legal
gb/lˈiɡəl/ us/lˈiɡəl/
A2
英語
~ 800
語義
0件の語義
adjective
A2
property
1
Allowed by the law
Allowed by the law of a country or place.
用法パターン：
[something] is legal
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'legal' with 'legit' or 'legitimate', which can also mean 'reasonable' or 'fair' in non-legal contexts.
類義語
lawful (Slightly more formal; often used in legal contexts.)
対義語
illegal (Direct opposite; means not allowed by law.)
コロケーション
legal rights
|legal system
|legal action
|legal advice
|legal status
テーマ
law
|government
|society
例文
- It is legal to drive at 70 mph on this highway.
- Smoking in restaurants is no longer legal here.
- They are fighting for the legal right to marry.
- The sale of the product is legal in most countries.
学習者向け例文
- It is legal to park here.
- Drinking alcohol is legal in my country.
- This game is legal to play.
- It is not legal to take that fish.
adjective
B1
property
2
Related to the law
About the law or how it works.
用法パターン：
legal [noun]
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'lawful', which focuses on being allowed by law rather than being about law itself.
類義語
judicial (More formal; specifically refers to courts and judges.)
対義語
nonlegal (Not related to the law or its processes.)
コロケーション
legal profession
|legal system
|legal process
|legal document
テーマ
law
|government
|core_vocabulary
例文
- She works as a legal assistant in a large firm.
- The country has a complex legal system.
- He is studying for a legal career.
- These are legal documents that must be signed.
学習者向け例文
- I want a legal job in a court.
- She reads many legal books.
- He knows about the legal system.
- This is a legal paper.
adjective
formal
B2
property
3
Officially recognized as legitimate
Seen as proper or real because it follows rules or laws.
用法パターン：
[something] is legal
類義語
legitimate (Often interchangeable; 'legitimate' can also refer to moral acceptance.)
対義語
illegitimate (Not recognized as lawful or proper.)
コロケーション
legal owner
|legal heir
|legal authority
テーマ
law
|society
|core_vocabulary
例文
- She is the legal owner of the property.
- He is their legal guardian.
- The court confirmed her as the legal heir.
学習者向け例文
- He is my legal father.
- She is the legal owner of this car.
- I am the legal guardian of my sister.
文法
辞書形
legal
IPA
GB/lˈiɡəl/
US/lˈiɡəl/
音節・強勢
leg - al （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (leg)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: legal
関連語
表現
legal advice
1/lˈiɡəl ædvˈaɪs/
fixed phrase
Professional guidance about the law
Help from a lawyer about what the law says you can or cannot do.
例文
- You should get legal advice before signing the agreement.
- She offered free legal advice to low-income clients.
legal rights
1/lˈiɡəl ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase
Rights given by law
The things you are allowed to do because the law says so.
例文
- Everyone has the same legal rights under the constitution.
- They are fighting for their legal rights in court.
legal status
1/lˈiɡəl stˈætəs/
fixed phrase
Official position under the law
What the law says your position or situation is.
例文
- They are trying to change their legal status to become permanent residents.
- The new policy affects the legal status of many workers.
legal system
1/lˈiɡəl sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase
System of laws and courts in a country
How laws and courts are organized in a country.
例文
- The country's legal system is based on common law.
- Understanding the legal system can be difficult for foreigners.
legal action
1/lˈiɡəl ˈækʃən/
fixed phrase
Process of taking a case to court
Using the law and courts to solve a problem or disagreement.
例文
- They are threatening legal action over the contract breach.
- The company is considering legal action against its former employee.
- Legal action was taken against the driver.
- They decided to take legal action after the contract was broken.