英語

pity

gb/pˈɪti/ us/pˈɪti/
A2 英語
~ 2000
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 state
1

Feeling sad for someone's suffering

A feeling of sadness because someone is hurt, sick, or has problems.

用法パターン: to feel pity for [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pity' with 'pitiful'; 'pitiful' describes something causing pity or deserving criticism, not the feeling itself.
類義語
compassion (Emphasizes sympathy and a desire to help, often more positive than 'pity'.) | sympathy (Focuses on sharing another's feelings, not necessarily implying superiority.)
対義語
indifference (Lack of concern or interest in someone's suffering.)
コロケーション
feel pity |deep pity |express pity |pity for |full of pity
テーマ
emotions |relationships |daily life
例文
  • She felt pity for the homeless man sitting in the cold.
  • His eyes were full of pity when he heard her story.
  • Out of pity, they gave the injured bird some food.
  • I can’t help but feel pity for him after all he’s been through.
学習者向け例文
  • I feel pity for the sick dog.
  • She looked at me with pity.
  • He has pity for poor people.
  • They gave him food out of pity.
名詞 A2 entity
2

Something regrettable or unfortunate

Something that is sad or makes you wish it was different.

用法パターン: It's a pity (that) [clause]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this with feeling pity for someone; here it means 'unfortunate', not 'feeling compassion'.
類義語
shame (Informal equivalent in this sense, expressing mild regret.)
対義語
relief (A positive feeling when something undesirable did not happen.)
コロケーション
what a pity |it's a pity |such a pity
テーマ
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • It’s a pity you couldn’t come to the party.
  • What a pity that the museum is closed today.
  • Such a pity we missed the beginning of the movie.
学習者向け例文
  • It is a pity you are not here.
  • What a pity the shop is closed.
  • It is a pity we lost the game.
動詞 B1 action
3

To feel sad for someone's suffering

To feel sad because someone is hurt, sick, or has problems.

用法パターン: to pity [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pity' as a verb with 'be pitied'; 'be pitied' means others feel pity for you.
類義語
feel sorry for (Informal equivalent, common in everyday speech.)
対義語
ignore (To deliberately not notice or care about someone's suffering.)
コロケーション
pity someone |pity the poor |pity the weak
テーマ
emotions |relationships
例文
  • I pity anyone who has to work in those conditions.
  • She pitied the abandoned puppy and took it home.
  • They pitied him for losing his job.
学習者向け例文
  • I pity the sick man.
  • She pities her old neighbor.
  • We pity the lost child.
文法
辞書形
pity
IPA
GB/pˈɪti/
US/pˈɪti/
音節・強勢
pity (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (pity)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: pity
  • Plural: pity
Verb
  • Base: pity
  • 3rd Person Singular: pities
  • Present Participle: pitying
  • Past: pitied
関連語
Forms
pities verb pitying verb pitied verb
Core family
pitiful adjective B2
Related words
pitifully adverb
Negative and opposite forms
pitiless adjective C1
Advanced or less common
pitiable adjective
表現

more's the pity

1
/mˈɔɹˌeɪz ðə pˈɪti/
fixed phrase

Sadly, that's how it is

Used to say you are sad something is true, even though nothing can change it.

例文
  • He won’t be joining us tonight, more’s the pity.
  • They decided to cancel the project, more’s the pity.

take pity on someone

1
/tˈeɪk pˈɪti ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

Show kindness due to someone's suffering

To help someone because they are in trouble or unhappy.

例文
  • She took pity on the stray cat and fed it.
  • They took pity on him and gave him a place to stay.

what a pity

1
/wˈʌt ə pˈɪti/
fixed phrase

Expression of regret or disappointment

Used to say that something is sad or makes you wish it was different.

例文
  • What a pity you missed the concert!
  • It’s raining—what a pity, we wanted to go hiking.

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