policymaker
gb/pˈɑlɪsimˌeɪkɚ/ us/pˈɑlɪsimˌeɪkɚ/
B2
英語
~ 8700
語義
0件の語義
名詞
formal
B2
entity
1
person who creates official policies
A person in government or an organization who makes important rules and plans that other people must follow.
用法パターン：
[a/the] policymaker in [field]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse "policymaker" with "politician". A politician is someone in elected office, while a policymaker is anyone (elected or not) who helps create official rules and plans. Some learners also write it with a hyphen ("policy-maker"), but in modern usage it is usually written as one word: "policymaker".
類義語
decision-maker (More general; can be used for anyone who makes important choices, not only about official policy.)
|
lawmaker (Usually means an elected person who writes and passes laws; a policymaker can also be an adviser or official who shapes policy without directly passing laws.)
対義語
ordinary citizen (Refers to a member of the public who is affected by policies but does not create them.)
コロケーション
government policymakers
|key policymakers
|senior policymakers
|education policymakers
|business policymakers
|policymakers and stakeholders
テーマ
politics
|government
|business
|law
例文
- Policymakers are debating how to respond to the rising cost of housing.
- Environmental groups are urging policymakers to set stronger emissions targets.
- The report was written to help local policymakers improve public transport.
- Senior policymakers met behind closed doors to discuss the crisis.
- Good data can help policymakers design more effective health programs.
学習者向け例文
- Policymakers in this city want to build more parks.
- Many people hope that policymakers will reduce taxes.
- Policymakers must think about how new laws will affect families.
- The school district hired new policymakers to improve education.
- Health policymakers work to make better plans for hospitals.
文法
辞書形
policymaker
IPA
GB/pˈɑlɪsimˌeɪkɚ/
US/pˈɑlɪsimˌeɪkɚ/
音節・強勢
poli - cy - maker （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (poli)
活用形
Noun
- Base: policymaker
- Plural: policymakers
関連語
Forms
policymakers
noun
Core family
policy
noun B1
policymaking
noun
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
apolitical
adjective
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。