英語

paw

gb/pˈɔ/ us/pˈɔ/
A2 英語
~ 9400
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 entity
1

foot of an animal with claws

The soft foot of an animal like a cat or dog that has pads and claws.

用法パターン: an animal's [front/back] paw
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'paw' for people, saying things like *'He hurt his paw.'* For humans, use 'hand' or 'foot'; 'paw' is normally only for animals, except in a few informal expressions.
類義語
foot (More general; can refer to human or animal, while 'paw' is specifically for many animals.) | claw (Refers mainly to the sharp nail part, not the whole foot.)
対義語
hoof (Refers to the hard foot of animals like horses or cows, which contrasts with a soft, padded paw.)
コロケーション
front paws |back paws |big paws |soft paws |lift a paw |wipe its paws
テーマ
animals |body |nature |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The dog raised its paw and placed it gently in my hand.
  • The kitten washed its front paws after eating.
  • Large muddy paw prints covered the kitchen floor.
  • The bear's huge paws left deep marks in the snow.
  • She noticed a small cut on the cat's back paw.
学習者向け例文
  • The cat hurt its front paw.
  • My dog puts his paw on my leg when he wants food.
  • There is mud on his paws.
  • The puppy has very small paws.
  • She held the rabbit's paw carefully.
動詞 B1 action
2

touch or scrape with a paw

To touch or hit something again and again with your paw or hand, often in a rough or clumsy way.

用法パターン: to paw (at) [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this with 'pat'. 'Paw' suggests rough, repeated, or clumsy movement, often by an animal; 'pat' is usually gentle and controlled.
類義語
scrape (Focuses more on the rubbing or scratching movement, less on the limb used.) | fumble (Suggests clumsy touching with the hands, but does not imply an animal or paw.)
対義語
stroke (Means to touch gently and smoothly, the opposite of the rough or clumsy motion implied by 'paw'.)
コロケーション
paw at the door |paw the ground |paw at the window |paw through a bag |paw nervously at [something]
テーマ
animals |movement |daily_life |body |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The dog pawed at the door until someone let him in.
  • The horse nervously pawed the ground before the race.
  • The cat sat on the windowsill, pawing at the glass.
  • He pawed through his backpack, looking for his keys.
  • The bear pawed at the tree trunk to reach the honey.
学習者向け例文
  • The dog paws at the door when he wants to go out.
  • The horse pawed the ground again and again.
  • The cat pawed at the box to open it.
  • He pawed through the box to find a photo.
  • The puppy pawed at my leg for attention.
動詞 informal B2 action
3

touch someone in an unwanted way

To touch someone a lot with your hands in a sexual or rough way that they do not want.

用法パターン: to paw [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'touch' or 'hold' where 'paw' or 'grope' is more accurate. 'Paw' suggests rude, rough, or sexual touching that is usually not welcome; it is negative and should not be used for normal affection like hugging or holding hands.
類義語
grope (Very close in meaning, but often stronger and more clearly used for sexual touching, especially in legal or serious contexts.)
対義語
respect (To respect someone's personal boundaries means not touching them in such an unwanted way.)
コロケーション
paw at her |paw all over him |drunken men pawing women |stop pawing me
テーマ
relationships |sex |social_behavior |health |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She moved away quickly as he tried to paw her in the crowded bar.
  • The actor was criticized for pawing his co-star during the photoshoot.
  • He complained that fans kept pawing at him whenever he appeared in public.
  • The scene showed men pawing drunkenly at the dancers.
  • She told him to stop pawing her and leave her alone.
学習者向け例文
  • She was angry because he tried to paw her at the party.
  • The woman said the man on the train pawed her.
  • He felt uncomfortable when strangers pawed him for photos.
  • She told him, "Don't paw me. I don't like that."
  • The report said some fans pawed the singer during the show.
名詞 informal B2 entity
4

informal term for someone's hand

A joking or unfriendly word for someone's hand, especially when they should not touch something.

用法パターン: keep your paws off [something/someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use this informal sense in serious writing or polite conversation, where it can sound rude or childish. In formal or neutral situations, use 'hand(s)' instead of 'paw(s)'.
類義語
hand (Neutral; does not carry the joking, rude, or disapproving tone that 'paw' has in this sense.)
対義語
clean hands (Suggests hands that are not dirty or not involved in something wrong, contrasting with 'dirty' or 'sticky' paws.)
コロケーション
keep your paws off |get your paws off |dirty paws |sticky paws |get your paws on
テーマ
body |social_behavior |informal_speech |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Keep your paws off my phone.
  • He couldn't wait to get his paws on the new game console.
  • She slapped his wrist and told him to get his paws off her bag.
  • Those cookies are for later, so keep your sticky paws away.
  • The kids had paint all over their paws after art class.
学習者向け例文
  • Keep your paws off my computer.
  • He wants to get his paws on that new car.
  • She told her brother to get his paws off her things.
  • Don't put your dirty paws on the sofa.
  • The teacher said, "Hands, or paws, off the wall."
名詞 informal B2 entity
5

dialect word for father

A dialect word for "father", used in some areas or in stories, often written as "Paw".

用法パターン: Paw said [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may think this is a normal spelling of 'pa' or 'dad' in modern English. In reality, 'Paw' is regional or old-fashioned and mostly appears in fiction to show accent or rural speech.
類義語
dad (Standard and very common; not limited to any particular region or time period.)
対義語
ma (Informal word for mother; often paired with 'Paw' or 'Pa' in dialect stories.)
コロケーション
Ma and Paw |Paw said |Paw told me |Paw's farm
テーマ
family |dialect |literature |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • "Paw says we gotta get the hay in before dark," the boy muttered.
  • In the old novel, the children always call their father "Paw."
  • Paw took me fishing down by the river every summer.
  • She wrote, "Paw was strict, but he loved us."
  • The film shows a poor farmer, his wife, and their kids calling him "Paw."
学習者向け例文
  • In this story, the children call their father "Paw."
  • The boy says, "Paw, can I go to town?"
  • Her Paw works on a small farm in the movie.
  • I saw the word "Paw" used for "father" in an old book.
  • In some places, people say "Paw" instead of "Dad."
文法
辞書形
paw
IPA
GB/pˈɔ/
US/pˈɔ/
音節・強勢
paw (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (paw)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: paw
  • Plural: paws
Verb
  • Base: paw
  • 3rd Person Singular: paws
  • Present Participle: pawing
  • Past: pawed
関連語
Forms
paws noun pawing verb pawed verb
Related words
pawprint noun
Advanced or less common
forepaw noun
表現

get your paws on

1
/ɡˈɛt jˈʊɹ pˈɔz ˈɔn/
idiom informal

manage to get something

To get or obtain something you really want, sometimes in a dishonest or greedy way.

例文
  • He's trying to get his paws on as many rare comics as he can.
  • I finally got my paws on the new phone after weeks of waiting.
  • They will do anything to get their paws on that money.

keep your paws off

1
/kˈip jˈʊɹ pˈɔz ˈɔf/
idiom informal

do not touch this

Used to tell someone not to touch something or someone.

例文
  • Those cookies are for the guests, so keep your paws off.
  • He told his roommate to keep his paws off his laptop.
  • Keep your paws off my little brother, or you'll answer to me.

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