英語

permit

gb/pˈɚmɪt/ us/pˈɚmɪt/
A2 英語
~ 2100
語義
0件の語義
動詞 B1 action
1

allow to do something

To say that someone can do something or that something can happen.

用法パターン: to permit [someone] to [do something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'permit' with 'allow'. 'Permit' is more formal and often used in written or official contexts.
類義語
allow (More common in everyday speech; 'permit' is slightly more formal.) | authorize (Often used in official or legal contexts.)
対義語
forbid (Means to refuse permission for something.) | prohibit (Stronger, more formal way of saying not to allow.)
コロケーション
permit entry |permit access |permit use |permit parking
テーマ
rules |authority |daily life |law |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The school does not permit students to leave during lunch.
  • Photography is not permitted inside the museum.
  • The new law will permit more people to work from home.
学習者向け例文
  • My parents do not permit me to stay out late.
  • This park permits dogs.
  • The teacher permits us to use the dictionary.
名詞 A2 entity
2

official permission document

A paper or card that says you can do something.

よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'permit' (noun) with 'permission' (uncountable noun). 'Permit' is the document; 'permission' is the approval.
類義語
license ('License' is more common in some contexts, especially driving or business; 'permit' is often for specific activities.)
対義語
ban (A ban is an official statement that something is not allowed.)
コロケーション
work permit |building permit |parking permit |hunting permit
テーマ
law |travel |business |core_vocabulary
例文
  • You need a work permit to take a job in that country.
  • The city requires a building permit for any major renovations.
  • He showed the ranger his hunting permit.
学習者向け例文
  • I have a parking permit for this area.
  • You need a fishing permit here.
  • She got a work permit for the summer.
文法
辞書形
permit
IPA
GB/pˈɚmɪt/
US/pˈɚmɪt/
音節・強勢
per - mit (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: permit
  • Plural: permits
Verb
  • Base: permit
  • 3rd Person Singular: permits
  • Present Participle: permitting
  • Past: permitted
関連語
Forms
permits noun permitting verb permitted verb
Core family
permission noun A2
Related words
permissible adjective C1 permissive adjective
Negative and opposite forms
impermissible adjective
Advanced or less common
permissiveness noun permissibility noun
文法ポイント
  • Irregular present participle: permitting Verb
  • Irregular past: permitted Verb
表現

building permit

1
/bˈɪldɪŋ pˈɚmɪt/
fixed phrase

document allowing construction work

An official paper that says you can build or change a building.

例文
  • A building permit is required for any structural changes.
  • They got a building permit to add a new room.

building permit

1
/bˈɪldɪŋ pˈɚmɪt/
fixed phrase legal

official permission to build

official permission to build or change a building.

例文
  • You need a building permit before adding a new room.
  • The city refused to issue a building permit for the project.
  • They applied for a building permit last month.

parking permit

1
/pˈɑɹkɪŋ pˈɚmɪt/
fixed phrase

document allowing parking privileges

An official card or paper that lets you park in certain places.

例文
  • Only vehicles with a parking permit may use this lot.
  • I renewed my parking permit last week.

permit someone to do something

1
/pɚmˈɪt sˈʌmwˌʌn tə dˈu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

give someone permission to act

To say it is okay for someone to do something.

例文
  • The rules permit employees to work from home twice a week.
  • My visa permits me to stay here for six months.

work permit

1
/wˈɚk pˈɚmɪt/
fixed phrase

document allowing employment abroad

An official paper that says you can work in a country.

例文
  • She applied for a work permit before moving to Canada.
  • Without a work permit, you cannot get a job here.

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