英語

municipal

gb/mjunˈɪsəpəl/ us/mjunˈɪsəpəl/
B2 英語
~ 4300
語義
0件の語義
adjective B2 property
1

Relating to a local government

About the government of a town or city.

用法パターン: [municipal] [service/building/government]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'municipal' with 'public' in contexts not related to local government, but 'municipal' specifically refers to the local government's role or ownership.
類義語
local (Less formal and more general; not specific to government.) | civic (Often refers to responsibilities and activities of citizens and the city.)
対義語
national (Refers to the central government of an entire country, not local.) | private (Owned or operated by individuals or companies rather than the government.)
コロケーション
municipal government |municipal services |municipal building |municipal elections |municipal authority
テーマ
government |law |administration |politics |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The municipal government is responsible for maintaining public parks.
  • She works in the municipal office handling building permits.
  • Municipal elections will be held next month.
  • The city invested in improving municipal services like waste collection.
  • A new municipal building was opened downtown.
学習者向け例文
  • The municipal office is near my house.
  • We have municipal elections this year.
  • The municipal park is very clean.
  • He works for the municipal government.
  • Our municipal library is free to use.
文法
辞書形
municipal
IPA
GB/mjunˈɪsəpəl/
US/mjunˈɪsəpəl/
音節・強勢
mu - ni - cip - al (4音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ni)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: municipal
関連語
Core family
municipality noun C1
Related words
municipally adverb
Advanced or less common
municipalize verb municipalization noun
表現

municipal bond

1
/mjunˈɪsəpəl bˈɑnd/
fixed phrase technical

Local government debt security

A type of loan that a city or town sells to raise money, which it promises to pay back with interest.

例文
  • Investors often buy municipal bonds for their tax advantages.
  • The city issued municipal bonds to fund the new bridge project.

municipal council

1
/mjunˈɪsəpəl kˈaʊnsɪl/
fixed phrase

Local governing body

A group of people chosen to make decisions for a town or city.

例文
  • The municipal council voted to approve the new zoning laws.
  • She was elected to the municipal council last year.

municipal services

1
/mjunˈɪsəpəl sˈɚvɪsɪz/
fixed phrase

Public services from local government

Services like water, waste collection, and street cleaning that are provided by the city or town government.

例文
  • Residents complained about cuts to municipal services.
  • Municipal services were disrupted during the strike.

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