send me a heart emoji if you agree.
- The necklace has a silver heart pendant.
学習者向け例文
- I draw a red heart.
- He sends me a heart emoji.
- Her ring has a gold heart.
文法
辞書形
heart
IPA
GB/hˈɑɹt/
US/hˈɑɹt/
音節・強勢
heart （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (heart)
活用形
Noun
- Base: heart
- Plural: heart, hearts
関連語
表現
at heart
1/ˈæt hˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase
In true character or nature
Used to say what someone is really like inside, not how they act outside.
例文
- He seems strict, but he's kind at heart.
- She's an adventurer at heart, even though she works in an office.
break someone's heart
1/bɹˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌnz hˈɑɹt/
idiom
Cause deep emotional pain
To make someone very sad, especially in love or friendship.
例文
- It broke my heart to see her leave.
- He broke her heart when he ended the relationship.
cross my heart (and hope to die)
1/kɹˈɔs mˈaɪ hˈɑɹt ˈænd hˈoʊp tə dˈaɪ/
idiom
informal
Make sincere promise or swear truthfully
A phrase children often use to promise that what they say is true.
例文
- I didn't take your book — cross my heart!
- Cross my heart, I'll be there on time.
from the bottom of my heart
1/fɹˈʌm ðə bˈɑtəm əv mˈaɪ hˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase
With complete sincerity and emotion
Used to say something with deep honesty and feeling.
例文
- I thank you from the bottom of my heart for your help.
- From the bottom of my heart, I wish you happiness.
have a change of heart
1/hˈæv ə t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ əv hˈɑɹt/
idiom
Change opinion or feeling about something
To change your mind or how you feel about something.
例文
- She had a change of heart and decided not to sell her house.
- I was going to quit, but I had a change of heart.