英語

humour

gb/hjˈumɚ/ us/hjˈumɚ/
B1 英語
~ 3200
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 property
1

ability to make people laugh

The ability to make people smile or laugh.

用法パターン: [someone] has a good sense of humour
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'humour' with 'rumour' because they sound similar.
類義語
comedy (Refers to entertainment intended to be funny, often more formal or genre-specific.) | wit (Emphasises quick and clever humour, often verbal.)
対義語
seriousness (Lack of amusement or joking.)
コロケーション
sense of humour |dark humour |good humour |dry humour
テーマ
emotions |communication |entertainment |arts_entertainment
例文
  • Her sense of humour always cheers me up.
  • I enjoy his dry humour during meetings.
  • Dark humour can be difficult for some people to understand.
  • The film’s humour appealed to both adults and children.
  • Good humour can ease tense situations.
学習者向け例文
  • She has a good sense of humour.
  • I like his jokes and humour.
  • Her humour makes me happy.
  • He tells stories with a lot of humour.
名詞 B1 property
2

ability to enjoy jokes

The feeling when you think something is funny.

用法パターン: [someone] finds [something] humorous
類義語
amusement (Broader enjoyment, not limited to comedy.)
対義語
humourlessness (Complete lack of ability to enjoy jokes or funny things.)
コロケーション
appreciate humour |find humour in [something] |sense of humour
テーマ
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She finds humour in everyday life.
  • Even in hard times, he could see the humour in the situation.
  • Not everyone appreciates political humour.
  • They laughed at the subtle humour in the play.
学習者向け例文
  • I find humour in his stories.
  • She likes the humour in cartoons.
  • He does not understand my humour.
名詞 B2 state
3

someone’s mood or frame of mind

How someone feels at a certain time.

用法パターン: in a [good/bad] humour
よくある間違い:
Learners may not realise this meaning is less common today and more formal or literary.
類義語
mood (More common in modern English; 'humour' in this sense is slightly old-fashioned.)
対義語
temper (In some contexts, an opposite if referring to bad mood vs. good humour.)
コロケーション
good humour |bad humour |in high humour
テーマ
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She was in no humour to talk.
  • He arrived in good humour despite the rain.
  • I found him in high humour after the meeting.
学習者向け例文
  • She is in a good humour today.
  • He is in a bad humour this morning.
  • I am not in the humour to play.
動詞 B2 action
4

to go along with someone’s wishes

To do what someone wants so they stay happy.

用法パターン: to humour [someone] by [doing something]
類義語
indulge (Often implies giving someone what they want, sometimes excessively.)
対義語
oppose (To refuse or go against someone's wishes.)
コロケーション
humour someone |humour their request
テーマ
relationships |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She humoured her grandfather by listening to his stories again.
  • I humoured him even though I disagreed.
  • They humoured the child by letting him choose the game.
学習者向け例文
  • I humoured my friend and went to the park.
  • She humoured her mother by cooking dinner.
  • We humoured him and played his game.
文法
辞書形
humour
IPA
GB/hjˈumɚ/
US/hjˈumɚ/
音節・強勢
hu - mour (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (hu)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: humour
  • Plural: humour, humours
Verb
  • Base: humour
  • 3rd Person Singular: humours
  • Present Participle: humouring
  • Past: humoured
関連語
Forms
humours noun humouring verb humoured verb
Core family
humorous adjective B2 humorously adverb
Related words
humor noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
humourless adjective humorless adjective
Advanced or less common
humourist noun
表現

dark humour

1
/dˈɑɹk hjˈumɚ/
fixed phrase

joking about serious or grim topics

Jokes about very serious or sad things.

例文
  • The movie is full of dark humour about war.
  • Not everyone enjoys dark humour.

dry humour

1
/dɹˈaɪ hjˈumɚ/
fixed phrase

subtle, emotionless style of joking

Jokes said in a serious way without showing emotion.

例文
  • His dry humour made the audience chuckle quietly.
  • Dry humour can be hard to notice at first.

in good humour

1
/ˈɪn ɡˈʊd hjˈumɚ/
fixed phrase

being cheerful and pleasant at the moment

Feeling happy and pleasant at that time.

例文
  • He was in good humour after the win.
  • They arrived in good humour despite the rain.

sense of humour

1
/sˈɛns əv hjˈumɚ/
fixed phrase

ability to enjoy and create jokes

How much someone enjoys and understands funny things.

例文
  • She has a great sense of humour.
  • A good sense of humour helps in stressful jobs.

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