英語

insolent

gb/ˈɪnsələnt/ us/ˈɪnsələnt/
C1 英語
~ 6800
語義
0件の語義
adjective formal C1 property
1

rude and openly disrespectful

Rude in a bold way that shows no respect, especially to someone like a teacher, boss, or parent.

用法パターン: [someone] is insolent (to [someone])
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse "insolent" with "insolvent." "Insolent" means rude and disrespectful. "Insolvent" is a financial word and means not having enough money to pay debts.
類義語
rude (More general and common; does not always suggest open challenge to authority.) | disrespectful (Focuses on lack of respect; slightly less strong and formal than "insolent.") | impudent (Very close in meaning; sounds formal or literary and often suggests shameless boldness.) | cheeky (Informal, often used for slightly funny or playful rudeness, especially about children.)
対義語
respectful (Shows the polite attitude and behavior that "insolent" lacks.) | polite (Emphasizes good manners and careful language instead of rude challenge.)
コロケーション
insolent child |insolent tone |insolent behavior |insolent question |insolent reply |insolent smile
テーマ
social |emotions |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The student’s insolent remark shocked the entire class.
  • She was fired for her insolent attitude toward her manager.
  • He gave the officer an insolent smile and refused to answer any questions.
  • Such an insolent tone will not be tolerated in this courtroom.
  • The child’s insolent behavior embarrassed his parents at the restaurant.
学習者向け例文
  • The boy was insolent to his teacher.
  • Do not be insolent when you speak to your parents.
  • Her insolent tone made her boss very angry.
  • He gave an insolent answer and walked away.
  • The coach warned the team not to be insolent to the referee.
名詞 literary C2 entity
2

person who is insolent

A person who is very rude and shows no respect.

用法パターン: [someone] is an insolent
類義語
impudent person (Very close meaning; slightly more common as a descriptive phrase than "an insolent.") | upstart (Suggests a rude, presumptuous person of lower status acting above their position.)
対義語
respectful person (Highlights the polite behavior that contrasts with an insolent person.)
コロケーション
young insolent |arrogant insolent |call him an insolent |treat him as an insolent
テーマ
social |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • He dismissed the boy as an insolent who needed to be taught a lesson.
  • The teacher refused to let that insolent remain in the classroom.
  • They treated him as an insolent rather than as a serious critic.
学習者向け例文
  • The king called the servant an insolent.
  • He was known as an insolent in the village.
  • No one wanted to work with that insolent.
  • The coach said, "I will not train an insolent."
文法
辞書形
insolent
IPA
GB/ˈɪnsələnt/
US/ˈɪnsələnt/
音節・強勢
in - solent (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: insolent
関連語
Core family
insolence noun C1 insolently adverb
Related words
rude adjective A2 rudeness noun rudely adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
polite adjective A2 respectful adjective B1
Advanced or less common
impertinent adjective C1 impertinence noun
表現

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