英語

honourable

gb/ˈɑnɚəbəl/ us/ˈɑnɚəbəl/
B2 英語
~ 4100
語義
0件の語義
adjective formal B2 property
1

Having high moral standards

Being a good and honest person who deserves respect.

用法パターン: an honourable [person/action/decision]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'honourable' with 'honored'. 'Honourable' describes a person or action with good morals; 'honored' means feeling proud or privileged.
類義語
respectable (Emphasizes being worthy of respect but may focus more on social reputation than deep moral integrity.) | upright (Highlights honesty and moral correctness, often with a slightly old-fashioned tone.)
対義語
dishonourable (Direct opposite, meaning lacking moral integrity or acting in a shameful way.) | corrupt (Implies moral failure through dishonesty, especially for personal gain.)
コロケーション
honourable man |honourable conduct |honourable intentions |honourable position
テーマ
ethics |character |society |emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She is known as an honourable judge who always acts fairly.
  • It was an honourable decision to admit the mistake.
  • He lived an honourable life dedicated to helping others.
  • Her honourable conduct earned her the community's trust.
学習者向け例文
  • He is an honourable man.
  • That was an honourable choice.
  • She made an honourable promise.
  • It is good to be honourable.
adjective formal B2 property
2

Having an important title or position

Used before the name of someone with a high position in government or society.

用法パターン: the Honourable [Name]
よくある間違い:
Learners may incorrectly lowercase 'Honourable' when it is part of an official title; it should be capitalized in this context.
類義語
distinguished (Suggests high rank or respect, though not necessarily an official title.)
対義語
ordinary (Lacking special rank or title.)
コロケーション
the Honourable Member |the Honourable Judge |the Honourable Minister
テーマ
government |titles |law |politics |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The Honourable Sarah Thompson will address the assembly.
  • We were welcomed by the Honourable Minister of Education.
  • The Honourable Judge Smith presided over the case.
学習者向け例文
  • The Honourable John Brown is here.
  • I met the Honourable Mayor yesterday.
  • The Honourable Judge spoke to the court.
文法
辞書形
honourable
IPA
GB/ˈɑnɚəbəl/
US/ˈɑnɚəbəl/
音節・強勢
hon - our - able (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (hon)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: honourable
関連語
Core family
honour noun B1 honourably adverb
Related words
honorary adjective C1
Negative and opposite forms
dishonour noun C1 dishonourable adjective dishonourably adverb
Advanced or less common
honorific adjective
表現

an honourable mention

1
/ən ˈɑnɚəbəl mˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

Special recognition without main prize

A small award given to someone who did not win but did very well.

例文
  • Her painting received an honourable mention in the competition.
  • The judges gave him an honourable mention for his essay.

do the honourable thing

1
/dˈu ðə ˈɑnɚəbəl θˈɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Act in a morally right way

To act in a good and honest way, even if it is hard.

例文
  • He decided to do the honourable thing and resign.
  • She knew doing the honourable thing meant telling the truth.

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