英語

precede

gb/pɹɪsˈid/ us/pɹɪsˈid/
B2 英語
~ 4900
語義
0件の語義
動詞 B2 relation
1

Happen or come before

To happen or be before something else in time or order.

用法パターン: [something] precedes [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'precede' with 'proceed'. 'Precede' means to come before; 'proceed' means to go forward.
類義語
come before (More informal and plain than 'precede'.) | anticipate (Can mean 'come before' but also 'expect', so less precise.)
対義語
follow (Means to come after in time or order.)
コロケーション
immediately precede |directly precede |years precede |events precede |discussion precedes
テーマ
time |sequence |core_vocabulary
例文
  • A brief introduction will precede the lecture.
  • The ceremony was preceded by a short speech.
  • Dark clouds often precede a thunderstorm.
  • The meeting will precede the signing of the contract.
学習者向け例文
  • The movie was preceded by a short ad.
  • Dinner will precede the party.
  • A short talk will precede the show.
  • Rain often precedes strong winds.
動詞 formal C1 action
2

Go ahead of physically

To go in front of someone or something.

用法パターン: [someone] precedes [someone/something]
類義語
lead (Implies guiding others, not just being ahead.)
対義語
follow (Means to go behind someone or something.)
コロケーション
precede into |escort precedes |leader precedes
テーマ
movement |direction |travel |transportation
例文
  • The guide preceded us into the dark cave.
  • The marching band preceded the players onto the field.
  • The mayor preceded the guests into the hall.
学習者向け例文
  • The teacher preceded the students into the room.
  • The car preceded the bus down the street.
  • A man preceded us into the shop.
文法
辞書形
precede
IPA
GB/pɹɪsˈid/
US/pɹɪsˈid/
音節・強勢
pre - cede (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cede)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: precede
  • 3rd Person Singular: precedes
  • Present Participle: preceding
  • Past: preceded
関連語
Forms
precedes verb preceding verb preceded verb
Core family
precedence noun precedent noun C1
Related words
predecessor noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unprecedented adjective C1
Advanced or less common
antecedent noun
表現

be preceded by

1
/bˈi pɹɪsˈidɪd bˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

Have something happen before

To have something happen before it.

例文
  • The performance was preceded by a short film.
  • Her talk was preceded by an introduction from the host.

preceding day

1
/pɹisˈidɪŋ dˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

Day before a given day

The day before today or another day mentioned.

例文
  • On the preceding day, it had rained heavily.
  • The preceding day was sunny and warm.

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