英語

intimate

gb/ˈɪntɪmɪt/ us/ˈɪntɪmɪt/
B2 英語
~ 9200
語義
0件の語義
adjective B2 property
1

emotionally very close and personal

Describes a very close relationship where people share deep feelings and personal things.

用法パターン: an intimate [relationship/friend/conversation] between [people]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes think "intimate" only means "sexual". In many contexts, especially with "friend", "conversation", or "bond", it means emotionally very close, not necessarily sexual. Also do not confuse "intimate" with the verb "intimidate", which means to frighten or threaten someone.
類義語
close (More general and common; does not as strongly suggest sharing very private feelings.) | deep (Stresses seriousness and strength of the relationship rather than privacy.) | personal (Focuses on involving private feelings, but not always as emotionally warm as "intimate".)
対義語
distant (Describes relationships where people do not share much or feel emotionally close.) | formal (Suggests polite but not emotionally warm or personal relationships.)
コロケーション
intimate friend |intimate relationship |intimate partner |intimate conversation |become intimate |remain intimate
テーマ
relationships |emotions |daily life
例文
  • They have been intimate friends since high school and still share everything with each other.
  • Over the years, an intimate bond grew between the two colleagues.
  • She wrote an intimate letter to her sister, talking about her fears and hopes.
  • The documentary offers an intimate portrait of the artist and his closest relationships.
学習者向け例文
  • He is my most intimate friend.
  • They have an intimate relationship and talk about everything.
  • We had an intimate talk about our families.
  • Over time, the group became more intimate and trusted each other.
adjective B2 property
2

very private and personal

Describes details or things about a person that are very private and not for everyone to know.

用法パターン: intimate [details/questions/thoughts] about [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this sense with the idea of being simply "friendly". When you say "intimate details" or "intimate questions", it means very private and sometimes sensitive, not just close.
類義語
personal (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable, but "intimate" suggests even deeper privacy.) | private (Focuses more on not being public; may sound less emotional than "intimate".)
対義語
public (Refers to information that is open and available to everyone, not private.) | impersonal (Describes things that are not connected to someone’s private life or feelings.)
コロケーション
intimate details |intimate questions |intimate thoughts |intimate diary |intimate portrait |share intimate information
テーマ
privacy |emotions |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The interviewer asked some very intimate questions about his childhood.
  • She refused to share intimate details of her divorce with the media.
  • His new book reveals intimate aspects of his life that few people knew.
  • Keeping a diary helped her express her most intimate thoughts in a safe place.
学習者向け例文
  • I do not want to talk about such intimate details.
  • He told me some intimate facts about his family.
  • She wrote down her intimate thoughts in a notebook.
  • They asked intimate questions that made me uncomfortable.
adjective B2 property
3

sexually or physically close

Describes a romantic situation where two people are physically very close or have sex.

用法パターン: [people] are intimate with [each other]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use "intimate" for any close friendship. When you say people are "intimate" or talk about someone's "intimate life", native speakers often understand this as sexual or romantic. Use carefully to avoid sounding too personal.
類義語
sexual (More direct and less polite; "intimate" can sound softer or more romantic.) | romantic (Focuses on love and emotion; does not always include physical or sexual contact.)
対義語
platonic (Describes close relationships that do not involve sexual activity.) | chaste (Emphasizes not having sexual activity, often for moral or religious reasons.)
コロケーション
intimate moment |intimate act |intimate encounter |intimate partner |become intimate |sexually intimate
テーマ
relationships |sex |emotions |body
例文
  • They became intimate after dating for several months.
  • The film includes several intimate scenes between the two main characters.
  • He did not want to discuss the intimate side of their marriage in public.
  • The charity provides support to people who have experienced violence from an intimate partner.
学習者向け例文
  • They are very intimate now that they are married.
  • The couple shared an intimate moment alone.
  • She does not talk about her intimate life at work.
  • He has never had an intimate relationship before.
unknown B2 property
4

small, private, and cozy (place)

Describes a place or event that is small and private, where people feel relaxed and close.

用法パターン: an intimate [restaurant/wedding/gathering/setting]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes think "intimate" here always suggests something sexual. When used with places or events like "intimate restaurant" or "intimate wedding", it usually means small, private, and friendly, not sexual.
類義語
cozy (Stresses comfort and warmth; may not always suggest privacy or small numbers of people.) | small-scale (Focuses on size; may lack the emotional warmth implied by "intimate".)
対義語
crowded (Suggests many people and little privacy, the opposite of an intimate atmosphere.) | impersonal (Describes places or events that feel cold or not friendly.)
コロケーション
intimate restaurant |intimate setting |intimate venue |intimate dinner |intimate gathering |intimate ceremony
テーマ
socializing |leisure |places |daily_life |housing
例文
  • They chose an intimate restaurant for their anniversary dinner.
  • The wedding was a small, intimate ceremony with only close family and friends.
  • The singer prefers intimate venues where she can see every face in the crowd.
  • Soft lighting and quiet music created an intimate atmosphere in the bar.
学習者向け例文
  • We ate in a small, intimate restaurant.
  • They had an intimate wedding with only twenty guests.
  • The room felt warm and intimate.
  • I like intimate concerts in small clubs.
adjective C1 property
5

very detailed and thorough knowledge

Having very deep and complete knowledge about something.

