英語

judgement

gb/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/ us/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
B1 英語
~ 2600
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 property
1

Ability to make good decisions

The ability to make good and smart choices.

用法パターン: [someone]'s judgement about [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'judgement' with 'judgmental', which means being critical of others.
類義語
discernment (Emphasizes sharpness and accuracy in recognizing subtle differences or truths.)
対義語
misjudgment (Refers specifically to making a wrong or poor decision.)
コロケーション
good judgement |poor judgement |sound judgement |show judgement
テーマ
thinking |decision-making |daily life |core_vocabulary |education
例文
  • Her good judgement helped the team avoid a costly mistake.
  • I trust his judgement when it comes to hiring new staff.
  • The manager showed poor judgement in handling the complaint.
  • Your own judgement is important when making big decisions.
  • They questioned the politician’s judgement after the scandal.
学習者向け例文
  • She has good judgement at work.
  • I trust his judgement.
  • He showed poor judgement in that choice.
  • We need to use our own judgement.
  • Good judgement can help you in life.
名詞 B2 entity
2

Official court decision

An official decision made by a judge in court.

用法パターン: a judgement against [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'judgement' with 'sentence', which refers specifically to the punishment, not the decision itself.
類義語
ruling (A general term for an official legal decision, often interchangeable in court contexts.)
対義語
acquittal (A legal decision stating someone is not guilty, which can be the opposite of a guilty judgement.)
コロケーション
court judgement |deliver judgement |appeal a judgement
テーマ
law |government
例文
  • The court delivered its judgement after three days of deliberation.
  • They are appealing the judgement in the higher court.
  • The judgement ordered the company to pay damages.
  • A final judgement will be issued next month.
  • He accepted the court's judgement without complaint.
学習者向け例文
  • The court gave a judgement.
  • They will appeal the judgement.
  • She won the case by the judge’s judgement.
  • The judge made a fair judgement.
  • The company must follow the court’s judgement.
名詞 B1 entity
3

Formed opinion or conclusion

What you think after looking at all the facts.

用法パターン: make a judgement about [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'judgement' with 'opinion', though 'judgement' often implies more careful thought or authority.
類義語
assessment (Focuses on evaluating something based on evidence or criteria.)
対義語
indecision (Refers to not forming an opinion or conclusion.)
コロケーション
make a judgement |pass judgement |snap judgement
テーマ
thinking |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • We need to make a judgement on whether to continue with the project.
  • She passed quick judgement on his appearance.
  • It's too soon to form a fair judgement.
  • His judgement of the situation was accurate.
  • They withheld judgement until they had more information.
学習者向け例文
  • I made a judgement about his work.
  • She passed a quick judgement on me.
  • We will wait before making a judgement.
  • His judgement was right.
  • They gave their judgement after hearing all sides.
文法
辞書形
judgement
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
US/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
音節・強勢
judge - ment (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (judge)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: judgement
  • Plural: judgement, judgements
関連語
Forms
judgements noun
Core family
judge verb B1 judgemental adjective judgementally adverb
Related words
judgment noun B1 misjudge verb misjudgement noun
Advanced or less common
judicial adjective C1 judiciary noun C1 adjudicate verb adjudication noun C1
表現

against one's better judgement

1
/əɡˈɛnst wˈʌnz bˈɛtɚ d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

Do despite thinking it's wrong

To do something even though you think it is not a good idea.

例文
  • Against my better judgement, I agreed to lend him money.
  • She went along with the plan against her better judgement.

in my judgement

2
/ˈɪn mˈaɪ d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

In my opinion

Used to say that this is what you think about something.

例文
  • In my judgement, this is the best option available.
  • The decision was, in my judgement, unfair.

pass judgement

3
/pˈæs d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

Form and express an opinion

To decide what you think about someone or something, often in a critical way.

例文
  • It's not fair to pass judgement without knowing all the facts.
  • She tends to pass judgement on people too quickly.

reserve judgement

4
/ɹɪzˈɚv d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

Delay forming an opinion

To wait before deciding what you think about something.

例文
  • I will reserve judgement until I see the final report.
  • They decided to reserve judgement until after the meeting.

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