英語

imperious

gb/ɪmpˈɪɹiəs/ us/ɪmpˈɪɹiəs/
C1 英語
~ 8400
語義
0件の語義
adjective formal C1 property
1

arrogantly bossy and commanding

Behaving like a very important boss who expects other people to obey immediately.

用法パターン: [someone] has an imperious [tone/manner/attitude]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse "imperious" with "imperial" or "important." "Imperial" relates to an empire or emperor, while "imperious" describes a person or manner that is bossy and expects obedience. It also should not be confused with "impervious," which means "not affected by" or "not allowing something to pass through."
類義語
overbearing (Stresses being unpleasantly bossy and controlling, often used in similar contexts.) | domineering (Focuses on trying to control others; slightly more common in everyday speech.) | haughty (Emphasizes proud, looking-down attitude more than the act of giving orders.)
対義語
humble (Describes someone who does not act as if they are more important than others.) | deferential (Shows respect and willingness to follow others, the opposite of commanding them.)
コロケーション
imperious tone |imperious manner |imperious demand |imperious look |imperious gesture |imperious voice
テーマ
emotions |social |personality |relationships |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Her imperious tone made it clear she expected everyone to follow her plan without question.
  • The manager’s imperious manner quickly created resentment among his team.
  • He gave an imperious wave of his hand, dismissing their concerns as unimportant.
  • An imperious email from headquarters ordered all staff to return to the office immediately.
  • The child’s imperious demands for attention exhausted everyone around him.
学習者向け例文
  • The boss spoke in an imperious voice, and no one argued.
  • His imperious manner made people feel small and unimportant.
  • She gave him an imperious look that told him to be quiet.
  • The teacher was kind but not imperious with her students.
  • I do not like his imperious attitude at meetings.
adjective formal C2 property
2

urgent and impossible to ignore

Very urgent and important, so that it must be dealt with at once.

用法パターン: an imperious [need/necessity/duty] to [do something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may think this meaning is about a proud person, like the main sense. In this use, "imperious" describes a need, duty, or situation that feels extremely urgent and cannot be ignored, not someone's arrogant personality.
類義語
pressing (Common word for something that needs quick action; less formal than "imperious.") | urgent (General word for needing fast attention, without the strong, formal tone of "imperious.")
対義語
trivial (Describes something unimportant and easy to ignore, the opposite of strongly urgent.) | nonessential (Indicates that something is not really necessary and can be delayed or skipped.)
コロケーション
imperious need |imperious necessity |imperious duty |imperious impulse
テーマ
time |necessity |core_vocabulary
例文
  • He felt an imperious need to call his family and make sure they were safe.
  • The report warned of the imperious necessity to reform the healthcare system.
  • She resisted the imperious impulse to reply in anger and chose her words carefully.
  • For many residents, the lack of clean water created an imperious demand for immediate action.
  • There was an imperious duty to assist the victims after the storm.
学習者向け例文
  • I suddenly felt an imperious need to drink water.
  • The city has an imperious need for more housing.
  • There is an imperious duty to help children in danger.
  • They spoke about the imperious necessity to change the law.
  • He fought the imperious impulse to shout at his boss.
文法
辞書形
imperious
IPA
GB/ɪmpˈɪɹiəs/
US/ɪmpˈɪɹiəs/
音節・強勢
im - per - i - ous (4音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (per)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: imperious
関連語
Core family
imperiously adverb
Related words
imperiousness noun
表現

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