英語

interpret

gb/ɪntˈɚpɹət/ us/ɪntˈɚpɹət/
B1 英語
~ 2200
語義
0件の語義
動詞 B1 action
1

Explain the meaning of something

To explain the meaning of words, actions, or information.

用法パターン: to interpret [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'interpret' with 'translate'. 'Interpret' can mean explaining meaning in the same language, while 'translate' means changing words into another language.
類義語
explain (More general; to make something clear without necessarily analyzing it.) | clarify (Focuses on making something easier to understand, often by removing confusion.)
対義語
misinterpret (To understand or explain something incorrectly.)
コロケーション
interpret a message |interpret a speech |interpret a text |interpret the results |interpret the law
テーマ
communication |language |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The teacher interpreted the poem for the students.
  • Can you interpret what he meant by that comment?
  • The guide interpreted the ancient inscriptions for the group.
学習者向け例文
  • She interpreted the story for the class.
  • He interpreted my words in a different way.
  • The lawyer interpreted the law for us.
動詞 B2 action
2

Translate spoken language instantly

To change spoken words from one language into another right away.

用法パターン: to interpret [speech/conversation] from [language] to [language]
よくある間違い:
Learners may not realize that 'interpret' in this sense is mainly for spoken language and often in real time, unlike written translation.
類義語
translate (General term for changing words from one language to another; not always instant or spoken.)
対義語
remain silent (Not providing any translation or speech.)
コロケーション
interpret for a diplomat |interpret in court |interpret at a conference
テーマ
communication |language |travel |education
例文
  • She interpreted for the visiting president during the meeting.
  • The company hired someone to interpret from English to Japanese.
  • He interpreted the conversation between the two leaders.
学習者向け例文
  • She interpreted my words into French.
  • He can interpret English into Spanish very fast.
  • The woman will interpret for us at the meeting.
動詞 B2 action
3

Understand something in a certain way

To understand something in your own way.

用法パターン: to interpret [something] as [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this with explaining meaning to others; here it is about personal understanding, not explanation.
類義語
perceive (Focuses more on how something is seen or experienced by someone.) | construe (Formal term for interpreting words or actions in a specific way.)
対義語
ignore (To choose not to give meaning or attention to something.)
コロケーション
interpret as a compliment |interpret as a threat |interpret data as evidence
テーマ
thinking |opinions |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I interpreted his silence as agreement.
  • They interpreted the results as proof of their theory.
  • She interpreted his smile as a sign of approval.
学習者向け例文
  • I interpreted his words as a joke.
  • She interpreted my look as anger.
  • They interpreted the noise as danger.
文法
辞書形
interpret
IPA
GB/ɪntˈɚpɹət/
US/ɪntˈɚpɹət/
音節・強勢
in - ter - pret (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ter)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: interpret
  • 3rd Person Singular: interprets
  • Present Participle: interpreting
  • Past: interpreted
関連語
Forms
interprets verb interpreting verb interpreted verb
Core family
interpretation noun B1 interpreter noun B1
Related words
interpretive adjective reinterpret verb
Negative and opposite forms
misinterpret verb misinterpretation noun
Advanced or less common
interpretable adjective uninterpretable adjective
表現

interpret as

1
/ɪntˈɚpɹət ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Understand something in a specific way

To understand something as having a certain meaning.

例文
  • She interpreted his comment as an insult.
  • I wouldn't interpret his delay as a lack of interest.

interpret for someone

1
/ɪntˈɚpɹət fɚ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

Translate spoken words for someone instantly

To change what someone says into another language right away for them.

例文
  • She will interpret for the guest during the interview.
  • He interpreted for the doctor and patient.

open to interpretation

1
/ˈoʊpən tə ɪntˌɚpɹɪtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Able to be understood differently

Something that can be understood in more than one way.

例文
  • The ending of the movie is open to interpretation.
  • His message was vague and open to interpretation.

open to interpretation

2
/ˈoʊpən tə ɪntˌɚpɹɪtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

can be understood differently

Something that can have more than one meaning or explanation.

例文
  • The ending of the movie is open to interpretation.
  • His words are open to interpretation, so be careful.

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