英語

identify

gb/aɪdˈɛntɪfˌaɪ/ us/aɪdˈɛntɪfˌaɪ/
B1 英語
~ 800
語義
0件の語義
動詞 B1 action
1

Recognize and name something

To know and say who a person is or what a thing is.

用法パターン: to identify [someone/something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'identify' with 'recognize'. 'Identify' usually means you can provide a name or category, not just that something looks familiar.
類義語
recognize (Implies knowing from having seen or experienced before, without necessarily naming.) | pinpoint (More precise and often used for locating or defining exactly.)
対義語
misidentify (To incorrectly say who or what someone or something is.)
コロケーション
identify a suspect |identify the problem |identify yourself |identify a species
テーマ
daily life |communication |law |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The witness was able to identify the thief from a lineup.
  • Can you identify this bird by its call?
  • Please identify yourself to the security guard before entering.
学習者向け例文
  • I can identify my teacher in the photo.
  • She can identify the animal in the picture.
  • Please identify yourself before you come in.
動詞 B2 action
2

Find and label a feature

To find and say what a problem or special thing is.

用法パターン: to identify [a problem/feature/cause]
類義語
diagnose (Often used in medical or technical contexts for identifying problems.) | determine (More general term for finding out something with certainty.)
対義語
overlook (Fail to notice or find a problem or characteristic.)
コロケーション
identify the cause |identify key features |identify trends
テーマ
science |business |problem solving |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The report aims to identify areas for improvement.
  • Scientists have identified several factors contributing to climate change.
  • We need to identify the root cause of the error.
学習者向け例文
  • The doctor will identify the problem with my leg.
  • We must identify the reason for the delay.
  • They identified the main points in the text.
動詞 B2 state
3

Associate with a group or idea

To feel that you are part of a group or share its ideas.

用法パターン: to identify with [someone/something]
類義語
relate to (Informal and emotional connection to someone or something.)
対義語
distance oneself from (To avoid connection or association with a group or idea.)
コロケーション
identify with a character |identify with a cause
テーマ
emotions |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I really identify with her struggle to succeed.
  • He identifies strongly with his cultural heritage.
  • Many young people identify with environmental causes.
学習者向け例文
  • I identify with my best friend because we like the same things.
  • She identifies with the hero in the story.
  • They identify with the team’s goals.
文法
辞書形
identify
IPA
GB/aɪdˈɛntɪfˌaɪ/
US/aɪdˈɛntɪfˌaɪ/
音節・強勢
identi - fy (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fy)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: identify
  • 3rd Person Singular: identifies
  • Present Participle: identifying
  • Past: identified
関連語
Forms
identifies verb identifying verb identified verb
Core family
identification noun B1 identity noun B1
Related words
identifiable adjective B2 identical adjective B1 identically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unidentified adjective unidentifiable adjective
Advanced or less common
misidentify verb identifier noun
表現

identify oneself as

1
/aɪdˈɛntɪfˌaɪ wˌʌnsˈɛlf ˈæz/
fixed phrase

State your own identity

To say clearly who you are, often in an official situation.

例文
  • The caller identified himself as a police officer.
  • Please identify yourself as soon as you arrive at reception.

identify with

1
/aɪdˈɛntɪfˌaɪ wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

Feel connected to someone/something

To feel that you understand and share another person’s feelings, ideas, or situation.

例文
  • I could easily identify with the main character in the film.
  • She identifies with people who have faced similar challenges.

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