英語

oddity

gb/ˈɑdəti/ us/ˈɑdəti/
B2 英語
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B2 entity
1

an unusual or strange thing

A thing that seems strange or unusual.

用法パターン: an oddity; an oddity in [something]
よくある間違い:
Do not use as an adjective: say “an odd thing,” not “an oddity thing.”
類義語
peculiarity (Often suggests a distinctive feature, not necessarily very strange.) | quirk (Common for small, slightly amusing unusual features.) | anomaly (Often used for something that deviates from what is normal, especially in data or systems.)
対義語
normality (The condition of being usual or expected.) | convention (A standard or accepted way of doing things (the opposite of an unusual feature).)
コロケーション
a curious oddity |a minor oddity |a small oddity |a rare oddity |a local oddity |a historical oddity |an oddity in the data |an oddity of nature |an oddity of the system |an oddity of the design
テーマ
daily_life |describing_things
例文
  • The museum has a few oddities, including a two-headed calf in a glass case.
  • One oddity of the new app is that it logs you out every time you open another program.
  • It’s an oddity that the report includes last year’s numbers but not this year’s.
学習者向け例文
  • This old coin is an oddity.
  • There is an oddity in the results.
名詞 C1 abstract
2

the quality of being unusual

The fact that something is strange or unusual.

用法パターン: the oddity of [something]
よくある間違い:
This use is less common than meaning 1; often “oddness” sounds more natural when you mean the quality.
類義語
strangeness (More general and common for the quality of being strange.) | oddness (A very close synonym; often the most natural choice for the quality.)
対義語
ordinariness (The quality of being normal or not remarkable.) | familiarity (The quality of being well-known and unsurprising.)
コロケーション
the oddity of the situation |the oddity of it |add to the oddity |the sheer oddity |a sense of oddity |the oddity of the claim |the oddity of the rule |the oddity of the name
テーマ
describing_things |evaluation
例文
  • The oddity of the request made her hesitate before answering.
  • There was an oddity to his smile that she couldn’t quite explain.
  • Part of the film’s appeal is the oddity of its humor.
学習者向け例文
  • The oddity of the rule surprised me.
名詞 informal C1 role
3

a strange or eccentric person

A person who acts in a strange or unusual way.

用法パターン: an oddity; the oddity of the group
よくある間違い:
This can sound dismissive; for a kinder tone, use “eccentric” or “quirky.”
類義語
eccentric (Often more neutral or even positive than “oddity.”) | character (Informal; can be affectionate for an unusual person.)
対義語
conformist (A person who follows accepted social norms.) | everyday person (Someone ordinary and not unusual (informal paraphrase).)
コロケーション
a harmless oddity |a lovable oddity |the neighborhood oddity |the office oddity |regarded as an oddity
テーマ
people |personality
例文
  • In a town of bankers, he was treated as an oddity because he painted murals for a living.
  • She’s a bit of an oddity at work—always cheerful on Monday mornings.
  • They dismissed him as an oddity, but his ideas turned out to be useful.
学習者向け例文
  • He is seen as an oddity in his class.
文法
辞書形
oddity
IPA
GB/ˈɑdəti/
US/ˈɑdəti/
音節・強勢
oddity (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (oddity)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: oddity
  • Plural: oddities, oddity
関連語
Forms
oddities noun
Core family
odd adjective A2 oddly adverb B2
Related words
oddness noun oddball noun
表現

an oddity in itself

1
/ən ˈɑdəti ˈɪn ɪtsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

strange on its own

Strange even by itself.

例文
  • The fact that he answered at 3 a.m. is an oddity in itself.
  • A summer snowstorm is an oddity in itself, but this one lasted for two days.
  • The empty shelves were an oddity in itself, long before we learned about the supply problem.

something of an oddity

1
/sˈʌmθɪŋ əv ən ˈɑdəti/
fixed phrase

somewhat unusual person or thing

Used to say something is a little unusual.

例文
  • A vegan steakhouse is something of an oddity, but it’s surprisingly popular.
  • He’s something of an oddity in the industry because he refuses to use social media.
  • The building is something of an oddity, with no windows on the first floor.

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