mystify
gb/mˈɪstəfˌaɪ/ us/mˈɪstəfˌaɪ/
C1
英語
語義
0件の語義
動詞
C1
action
1
confuse someone completely
To make someone feel confused because they do not understand.
用法パターン：
mystify [someone] (with/by [something])
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse mystified (confused) with mysterious (strange or unknown).
類義語
confuse (More general and common.)
|
puzzle (Suggests the person is trying to understand.)
|
baffle (Stronger; suggests total inability to understand.)
対義語
clarify (Makes something easier to understand.)
|
explain (Gives reasons or details so it becomes clear.)
コロケーション
mystify the audience
|mystify readers
|mystify viewers
|mystify the police
|mystify scientists
|mystify customers
|mystify voters
|completely mystify
|mystify someone with jargon
|mystify someone by changing the rules
テーマ
communication
|thinking
|emotions
例文
- The sudden drop in sales mystified the whole team.
- Her reaction mystified me—I thought she’d be pleased.
- The instructions mystified him, so he asked for help.
学習者向け例文
- This question mystifies me.
- The map mystified us.
動詞
C1
action
2
make something harder to understand
To make something difficult to understand by making it seem complicated or secret.
用法パターン：
mystify [something] (for [someone])
よくある間違い：
In this sense, mystify is about making the subject unclear (not about creating real mystery or magic).
類義語
obscure (Emphasizes hiding or blocking understanding.)
|
complicate (Emphasizes making something more complex than it needs to be.)
|
muddy (Informal; emphasizes making something less clear.)
対義語
simplify (Makes something easier to understand.)
|
demystify (Explains something so it seems less mysterious or complex.)
コロケーション
mystify the process
|mystify the issue
|mystify the subject
|mystify the debate
|mystify a simple idea
|mystify the public
|mystify the facts
|deliberately mystify
|mystify through technical language
|mystify with complex explanations
テーマ
communication
|education
|media
例文
- Some legal documents mystify a straightforward issue with needless jargon.
- He tried to mystify the explanation so no one would question his numbers.
- The speaker mystified the topic instead of making it clearer.
学習者向け例文
- Please don’t mystify it—explain it simply.
- Jargon can mystify new learners.
文法
辞書形
mystify
IPA
GB/mˈɪstəfˌaɪ/
US/mˈɪstəfˌaɪ/
音節・強勢
mys - ti - fy （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (mys)
活用形
Verb
- Base: mystify
- 3rd Person Singular: mystifies
- Present Participle: mystifying
- Past: mystified
関連語
Forms
mystifies
verb
mystifying
verb
mystified
verb
Core family
Related words
mystification
noun
mystical
adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
demystify
verb C1
Advanced or less common
demystification
noun C1
mysticism
noun
表現
be mystified (by/at [something])
1/bˈi mˈɪstəfˌaɪd bˈaɪət sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
be very confused
To not understand something and feel confused.
例文
- I was mystified by the final scene of the film.
- She seemed mystified at his sudden apology.
- They were mystified by how the data disappeared.
mystify the issue/matter
1/mˈɪstəfˌaɪ ðə ɪsˈʊmətɚ/
fixed phrase
make a problem less clear
To make a problem more confusing.
例文
- The report mystified the issue instead of addressing it clearly.
- Don’t mystify the matter—tell us what changed.
- The spokesperson mystified the issue with vague answers.