male
gb/mˈeɪl/ us/mˈeɪl/
A2
英語
~ 1900
語義
0件の語義
名詞
A2
entity
1
A man or boy; masculine animal
A man, boy, or male animal.
用法パターン：
[male] [animal/person]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'male' with 'man'. 'Male' can describe both people and animals, while 'man' is only for adult human males.
類義語
man (Refers specifically to an adult human male, not animals.)
|
boy (Refers specifically to a young male human.)
対義語
female (Refers to the opposite biological sex that produces larger reproductive cells (eggs).)
コロケーション
male student
|male colleague
|male lion
|male voice
|male doctor
テーマ
biology
|daily life
|animals
|body
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The male lion has a large mane.
- He is the only male in the class.
- Male elephants often travel alone.
- That shelter has both male and female dogs.
- The male actor won an award.
学習者向け例文
- The male cat is bigger than the female.
- He is a male teacher.
- A male bird sings loudly.
- The zoo has a new male panda.
- I saw a male horse in the field.
adjective
A2
property
2
Of the masculine sex
Describes a person or animal that is a man, boy, or male animal.
用法パターン：
male [noun]
よくある間違い：
Some learners mistakenly use 'man' instead of 'male' as an adjective. 'Male' is correct before a noun to describe sex.
類義語
masculine (More formal or used in contrast with feminine; can also refer to gender traits.)
対義語
female (Describes the opposite biological sex.)
コロケーション
male athlete
|male voice
|male worker
|male role model
テーマ
biology
|daily life
|animals
|body
|core_vocabulary
例文
- Only male birds sing in this species.
- The company hired more male engineers this year.
- Male students must also take the exam.
- They observed a group of male chimpanzees.
- The male flowers are smaller than the female ones.
学習者向け例文
- This is a male dog.
- He is a male student.
- The male bird is red.
- A male singer sang on stage.
- We saw a male deer in the park.
adjective
technical
B1
property
3
Having a projecting connector part
Describes something like a plug that goes into another part to connect it.
用法パターン：
male [connector/fitting]
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'male' here with the human/animal sense; in technical contexts it refers to connector type, not gender.
類義語
plug-type (Informal description emphasizing plug shape.)
対義語
female (Describes the matching connector with an opening for the male part.)
コロケーション
male plug
|male connector
|male end
テーマ
technology
|engineering
|science
|core_vocabulary
例文
- This cable has a male connector on one end and a female on the other.
- Insert the male plug into the socket.
- The adapter comes with two male ends.
- They replaced the male fitting with a new one.
学習者向け例文
- This wire has a male plug.
- Put the male part into the hole.
- The charger has a male end.
- I need a male connector for this cable.
文法
表現
male and female
1/mˈeɪl ˈænd fˈimˌeɪl/
fixed phrase
Both sexes together
Describes both men/boys and women/girls, or both sexes of animals or plants.
例文
- The shelter has both male and female cats.
- They hired an equal number of male and female workers.
the male of the species
1/ðə mˈeɪl əv ðə spˈiʃiz/
fixed phrase
Masculine member of species
The man, boy, or male animal of a certain kind, compared to the female one.
例文
- In some birds, the male of the species is more colorful than the female.
- The male of the species usually guards the nest.