lodge
gb/lˈɑd͡ʒ/ us/lˈɑd͡ʒ/
A2
英語
~ 3500
語義
0件の語義
動詞
B1
action
1
Stay somewhere temporarily
To stay in a place for a short time, often paying to sleep there.
用法パターン：
to lodge [with someone] / to lodge [at/in a place]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'lodge' with 'stay', using 'lodge' incorrectly for situations that do not involve sleeping accommodations.
類義語
stay (More general and can refer to any kind of remaining in one place, not just for sleeping or accommodation.)
|
board (Implies staying somewhere that includes meals.)
対義語
depart (To leave a place where one had been staying.)
コロケーション
lodge with a family
|lodge in a hostel
|guests lodge
|students lodge
|lodge overnight
テーマ
travel
|daily life
|housing
例文
- We lodged in a small inn by the river.
- Several students lodge with local families during the semester.
- They lodged at a campsite for the weekend.
- She lodged in a hostel while looking for an apartment.
学習者向け例文
- We lodged in a hotel last night.
- I will lodge with my aunt this week.
- They lodge at the farm every summer.
- He lodged in the city for two days.
動詞
B2
action
2
Submit formally to authority
To give something like a complaint or paper to an official person or group.
用法パターン：
to lodge [a complaint/appeal/application] [with someone/somewhere]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes omit 'with' when indicating the authority to which something is submitted.
類義語
submit (A more general term for handing in something officially.)
|
file (Commonly used in legal or bureaucratic contexts.)
対義語
withdraw (To take back a complaint or application that was submitted.)
コロケーション
lodge a complaint
|lodge an appeal
|lodge an application
|lodge a claim
テーマ
law
|business
|government
|communication
例文
- The tenant lodged a complaint with the housing authority.
- She lodged an appeal against the decision.
- We lodged our visa application last week.
- They lodged a claim for compensation after the accident.
学習者向け例文
- I will lodge a complaint about the noise.
- She lodged an appeal with the court.
- We lodged our application yesterday.
- They lodged a claim after the storm.
名詞
A2
entity
3
Small house for temporary stays
A small building where people can stay for a short time, often on holiday or for outdoor activities.
類義語
cabin (Usually refers to a simple wooden structure, often smaller than a lodge.)
|
cottage (Can be similar to a lodge but often associated with rural charm.)
対義語
hotel (A larger commercial building offering many rooms and services.)
コロケーション
mountain lodge
|ski lodge
|hunting lodge
テーマ
travel
|housing
|nature
例文
- We stayed in a ski lodge during our winter vacation.
- The hunting lodge was deep in the forest.
- They built a small lodge near the lake for weekend trips.
学習者向け例文
- We stayed in a mountain lodge.
- He owns a small lodge by the river.
- They went to a ski lodge for the weekend.
動詞
B2
action
4
Get stuck in place or position
To get caught or stuck in something and not be able to move easily.
用法パターン：
to lodge [in/under/between something]
類義語
wedge (Implies being forced tightly into a space.)
|
embed (Implies being set firmly into something.)
対義語
dislodge (To remove something from where it is stuck.)
コロケーション
lodge in someone's throat
|lodge between rocks
テーマ
movement
|objects
|core_vocabulary
例文
- A piece of food lodged in his throat.
- The bullet lodged in the wall.
- The ball lodged between the fence posts.
学習者向け例文
- Something lodged in my shoe.
- A rock lodged under the car.
- The key lodged in the lock.
名詞
B2
entity
5
Local branch of society/organization
A local group of members from an organization who meet together.
類義語
chapter (Similar meaning in fraternal or professional organizations.)
コロケーション
Masonic lodge
|Elks lodge
テーマ
organizations
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
例文
- He is a member of the local Masonic lodge.
- The lodge meets twice a month at the town hall.
学習者向け例文
- He joined the local lodge.
- The lodge meets every Friday night.
文法
辞書形
lodge
IPA
GB/lˈɑd͡ʒ/
US/lˈɑd͡ʒ/
音節・強勢
lodge （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (lodge)
活用形
Noun
- Base: lodge
- Plural: lodges
Verb
- Base: lodge
- 3rd Person Singular: lodges
- Present Participle: lodging
- Past: lodged
関連語
表現
lodge a claim
1/lˈɑd͡ʒ ə klˈeɪm/
fixed phrase
Formally submit a claim request
To ask officially for money or help because you have suffered loss or damage.
例文
- They lodged a claim with their insurance company after the accident.
- You can lodge a claim online through the official portal.
lodge a complaint
1/lˈɑd͡ʒ ə kəmplˈeɪnt/
fixed phrase
Formally submit a complaint
To tell an official person or group that you are unhappy about something and want it fixed.
例文
- If you are unhappy with the service, you can lodge a complaint with customer support.
- She lodged a complaint about the noise coming from next door.
lodge an appeal
1/lˈɑd͡ʒ ən əpˈil/
fixed phrase
Formally submit an appeal
To ask an official group to change their decision by giving them your request in writing.
例文
- He decided to lodge an appeal against the court's ruling.
- You must lodge your appeal within 30 days of receiving the notice.