英語

problem

gb/pɹˈɑbləm/ us/pɹˈɑbləm/
A2 英語
~ 200
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 entity
1

difficulty or issue to solve

Something that is difficult and needs to be fixed or answered.

用法パターン: a problem with [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'problem' with 'question' in academic contexts; 'problem' refers to something difficult, not just something asked.
類義語
issue (Slightly more formal; often used in professional or diplomatic contexts.) | difficulty (Emphasizes the challenging nature of the situation.)
対義語
solution (Refers to the answer or fix for a problem.) | advantage (Highlights a beneficial situation rather than a troublesome one.)
コロケーション
solve a problem |have a problem |big problem |serious problem |problem arises
テーマ
daily life |work |education |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • We have a serious problem with the new software.
  • The main problem is that we don’t have enough time.
  • She solved the problem quickly.
  • Traffic is a big problem in this city.
  • The teacher helped the students with their math problems.
学習者向け例文
  • I have a problem with my phone.
  • The car has a big problem.
  • We need to fix this problem.
  • He can solve the problem.
  • There is a problem with the door.
名詞 A2 entity
2

question needing an answer

A question you must answer, often in math or science.

用法パターン: a [math/science] problem
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'problem' with 'equation'; an equation is a type of problem but not all problems are equations.
類義語
exercise (Typically used in educational contexts for practice questions.) | question (General term for something asked, not always requiring calculation.)
対義語
answer (The correct response to the question or exercise.)
コロケーション
math problem |word problem |practice problem |solve a problem
テーマ
education |mathematics |science |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The students worked on several math problems.
  • This book has many practice problems at the end of each chapter.
  • Can you solve this physics problem?
  • The teacher explained how to approach word problems.
  • He found the last problem very difficult.
学習者向け例文
  • I have three math problems for homework.
  • This is a hard problem.
  • Can you help me with this problem?
  • We solved all the problems in class.
  • The last problem is easy.
名詞 informal B1 entity
3

person or thing causing trouble

A person or thing that often makes trouble.

用法パターン: [someone/something] is a problem
類義語
troublemaker (Specifically refers to a person who causes problems intentionally.) | nuisance (Usually refers to someone or something annoying rather than serious trouble.)
対義語
help (Someone or something that makes things easier instead of harder.)
コロケーション
real problem |biggest problem |become a problem
テーマ
daily life |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • That kid is a real problem in class.
  • My old laptop has become a problem lately.
  • If he keeps being late, he’s going to be a problem for the team.
  • This machine has been nothing but a problem since we bought it.
学習者向け例文
  • My dog is a problem when I leave home.
  • He is a problem in class.
  • This old car is a problem.
  • That student is a big problem for the teacher.
文法
辞書形
problem
IPA
GB/pɹˈɑbləm/
US/pɹˈɑbləm/
音節・強勢
prob - lem (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (prob)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: problem
  • Plural: problems
関連語
Forms
problems noun
Core family
solve verb A2 solution noun A2
Related words
problematic adjective B2 solver noun
Negative and opposite forms
unsolved adjective
Advanced or less common
problematically adverb
表現

problem child

1
/pɹˈɑbləm t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase

child causing frequent trouble or difficulty

A child who often causes trouble for parents or teachers.

例文
  • The teacher said he was a problem child in school.
  • They had to give special attention to the problem child.

run into problems

1
/ɹˈʌn ˈɪntu pɹˈɑbləmz/
fixed phrase

experience difficulties unexpectedly during activity

To have difficulties happen while doing something.

例文
  • We ran into problems when installing the new software.
  • They ran into problems halfway through building the bridge.

the heart of the problem

1
/ðə hˈɑɹt əv ðə pɹˈɑbləm/
fixed phrase

central or main difficulty in a situation

The most important part of a difficulty or issue.

例文
  • The heart of the problem is poor communication between departments.
  • We need to find the heart of the problem before we can fix it.

what's your problem?

1
/wˈʌts jˈʊɹ pɹˈɑbləm ‖/
fixed phrase informal

asking why someone behaves badly or angrily

Used to ask someone why they are angry, upset, or acting badly.

例文
  • "What's your problem? I was just trying to help."
  • She snapped at me, and I thought, what's your problem?

no problem

1
/nˈoʊ pɹˈɑbləm/
fixed phrase informal

it's not difficult or inconvenient

Used to say that something can be done easily or that you are happy to do it.

例文
  • "Can you help me move this table?" "No problem."
  • "Thanks for lending me your book." "No problem."

no problem

2
/nˈoʊ pɹˈɑbləm/
fixed phrase

Not difficult; not an issue

Used to say something is easy or okay to do.

例文
  • Can you help me with this? — No problem!
  • It was no problem to fix the leak.

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