英語

mood

gb/mˈud/ us/mˈud/
A2 英語
~ 2400
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 state
1

temporary emotional state

The way someone feels at a certain time.

用法パターン: in a [adjective] mood
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mood' with 'mode'; 'mood' is about feelings, while 'mode' is about a way of doing something.
類義語
temper (Refers more to a person's usual emotional nature or irritability rather than a temporary feeling.) | frame of mind (A broader term for someone's general mental or emotional condition at a given moment.)
対義語
apathy (Lack of emotion or interest, opposite to having a specific emotional state.)
コロケーション
good mood |bad mood |in the mood |mood swings |cheerful mood
テーマ
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She woke up in a good mood this morning.
  • His mood changed after he heard the news.
  • I’m not in the mood to talk right now.
  • Music can really affect my mood.
  • The gloomy weather put everyone in a bad mood.
学習者向け例文
  • I am in a happy mood today.
  • She is in a bad mood.
  • He is not in the mood to play.
  • The movie put me in a good mood.
名詞 technical B2 entity
2

verb form showing attitude

In grammar, a way that verbs show if something is a fact, a wish, or an order.

よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'mood' with 'tense'; tense is about time, while mood is about the speaker's attitude or intention.
類義語
modality (A broader linguistic term that includes mood as well as other aspects of meaning like necessity and possibility.)
コロケーション
indicative mood |imperative mood |subjunctive mood
テーマ
language |grammar |education |communication
例文
  • In English, the indicative mood is used for stating facts.
  • The subjunctive mood is rare in modern English.
  • Use the imperative mood to give direct commands.
学習者向け例文
  • The verb is in the indicative mood.
  • We use the imperative mood to tell someone to do something.
  • The subjunctive mood shows something that is not real.
文法
辞書形
mood
IPA
GB/mˈud/
US/mˈud/
音節・強勢
mood (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (mood)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: mood
  • Plural: mood, moods
関連語
Forms
moods noun
Core family
moody adjective B2
Related words
moodiness noun moodily adverb
表現

in the mood (for)

1
/ˈɪn ðə mˈud fɚ/
fixed phrase

wanting to do something now

To feel like doing something at this moment.

例文
  • I’m in the mood for some ice cream.
  • She’s not in the mood to go out tonight.

set the mood

1
/sˈɛt ðə mˈud/
fixed phrase

create feeling atmosphere

To make an environment feel right for an event or activity.

例文
  • Candles and soft music set the mood for a romantic evening.
  • The host set the mood with lively decorations.

mood swing

1
/mˈud swˈɪŋ/
fixed phrase

sudden change in emotion

A quick change from one feeling to another.

例文
  • Teenagers often experience mood swings.
  • Teenagers often have mood swings.
  • His mood swings make him hard to work with.
  • Her mood swings make her difficult to work with.

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