hostile
gb/hɑstˈaɪl/ us/hɑstˈaɪl/
B1
英語
~ 3500
語義
0件の語義
adjective
B1
property
1
unfriendly or antagonistic
Not friendly; showing that you do not like someone or something.
用法パターン：
[someone] is hostile to/toward [someone/something]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'hostile' with 'hospital'. They are unrelated in meaning.
類義語
unfriendly (A more general and slightly less intense term for lacking friendliness.)
|
antagonistic (Implies active opposition or resistance, often stronger than 'hostile'.)
対義語
friendly (Shows kindness and goodwill, the opposite of hostility.)
|
welcoming (Emphasizes openness and acceptance, contrasting with hostility.)
コロケーション
hostile attitude
|hostile environment
|hostile reaction
|hostile crowd
テーマ
emotions
|relationships
|conflict
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The crowd grew hostile after the team lost.
- She received a hostile response to her proposal.
- His hostile tone made it clear he disagreed completely.
- The two countries have long been hostile toward each other.
学習者向け例文
- The dog is hostile to strangers.
- He was hostile to my idea.
- They are hostile toward the new law.
- The man gave me a hostile look.
adjective
technical
B2
property
2
related to an enemy
Belonging to someone who is your enemy.
用法パターン：
[something] is hostile [territory/forces]
類義語
enemy (Directly describes someone or something as belonging to an opponent.)
対義語
ally (Refers to a friend or supporter in a conflict.)
コロケーション
hostile forces
|hostile territory
|hostile aircraft
テーマ
military
|conflict
|politics
|law
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The soldiers were deep in hostile territory.
- They detected a hostile aircraft approaching the border.
- Hostile forces advanced toward the capital.
学習者向け例文
- The army moved into hostile land.
- We saw a hostile plane in the sky.
- The ship is in hostile waters.
adjective
B2
property
3
harmful or difficult environment
Not safe or good for people, animals, or activities.
用法パターン：
[place/situation] is hostile to [someone/something]
類義語
unfavorable (Less intense, but still indicates difficulty or disadvantage.)
|
harsh (Emphasizes physical severity of conditions.)
対義語
favorable (Suitable or helpful for success or comfort.)
|
hospitable (Friendly and welcoming, especially of environments.)
コロケーション
hostile climate
|hostile work environment
テーマ
environment
|safety
|nature
|work
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The desert is a hostile environment for most plants.
- She left the company due to a hostile work environment.
- Explorers faced hostile weather conditions.
学習者向け例文
- The desert is hostile for people.
- It is a hostile place to live.
- The weather was hostile for the trip.
文法
表現
hostile takeover
1/hɑstˈaɪl tˈeɪkˌoʊvɚ/
fixed phrase
business
unwanted company acquisition
When one company buys another company even though the managers of the second company do not want it.
例文
- The corporation launched a hostile takeover of its rival.
- Shareholders approved the hostile takeover despite management's objections.
hostile takeover
2/hɑstˈaɪl tˈeɪkˌoʊvɚ/
fixed phrase
unwanted corporate takeover
When one company tries to buy and control another company even though the other company’s leaders do not want it.
例文
- The board is looking for ways to prevent a hostile takeover by its main competitor.
- Shareholders might welcome a hostile takeover if it offers a high price.
- The company became a target for a hostile takeover after its profits fell.