英語

narration

gb/nɛɹˈeɪʃən/ us/nɛɹˈeɪʃən/
B2 英語
~ 9000
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B2 action
1

the act of telling a story

The act of telling a story or explaining what is happening in words.

用法パターン: the narration of [a story/event]
よくある間違い:
Learners often confuse 'narration' with 'narrator' and 'narrative'. The 'narrator' is the person or voice telling the story, the 'narrative' is the story or structure itself, and 'narration' is the act or process of telling the story.
類義語
storytelling (Focuses more on the creative or entertaining act of telling stories, often spoken and informal.) | narrative (More often refers to the story itself or its structure, not just the act of telling it.) | relating (A more general and slightly formal word for telling events; less tied to art or media.)
対義語
silence (Represents the absence of anyone telling or explaining events.)
コロケーション
the narration of events |voice-over narration |first-person narration |third-person narration |continuous narration |film narration
テーマ
literature |media |education |communication |arts_entertainment
例文
  • Her calm, clear narration kept the children interested throughout the story.
  • The book’s slow, detailed narration makes you feel as if you are inside the character’s mind.
  • Good narration can turn a simple event into a powerful story.
  • The film uses first-person narration to show the hero’s private thoughts.
  • After reading his narration of the journey, I felt like I had traveled with him.
学習者向け例文
  • His narration of the story was very exciting.
  • The teacher’s narration helped the students understand the picture book.
  • The movie has simple narration, so it is easy to follow.
  • She practiced her narration before reading the story to the class.
  • Clear narration makes the story easier to understand.
名詞 B2 entity
2

spoken commentary in films/videos

The spoken words you hear over a film, video, or show that explain what you see.

用法パターン: narration by [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes call this 'a narrator' when they mean 'narration'. The 'narrator' is the person or voice; the 'narration' is the spoken text or audio that you hear.
類義語
voice-over (A very common media term; almost always refers specifically to recorded speech heard over pictures.) | commentary (Broader; can include live or unscripted talk (for example in sports), not only scripted storytelling.)
対義語
dialogue (Refers to characters speaking to each other, which contrasts with a separate narrating voice explaining the action.)
コロケーション
voice-over narration |narration track |off-screen narration |background narration |narration by an actor |spoken narration
テーマ
media |film |education |arts_entertainment |communication |technology
例文
  • The documentary’s narration is provided by a well-known actor.
  • Without clear narration, the training video is hard to understand.
  • We recorded the narration after all the animation was finished.
  • The film has no dialogue, only music and narration.
  • She was hired to do the English narration for the nature series.
学習者向け例文
  • The narration in this video is very fast.
  • He listened to the narration and read the subtitles at the same time.
  • The cartoon has funny narration for children.
  • They added new narration to explain the science better.
  • The narration tells us what the animals are doing.
名詞 formal C1 entity
3

a detailed account of events

A detailed story or report that explains what happened, step by step.

用法パターン: a narration of [the incident/events]
よくある間違い:
Learners may use 'narration' instead of more common words like 'story' or 'report' in everyday speech. In casual conversation, 'story', 'report', or 'what happened' are more natural; 'narration' often sounds formal or technical here.
類義語
account (Common in formal and news contexts; stresses a version or report of what happened.) | description (Focuses more on what things were like, not necessarily on sequence.) | report (More institutional or official; often used for news, police, or work contexts.)
対義語
summary (Gives only the main points, not a detailed, step-by-step description of events.)
コロケーション
a detailed narration |a clear narration of the incident |narration of events |narration of the facts |the official narration |a full narration of what happened
テーマ
law |journalism |history |communication |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Her careful narration of the accident matched the security camera footage.
  • The book opens with a brief narration of the country’s modern history.
  • The witness’s narration of events changed slightly during cross-examination.
  • The letter contained his own narration of what led to the disagreement.
  • The historian’s narration of the battle is both accurate and vivid.
学習者向け例文
  • The police wrote down his narration of the crime.
  • He gave a clear narration of what happened that night.
  • We listened to her narration of the trip from start to finish.
  • The article starts with a short narration of the company’s past.
  • Their narration of the story was different from ours.
文法
辞書形
narration
IPA
GB/nɛɹˈeɪʃən/
US/nɛɹˈeɪʃən/
音節・強勢
nar - ra - tion (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ra)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: narration
  • Plural: narration, narrations
関連語
Forms
narrations noun
Core family
narrate verb C1 narrator noun B2
Related words
narrative noun B2
表現

first-person narration

1
/fˈɚst pˈɚsən nɛɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

story told using I or we

A way of telling a story where the narrator is a character and uses 'I' or 'we' to tell the story.

例文
  • The novel is written in first-person narration, so we only know what the hero knows.
  • First-person narration can make a story feel more personal and emotional.
  • In first-person narration, the reader sees the world through one character’s eyes.

off-screen narration

1
/ˈɔf skɹˈin nɛɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

narration from an unseen voice

Spoken words in a film or video that you hear while the person speaking is not shown on the screen.

例文
  • The film begins with off-screen narration that sets the scene.
  • Off-screen narration explains the character’s past while we see old photographs.
  • The director decided to remove the off-screen narration to make the story less obvious.

omniscient narration

1
/ɑmnˈɪʃənt nɛɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

all-knowing third-person narration

A type of third-person narration where the narrator knows everything, including all characters’ thoughts and things that happen in different places.

例文
  • The novel uses omniscient narration to move smoothly between the minds of several characters.
  • Omniscient narration was common in nineteenth-century fiction.
  • Through omniscient narration, the author explains details that no single character could know.

third-person narration

1
/θˈɚd pˈɚsən nɛɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

story told using he/she/they

A way of telling a story where the narrator is outside the story and calls the characters 'he', 'she', or 'they'.

例文
  • Most classic fairy tales use third-person narration.
  • Third-person narration allows the writer to move between different characters easily.
  • The teacher asked the students to change their stories from first-person to third-person narration.

voice-over narration

1
/vˈɔɪs ˈoʊvɚ nɛɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

narration recorded over images

Spoken words that are recorded and played over pictures in a film, show, or video to explain what is happening.

例文
  • The documentary uses voice-over narration instead of on-screen interviews.
  • Clear voice-over narration makes the training video easier to follow.
  • They hired a famous actor to do the voice-over narration.

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