用法パターン: [someone] has an intimate knowledge of [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may think this use of "intimate" is about emotions. With words like "knowledge", "understanding", or "grasp", it instead means very detailed and complete knowledge.
類義語
thorough (Emphasizes completeness; does not always suggest long experience or closeness to the subject.) | in-depth (Focuses on depth of knowledge; stylistically a bit less formal than "intimate".)
対義語
superficial (Describes knowledge that is only on the surface, not deep or detailed.) | limited (Shows that the person does not know very much about the subject.)
コロケーション
intimate knowledge |intimate understanding |intimate familiarity |intimate acquaintance with |intimate grasp of
テーマ
knowledge |work |academics |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She has an intimate knowledge of the local laws.
  • The guide’s intimate understanding of the city made the tour unforgettable.
  • His intimate familiarity with the software saved the company hours of work.
  • Only a few people have such an intimate grasp of the negotiations.
学習者向け例文
  • She has an intimate knowledge of English grammar.
  • Our teacher has an intimate understanding of this subject.
  • He gained an intimate knowledge of the city by living there for years.
  • The manager has an intimate grasp of the company’s history.
名詞 formal C1 entity
6

a very close trusted friend

A person who is a very close friend and knows many private things about you.

用法パターン: [someone] is an intimate of [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners often do not recognize "intimate" as a noun and may think it is an adjective in phrases like "his intimates". Here it means his very close friends.
類義語
confidant (Focuses on a person you share secrets with; sounds formal, similar style to noun "intimate".) | close friend (More common and neutral; lacks the formal or literary tone of "intimate".)
対義語
acquaintance (Someone you know but are not close to; the opposite of an intimate friend.) | stranger (Someone you do not know at all.)
コロケーション
a close intimate |a trusted intimate |a political intimate |an intimate of the president |circle of intimates
テーマ
relationships |social life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Only his closest intimates knew how ill he really was.
  • As an intimate of the minister, she had access to private discussions.
  • The president relied on a small group of intimates for honest advice.
  • Very few people outside his intimates understood his decision.
学習者向け例文
  • She is one of his few intimates.
  • Only his intimates know his true feelings.
  • He trusts his intimates more than anyone else.
  • The leader talks freely only with his intimates.
動詞 formal C1 action
7

to suggest or hint indirectly

To say or show something in a careful way, without saying it directly.

用法パターン: [someone] intimates (that) [clause]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse the verb "intimate" with the adjective meaning "close" and try to say "we intimate well". As a verb, it is formal and means to suggest something indirectly, usually followed by "that" and a clause.
類義語
hint (More common and less formal; can be used in more everyday contexts.) | imply (Similar meaning; slightly less formal and more frequent than "intimate".)
対義語
state (Means to say something clearly and directly, the opposite of suggesting indirectly.) | declare (Emphasizes making something clear and official, not subtle.)
コロケーション
intimate that |intimate a desire to |intimate his intention |intimate her wish |intimate the possibility
テーマ
communication |politics |business |core_vocabulary
例文
  • He intimated that he might resign if the policy passed.
  • In her letter, she intimated a desire to return to academic work.
  • The report intimated that further cuts could be necessary.
  • Officials have intimated that negotiations are close to collapse.
学習者向け例文
  • He intimated that the project could fail.
  • She intimated her wish to move to another office.
  • The manager intimated that some people might lose their jobs.
  • The email intimated that changes were coming.
文法
辞書形
intimate
IPA
GB/ˈɪntɪmɪt/
US/ˈɪntɪmɪt/
音節・強勢
in - tim - ate (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: intimate
Noun
  • Base: intimate
  • Plural: intimates
Verb
  • Base: intimate
  • 3rd Person Singular: intimates
  • Present Participle: intimating
  • Past: intimated
関連語
Forms
intimates noun intimating verb intimated verb
Core family
intimacy noun B2 intimately adverb C1
Advanced or less common
intimation noun C1
表現

be intimate with

1
/bˈi ˈɪntɪmɪt wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

have a sexual relationship with

To have sex with someone, or to be physically very close to them in a romantic way.

例文
  • She refused to answer questions about whether she had been intimate with her co-star.
  • He admitted that he had been intimate with several partners in the past.

intimate knowledge of

1
/ˈɪntɪmɪt nˈɑlɪd͡ʒ əv/
fixed phrase

very detailed knowledge of something

Very deep and complete knowledge about something, usually from long experience or study.

例文
  • The lawyer has intimate knowledge of international trade law.
  • Local guides with intimate knowledge of the forest led the team safely to the village.

intimate relationship

1
/ˈɪntɪmɪt ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase

very close romantic relationship

A romantic relationship where two people feel very close and share personal and often sexual parts of their lives.

例文
  • They have maintained an intimate relationship for over ten years.
  • She finds it hard to build intimate relationships after her past experiences.

intimate setting

1
/ˈɪntɪmɪt sˈɛtɪŋ/
fixed phrase

small, private, cozy place

A place or situation that is small, private, and feels warm and relaxed, usually with only a few people.

例文
  • The concert took place in an intimate setting with only fifty seats.
  • Candles and soft music created an intimate setting for the dinner.

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