英語

namely

gb/nˈeɪmli/ us/nˈeɪmli/
B2 英語
~ 8500
語義
0件の語義
adverb formal B2 relation
1

used to introduce specific details

Used to say the exact things you mean after a general sentence.

用法パターン: [general statement], namely [specific details]
よくある間違い:
Learners often confuse "namely" with "for example". "Namely" usually introduces a complete and exact list or precise information, while "for example" introduces one or more examples from a larger group. Another common mistake is starting a new sentence with "Namely"; it is normally used after a comma in the same sentence as the general statement.
類義語
specifically (Very close in meaning; a bit more common in both spoken and written English and slightly less formal.) | in particular (Often used similarly, but can sound a bit more conversational and is not always used with such precise, list-like detail.)
対義語
generally speaking (Signals a broad, not detailed statement, which contrasts with the precise detail introduced by "namely".) | roughly (Introduces an approximate idea, the opposite of the precise, exact details given by "namely".)
コロケーション
namely that |namely the following |three things, namely |the problem, namely |namely the fact that
テーマ
writing |communication |academic |business |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Three countries, namely Spain, Italy, and Greece, were hit hardest by the heatwave.
  • The company faces two main challenges, namely rising costs and falling demand.
  • We need to address the most urgent issue, namely the shortage of medical staff.
  • The study focused on three age groups, namely children, adults, and seniors.
  • She has only one aim, namely to finish the project on time.
学習者向け例文
  • Our class has two tests, namely a midterm and a final exam.
  • He speaks three languages, namely English, French, and German.
  • The team has one big problem, namely a lack of money.
  • We visited two cities, namely London and Paris.
  • The report looks at one topic, namely climate change.
adverb formal C1 relation
2

used to restate more clearly

Used to say the same idea again but in clearer or more exact words.

用法パターン: [statement], namely [clearer explanation]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use "namely" where "because" or "so" would be more natural. "Namely" does not show cause or result; it only explains the previous idea in a clearer or more exact way. Another mistake is putting "namely" at the start of a paragraph as a topic opener; it should connect directly to the previous clause.
類義語
that is to say (Very close in meaning but slightly more wordy and old-fashioned; often used in similar formal explanations.) | in other words (Also restates an idea more clearly but can sound more conversational than "namely".)
対義語
ambiguously (Means in an unclear way, which contrasts with the clarifying function of "namely".) | vaguely (Means without clear detail, the opposite of the precise clarification given by "namely".)
コロケーション
namely that |namely the fact that |namely in that |namely this |the solution, namely that
テーマ
communication |writing |academic |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The decision was based on one key concern, namely that the data could not be trusted.
  • The policy targets the most vulnerable group, namely those without stable housing.
  • Her argument relies on a false assumption, namely that all online information is reliable.
  • The real issue, namely the lack of long-term planning, was never discussed.
  • The solution is simple, namely that we must reduce our overall energy use.
学習者向け例文
  • The doctor had one worry, namely that the medicine might be too strong.
  • He made a big mistake, namely that he did not check his work.
  • They had the same goal, namely to help poor families.
  • The main point, namely that we must save money, was clear.
  • We agreed on one thing, namely that the rules were not fair.
文法
辞書形
namely
IPA
GB/nˈeɪmli/
US/nˈeɪmli/
音節・強勢
namely (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (namely)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: namely
  • Plural: namelies
関連語
Forms
namelies noun
Core family
name noun A1
Related words
rename verb B1 nickname noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
nameless adjective unnamed adjective
Advanced or less common
namesake noun nominal adjective B2 nominally adverb C1
表現

この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。

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