英語

mail

gb/mˈeɪl/ us/mˈeɪl/
A2 英語
~ 3000
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 entity
1

letters and parcels sent by post

Letters and packages that are sent to people through the post.

用法パターン: receive [mail] from [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'a mail' for a single letter in British English, but in this sense 'mail' is uncountable.
類義語
post (More common in British English for the same concept.) | correspondence (Refers more generally to written communication, not only physical delivery.)
対義語
email (Refers to electronic rather than physical delivery of messages.)
コロケーション
send mail |receive mail |open mail |sort mail |deliver mail
テーマ
communication |daily life |business |daily_life
例文
  • I checked the mailbox and found a stack of mail.
  • The company receives hundreds of pieces of mail every day.
  • She sorted the mail into separate piles for each department.
  • The mail arrived later than usual this morning.
  • He sent the contract by priority mail.
学習者向け例文
  • I get mail every day.
  • She sent me a mail from London.
  • The mail came this morning.
  • He put the mail on the table.
名詞 A2 entity
2

messages sent electronically

Messages you send or get on a computer or phone using the internet.

用法パターン: check [mail] on [device]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'mail' and 'email'; in computing contexts 'mail' often means 'email'.
類義語
email (The most common term; 'mail' is sometimes used informally or in computing contexts.)
対義語
postal mail (Refers to physical delivery rather than electronic messages.)
コロケーション
check mail |send mail |delete mail |read mail
テーマ
communication |technology
例文
  • I check my mail every morning before work.
  • Your mail inbox is almost full.
  • He sent me the documents by mail instead of attaching them to a chat message.
学習者向け例文
  • I read my mail on my phone.
  • She sent me a mail yesterday.
  • He checks his mail many times a day.
動詞 A2 action
3

send something by post

To send something to someone using the post.

用法パターン: mail [something] to [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'mail' with 'to' twice (e.g., 'mail to to someone'). Correct is 'mail [something] to someone'.
類義語
post (More common in British English for this action.) | send (General term; not necessarily through postal systems.)
対義語
receive (Opposite direction of sending.)
コロケーション
mail a letter |mail a package |mail an order
テーマ
communication |daily life |daily_life |business
例文
  • I will mail the invitation tomorrow.
  • They mailed the package last week, but it hasn't arrived yet.
  • Please mail your payment to the address provided.
学習者向け例文
  • I will mail the letter today.
  • She mailed a gift to her friend.
  • We mailed the form to the office.
名詞 technical B2 entity
4

armor of interlinked metal rings

Clothing made from many small metal rings, worn long ago to protect the body in battle.

類義語
chainmail (Modern spelling variation used for the same object.)
コロケーション
chain mail |suit of mail
テーマ
history |military |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The knight wore a suit of mail under his tunic.
  • Mail was effective against slashing weapons but less so against arrows.
  • Historians study how mail was crafted in medieval Europe.
学習者向け例文
  • The knight wore mail for safety.
  • Mail was heavy and strong.
  • Old soldiers used mail to protect themselves.
文法
辞書形
mail
IPA
GB/mˈeɪl/
US/mˈeɪl/
音節・強勢
mail (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (mail)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: mail
  • Plural: mails
Verb
  • Base: mail
  • 3rd Person Singular: mails
  • Present Participle: mailing
  • Past: mailed
関連語
Forms
mails noun mailing verb mailed verb
Core family
email noun A2 mailbox noun A2
Related words
mailer noun mailroom noun
Advanced or less common
mailable adjective airmail noun
表現

by return of post/mail

3
/bˈaɪ ɹɪtˈɚn əv pˈɑstmˈeɪl/
fixed phrase formal

reply by next post delivery

To send an answer quickly, using the next post service available.

例文
  • Please send us your decision by return of mail.
  • They confirmed the booking by return of post.

chain mail

2
/t͡ʃˈeɪn mˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

armor made of linked rings

Armor made from many small metal rings joined together.

例文
  • The museum has an impressive display of chain mail.
  • Chain mail was commonly worn by medieval soldiers.

mail order

1
/mˈeɪl ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

buying goods for postal delivery

A way to buy things by sending an order and getting them delivered by post.

例文
  • She bought the dress through a mail order catalog.
  • Mail order was popular before online shopping became widespread.

junk mail

1
/d͡ʒˈʌŋk mˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

unwanted advertising mail or email

Mail or email that you do not want, usually ads sent to many people.

例文
  • I get so much junk mail in my inbox every day.
  • I throw most of my junk mail straight into the recycling bin.
  • Most of the letters we received this week were just junk mail.
  • Check your spam and junk mail folders if you don’t see the confirmation message.
  • They complained about the amount of junk mail coming through their door.

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