英語

pleasantly

gb/plˈɛzəntli/ us/plˈɛzəntli/
B1 英語
~ 5500
語義
0件の語義
adverb B1 property
1

in a friendly or polite way

In a friendly and nice way that makes other people feel good.

用法パターン: to [verb] pleasantly toward [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use "pleasant" instead of "pleasantly" to describe how someone speaks or behaves, saying *"He spoke very pleasant"* instead of *"He spoke very pleasantly."* Remember: use "pleasantly" to describe actions (verbs) and "pleasant" to describe things or people (nouns).
類義語
amiably (Slightly more formal; emphasizes warmth and friendliness in behavior.) | nicely (More informal and general; can describe action quality, not only friendliness.) | kindly (Emphasizes kindness and consideration more than general pleasantness.) | agreeably (More formal; focuses on giving a sense of general agreement or comfort.)
対義語
rudely (Focuses on lack of politeness or respect, the opposite of pleasant manners.) | harshly (Describes a hard, unfriendly way of speaking or acting.) | unpleasantly (Direct opposite; behavior or manner that is not pleasing or enjoyable.)
コロケーション
smile pleasantly |speak pleasantly |answer pleasantly |greet [someone] pleasantly |respond pleasantly |say [something] pleasantly
テーマ
social |communication |emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She smiled pleasantly and invited us to sit down.
  • The receptionist spoke pleasantly, even though the line was very long.
  • He answered the difficult question pleasantly, without showing any annoyance.
  • They chatted pleasantly throughout the meal, avoiding any serious topics.
  • The teacher nodded pleasantly when the student entered the room late.
学習者向け例文
  • The waiter greets every customer pleasantly.
  • My neighbor always talks pleasantly to me in the morning.
  • The child asks for help very pleasantly.
  • The manager listens pleasantly and does not get angry.
  • She answers the phone pleasantly every time.
adverb B1 property
2

to an agreeable, comfortable degree

In a way that is not too strong and feels good or comfortable.

用法パターン: [something] is pleasantly [adjective]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse "pleasantly" with "pleased" in phrases like *"I am pleasantly"* instead of *"I am pleased"* or *"I am pleasantly surprised."* Use "pleasantly" before an adjective to show a good, comfortable degree (*"pleasantly warm"*, *"pleasantly tired"*).
類義語
agreeably (More formal; emphasizes that the degree is satisfying or suitable.) | comfortably (Focuses on physical or mental comfort rather than general pleasantness.) | nicely (Informal; general positive degree, can sound less precise.) | mildly (Emphasizes that something is not strong; lacks the clearly positive feeling of "pleasantly".)
対義語
unpleasantly (Direct opposite; the quality or degree feels bad or gives discomfort.) | uncomfortably (Describes a degree that causes physical or emotional discomfort.) | excessively (Stresses that the degree is too strong, beyond what is pleasant.)
コロケーション
pleasantly surprised |pleasantly warm |pleasantly cool |pleasantly full |pleasantly tired |pleasantly drunk
テーマ
daily life |weather |emotions |core_vocabulary
例文
  • We were pleasantly surprised by how good the food was.
  • The room was pleasantly warm after the fire had been lit.
  • After dinner I felt pleasantly full, but not too stuffed.
  • The evening breeze was pleasantly cool after the hot day.
  • He was pleasantly tired after the long but enjoyable hike.
学習者向け例文
  • I was pleasantly surprised by my exam result.
  • The water is pleasantly warm for swimming.
  • She felt pleasantly full after the meal.
  • The air is pleasantly cool in the morning.
  • We were pleasantly tired after playing soccer all day.
文法
辞書形
pleasantly
IPA
GB/plˈɛzəntli/
US/plˈɛzəntli/
音節・強勢
pleas - antly (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (pleas)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: pleasantly
  • Plural: pleasantlies
関連語
Forms
pleasantlies noun
Core family
pleasant adjective A2 please verb A2 pleasure noun B1
Related words
pleasantness noun pleasurable adjective B2 pleasurably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unpleasant adjective B1 unpleasantly adverb displease verb displeasure noun B2
Advanced or less common
pleasantry noun
表現

pleasantly cool

1
/plˈɛzəntli kˈul/
fixed phrase

comfortably but not too cool

Cool in a nice way, not too cold and not hot.

例文
  • The forest was pleasantly cool after the heat of the city.
  • It stays pleasantly cool in the basement, even in summer.

pleasantly drunk

1
/plˈɛzəntli dɹˈʌŋk/
fixed phrase informal

slightly and enjoyably drunk

Slightly drunk in a way that feels relaxed and happy, not sick or out of control.

例文
  • After two glasses of wine, he felt pleasantly drunk but still clear-headed.
  • They sat by the fire, pleasantly drunk and laughing at old stories.

pleasantly full

1
/plˈɛzəntli fˈʊl/
fixed phrase

comfortably satisfied after eating

Having eaten enough food so that you feel good and not too full.

例文
  • After the small dessert I felt pleasantly full.
  • We left the restaurant pleasantly full and relaxed.

pleasantly warm

1
/plˈɛzəntli wˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase

comfortably but not too warm

Warm in a nice way, not too hot and not too cold.

例文
  • The evening was pleasantly warm, so we ate outside.
  • The water is pleasantly warm, perfect for a long swim.

pleasantly surprised

1
/plˈɛzəntli səpɹˈaɪzd/
fixed phrase

unexpectedly happy or satisfied

Feeling happy because something good and unexpected happened.

例文
  • I was pleasantly surprised by the quality of the food.
  • She was pleasantly surprised to receive a promotion.

pleasantly surprised

2
/plˈɛzəntli səpɹˈaɪzd/
fixed phrase

happy about an unexpected good result

Feeling happy because something turned out better than you thought it would.

例文
  • I was pleasantly surprised by how friendly everyone was.
  • We were pleasantly surprised to find the hotel so clean and modern.
  • She was pleasantly surprised when her shy student spoke up in class.

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