just
gb/d͡ʒˈʌst/ us/d͡ʒˈʌst/
A2
英語
~ 100
語義
0件の語義
adverb
A2
relation
1
exactly, only, or simply
Used to mean exactly, only, or a very short time ago.
用法パターン：
just [verb]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'just' with 'only' in time expressions; 'I only arrived' can sound different from 'I just arrived'.
類義語
only (Focuses on limitation or exclusivity, without implying exact timing.)
|
exactly (Focuses more strongly on precision without the other senses of 'just'.)
対義語
approximately (Suggests inexactness, the opposite of 'just' when meaning 'exactly'.)
コロケーション
just now
|just enough
|just about
|just in time
|just right
テーマ
daily life
|time
|degree
|core_vocabulary
例文
- I just saw her at the store.
- We arrived just in time for the movie.
- This shirt is just my size.
- He’s just a child.
- It happened just now.
学習者向け例文
- I just ate lunch.
- She is just a student.
- We got here just in time.
- It happened just now.
- This is just right for me.
adjective
B1
property
2
morally fair or right
Fair and morally right.
用法パターン：
a just [decision/action]
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'just' (fair) with 'just' (only). Context determines meaning.
類義語
fair (Common in everyday contexts; less formal than 'just'.)
|
equitable (More formal and often used in legal or policy contexts.)
対義語
unfair (Direct opposite; not fair or unjust.)
|
unjust (Formal opposite; lacking justice or fairness.)
コロケーション
a just society
|just cause
|just decision
|just punishment
テーマ
ethics
|law
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The judge made a just ruling.
- They are fighting for a just cause.
- Everyone deserves a just trial.
- It was a just punishment for the crime.
学習者向け例文
- The law should be just.
- A good leader is just.
- The teacher gave a just grade.
- We want a just world.
adverb
B1
property
3
barely or almost not
Almost not; by a very small amount.
用法パターン：
just [verb/adjective] enough to [do something]
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this with 'exactly'; here it means 'almost not', not precision.
類義語
barely (Emphasizes difficulty or minimal margin more strongly than 'just'.)
対義語
easily (Indicates something done with no difficulty, opposite of 'barely'.)
コロケーション
just enough
|just manage to
|just make it
テーマ
degree
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
例文
- We just made it before the doors closed.
- He just passed the exam.
- I could just see the top of the mountain from here.
学習者向け例文
- I just passed the test.
- We just caught the bus.
- She could just reach the shelf.
文法
辞書形
just
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈʌst/
US/d͡ʒˈʌst/
音節・強勢
just （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (just)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: just
関連語
表現
just in case
1/d͡ʒˈʌst ˈɪn kˈeɪs/
fixed phrase
as a precautionary measure
Used to say you do something to be safe, even if it may not be needed.
例文
- Take an umbrella, just in case it rains.
- I brought extra batteries, just in case.
just in time
1/d͡ʒˈʌst ˈɪn tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase
at the last possible moment
At the last moment before it is too late.
例文
- We got there just in time for the show.
- He caught the train just in time.
just about
1/d͡ʒˈʌst əbˈaʊt/
fixed phrase
almost or nearly
Almost; very close to being true or happening.
例文
- I'm just about ready to leave.
- I’ve just about finished my homework.
- This project is just about finished.
- That’s just about the best meal I’ve ever had.
just so you know
1/d͡ʒˈʌst sˈoʊ jˈu nˈoʊ/
fixed phrase
informal
'For your information' casually stated
Used before telling someone something they might want to know, but do not need to act on.
例文
- Just so you know, the meeting has been moved to 3 PM.
- Just so you know, I’m leaving early today.
just so you know
2/d͡ʒˈʌst sˈoʊ jˈu nˈoʊ/
fixed phrase
informal
for your information before action/event
Used before giving information you think someone should know.
例文
- Just so you know, the meeting starts at 9 sharp.
- Just so you know, tickets are almost sold out.
just like that
1/d͡ʒˈʌst lˈaɪk ðˈæt/
fixed phrase
informal
suddenly and easily without warning
Happening suddenly and without effort or warning.
例文
- He quit his job, just like that.
- She solved the problem, just like that.
- The problem was solved, just like that.
just like that
2/d͡ʒˈʌst lˈaɪk ðˈæt/
fixed phrase
informal
suddenly and easily
Happening very quickly and without effort or warning.
例文
- He quit his job just like that.
- The problem was solved just like that.