英語

objectivity

gb/ˌɑbd͡ʒɛktˈɪvɪti/ us/ˌɑbd͡ʒɛktˈɪvɪti/
C1 英語
語義
0件の語義
名詞 C1 property
1

freedom from personal bias

the ability to be fair and to base opinions on facts, not feelings

用法パターン: objectivity in [something]; [someone]'s objectivity; objectivity about [something]
よくある間違い:
Do not use objectivity to mean an objective or goal. Objectivity is the quality of being unbiased.
類義語
impartiality (emphasizes not favoring either side) | neutrality (emphasizes not taking a side) | fairness (broader and less specifically fact-based) | detachment (emphasizes emotional distance)
対義語
subjectivity (judgment influenced by personal feelings or opinions) | bias (unfair preference or prejudice) | partiality (favoring one side or person)
コロケーション
maintain objectivity |preserve objectivity |ensure objectivity |lack objectivity |question someone's objectivity |journalistic objectivity |scientific objectivity |professional objectivity |complete objectivity |a degree of objectivity
テーマ
communication |journalism |research |science |decision_making
例文
  • The committee hired an outside reviewer to ensure objectivity in the selection process.
  • Good journalism requires objectivity, even when the subject is emotionally charged.
  • Her close friendship with the candidate led some people to question her objectivity.
学習者向け例文
  • A judge must show objectivity.
  • The report needs more objectivity and fewer personal opinions.
名詞 technical C2 abstract
2

mind-independent truth or existence

the idea that something is real or true even if people think differently about it

用法パターン: the objectivity of [something]
よくある間違い:
This philosophical use is not the same as simply being fair or unbiased, though the ideas are related.
類義語
mind-independence (more technical and explicit) | reality (broader; refers to what exists rather than the status of existing independently)
対義語
subjectivity (dependence on personal experience or perception) | relativism (the view that truth or value depends on a viewpoint or context)
コロケーション
the objectivity of truth |the objectivity of reality |moral objectivity |scientific objectivity |question the objectivity of something |defend the objectivity of something |deny the objectivity of something |claims to objectivity
テーマ
philosophy |knowledge |science |ethics
例文
  • The philosopher questioned the objectivity of moral values.
  • In this debate, objectivity means that facts remain facts whether or not anyone believes them.
  • Some theories deny the objectivity of beauty and treat it as a matter of personal response.
学習者向け例文
  • They discussed the objectivity of truth.
  • The class asked whether beauty has objectivity.
文法
辞書形
objectivity
IPA
GB/ˌɑbd͡ʒɛktˈɪvɪti/
US/ˌɑbd͡ʒɛktˈɪvɪti/
音節・強勢
ob - jectiv - ity (3音節)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ity)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: objectivity
  • Plural: objectivities, objectivity
表現

a lack of objectivity

1
/ə lˈæk əv ˌɑbd͡ʒɛktˈɪvɪti/
fixed phrase

absence of unbiased judgment

not enough fairness or fact-based thinking

例文
  • Critics complained about a lack of objectivity in the documentary.
  • The survey was rejected because of its lack of objectivity.
  • A lack of objectivity can damage public trust in the investigation.

a veneer of objectivity

1
/ə vənˈɪɹ əv ˌɑbd͡ʒɛktˈɪvɪti/
idiom formal

only seeming unbiased

a false appearance of being fair and factual

例文
  • The charts gave the advertisement a veneer of objectivity, but the data was selective.
  • The report had a veneer of objectivity while clearly favoring one company.
  • Technical language can create a veneer of objectivity around a weak argument.

in the interests of objectivity

1
/ˈɪn ðə ˈɪntɚˌɛsts əv ˌɑbd͡ʒɛktˈɪvɪti/
fixed phrase formal

to keep things unbiased

to be fair and not one-sided

例文
  • In the interests of objectivity, we should include the opposing view in the report.
  • The editor removed several emotional phrases in the interests of objectivity.
  • In the interests of objectivity, the study was reviewed by researchers from another university.

lose objectivity

1
/lˈuz ˌɑbd͡ʒɛktˈɪvɪti/
fixed phrase

become personally biased

to become too personally involved to be fair

例文
  • After months of working on the project, the team began to lose objectivity about its weaknesses.
  • Parents sometimes lose objectivity when judging their own children's behavior.
  • If you are too close to the story, you may lose objectivity.

maintain objectivity

1
/meɪntˈeɪn ˌɑbd͡ʒɛktˈɪvɪti/
fixed phrase

stay fair and unbiased

to stay fair and base your opinion on facts

例文
  • Teachers must maintain objectivity when grading their students' work.
  • It can be difficult to maintain objectivity when the issue affects your family.
  • The researchers used blind testing to help maintain objectivity.

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